Moisturizing facial skin: basic rules for all types

General rules of care

To restore the protective functions of the skin, it is necessary to prevent moisture loss. To do this, you need to restore the protective layer: moisturizers with hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and glycerin are suitable here. Look for creams that are approved by dermatologists; they are unlikely to cause allergic reactions. And don’t forget about the basic rules of care:

• It is important to always cleanse your skin. Even if you have not used cosmetics, you need to wash your face with special milk: during the day, dirt and dust accumulate on your face - an ideal environment for bacteria. Do this carefully so as not to injure the skin.
• When washing your face, turn on warm water: too hot or cold can cause irritation. And under no circumstances use regular soap!
• Moisturizing facial skin at home necessarily includes the use of cream. Use it twice a day: morning and evening. Apply half an hour before leaving the house so that the cream has time to absorb. Gradually gently massage the product into the skin: this way the nutrients will penetrate the cells faster. It is better to use creams that are suitable as a base for makeup.
• At night, the cream should be applied immediately after washing and at least half an hour before bedtime.

If your skin is sensitive, very dry and prone to irritation, then the ultra-moisturizing Cera Cream for face and body will suit it. It is dermatologist approved and hypoallergenic, which means it will not cause irritation. The cream also contains many useful substances:

• A complex of ceramides - key elements of the stratum corneum - will restore the lipid barrier and retain water molecules.
• Aloe vera gel contains components that have an anti-inflammatory effect and enhance cell regeneration,
• Sorbitol is a natural compound that can retain water on the surface of the skin.

Thanks to this composition, the skin is moisturized for 24 hours, the feeling of discomfort and tightness disappears. The cream is quickly absorbed and does not leave a sticky film, and will also be an excellent base for makeup and is suitable for children from three years old.

BeautyMoist air: 15 products for dehydrated skin

TEXT: Mur Soboleva, author of the Fierce & Cute telegram channel

As you know, any skin, regardless of its type, needs hydration - and any skin, including oily skin, can be dehydrated. Dry skin is a type (but not a death sentence) in which the skin produces too little sebum, while dehydration is a temporary condition: it is easily relieved by products that replenish the necessary moisture. We have selected 15 universal creams and serums that will cope with the problem.

Serum Payot Hydra 24+ Concentré D'Eau Super-Quenching Serum

2130 rub. (with discount)

The Payot Hydra 24+ series is designed for dehydrated skin of different types: these are, in a good sense, simple, comfortable and effective products that are probably suitable for everyone. The most versatile thing is the most delicate and quickly absorbed serum. It is proposed to supplement it with cream (there is a thicker version for dry skin and a gel version for combination skin), essence toner, eye cream and mask. As always with Payot, both the textures and aromas are very pleasant - a real luxury experience.

Augustinus Bader The Cream

7800 rub.

The signature brand of the German biologist and dermatologist Augustinus Bader has become something of a sensation in recent years. Bader is engaged in research in the field of skin restoration after burns and in the process of work he created a cosmeceutical brand, in all of which he included his own set of ingredients that promise to grow healthy skin cells literally from nothing. It sounds like an attempt to repeat the success of Crème de la Mer, but no - modern editors literally pray for the developments of Augustinus Bader. We recommend a classic cream that will deal not only with dehydration, but also with wrinkles and a sad complexion.

Bioderma Hydrabio Crème

2360 rub.

The Hydrabio series is perfect as a base: any active ones can easily be mixed with these clear products. All members of the Hydrabio line include a certain Aquagenium complex, designed to restore the moisture balance in the skin - judging by the list of ingredients, it includes, among other things, niacinamide, vitamin E and apple seed extract. True, despite the fact that the series is intended for sensitive skin, both the cream and the lighter gel version contain a small amount of salicylic acid.

Serum Oskia Isotonic Hydra-Serum

8900 rub.

The expensive and fashionable British brand Oskia makes technologically proven products based on ingredients with proven effectiveness. This serum is called isotonic: it promises to maintain water-mineral balance and be friendly to the skin microbiome. The composition is active and meaningful - there are amino acids, vitamins, and peptides - but at the same time, the product is so soft that it can and should be used even after aggressive cosmetic procedures.

The Body Shop Vitamin E Gel Moisture Cream

750 rub. (with discount)

A long-term hit of The Body Shop brand: the line with vitamin E has existed since time immemorial and is no less known than hand cream with hemp and fragrant body butters. Gel with vitamin E is suitable for oily skin and does not create a film on the face at all (however, it contains alcohol, but moisturizing components like aloe extract and hyaluronic acid promise to neutralize it), and a thicker, rich cream is mixed with oils and panthenol.

Sesderma Hidraderm Hyal Facial Cream

4390 rub.

The Spanish brand, with its giant catalogue, is generally loved for its powerful active ingredients and liposomal technology, which allows them to penetrate better into the skin. But even the classic base creams from Sesderma are not simple. All products in the Hidraderm Hyal line contain three types of hyaluronic acid of different molecular weights, due to which it really works as efficiently as possible.

Serum DTMS Don't Touch My Hydration

1690 rub.

The basic serum from the universal line launched by Adele Miftakhova contains NMF - a complex of ingredients that recreate the skin's natural moisturizing factor, which the most advanced skincare brands now use in their work. The product itself is quite light - dry skin will need to cover it with a more or less nourishing cream, but for oily skin, serum alone may be enough.

Gel cream Dr. Ceuracle Vegan Kombucha Tea Gel Cream

3799 rub.

The recent development of a nice Korean brand is a weightless moisturizing gel, in the list of ingredients of which the first lines are occupied not by water, but by tea extracts (kombucha is not only kombucha, which lives its life on the windowsill of a grandmother’s apartment, but also a drink made from fermented black tea). The gentle vegan composition promises not only replenishment of moisture in the skin without greasiness, but also an antiseptic effect.

Ampoule serum Dr. Jart+ Vital Hydra Solution Biome Capsule Ampoule

1365 rub. (with discount)

The creators of the Korean brand Dr. Jart+ know how to make effective products, sensitively determining where the fashionable winds are blowing: they discovered fabric masks and cushions in America and Europe, experimented with peeling and mist formats, and predetermined the trend for Asian centella and snail mucin. One of the major launches in recent years is a moisturizing series aimed at restoring the skin microbiome. In the classic line (toner, cream, eyelid product), an ampoule serum stands out: a shock course that will tidy up dull skin.

La Roche-Posay Hydraphase HA Rich Cream

2027 rub.

The drugstore brand has updated its important Hydraphase moisturizing line - the new products have the prefix HA and promise that hyaluronic acid, the main star of the series, is present here in its most skin-sensitive form. There is also a very light version of the cream, but we would advise you to pay attention to a denser version, which pleasantly wraps the face without any extra films.

Clark's Botanicals Jasmine Vital Cream

7900 rub.

The niche brand Clark's Botanicals was born from an inspiring and scary story. In 2002, her future heir, a promising swimmer, dived unsuccessfully and was completely paralyzed. Francesco Clarke, among other tragedies, began to have terrible skin problems - and then his family began to develop cosmetic formulas that would suit people with dermatological difficulties. The highlight of the new brand is jasmine absolute, which forms the basis of the brand’s key products, including this moisturizing cream that will please even the most capricious person.

SVR Hydraliane Légère Intense Moisturizing Cream

916 rub. (with discount)

The French pharmacy brand exists in the rearguard of modern beauty fashion - it’s not that it’s the first one that comes to mind when talking about current trends in skin care. At the same time, SVR excels at quality working products - for example, this simple moisturizer. Due to the squalane in the composition, it is more suitable for dry than oily skin - and will help you survive the unpleasant demi-season periods with honor.

Belif The True Cream – Moisturizing Bomb

1800 rub.

The strength of the Belif brand is moisturizing creams: The True Cream comes in several iterations and all of them are suitable not only for dry, but also for dehydrated skin. This is a basic and very high-quality moisturizer, apart from which, with other proper care, nothing else will be needed - and if there are problems in the form of wrinkles or acne, the products that solve them can be easily combined with this cream.

Caudalie SOS Thirst-Quenching Serum

2650 rub.

Over more than 25 years of existence, the Caudalie brand has released many interesting and high-quality products, but it is SOS Thirst-Quenching Serum that some consider its main success. The serum, whose formula was updated this year, is very light and instantly absorbed, but seriously moisturizes, even when applied in a very thin layer: it will equally brilliantly cope with the consequences of sitting near a radiator, a hangover, or traveling around a country with a hot climate (well, suddenly).

Clinique Moisture Surge 100H Auto-Replenishing Hydrator Cream

from 850 rub.

Clinique's great Moisture Surge line continues to grow, and the numbers on the packaging of its flagship product, the moisturizer, continue to increase. Now the label promises as much as one hundred hours of moisturizing - but this does not mean that you do not need to wash your face for several days: the point is that the prolonged action of the cream should be enough for the specified amount of time. We didn’t take risks and conduct an investigative experiment, so we can only note that the cream copes with its direct responsibilities perfectly - it moisturizes with an A+ rating.

Hydration for every skin type

Methods for moisturizing facial skin vary depending on the type. To determine it, look at your face without makeup in good light.

• If there are slight peelings and wrinkles around the eyes and lips, tightness and irritation, the skin is dry.
• If you can clearly see pores, inflammation, and your skin shines when you change the angle, you have an oily type.
• If all this appears only in the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin), the type is combined.
• If the face glows and seems healthy, and there is no inflammation, the skin is normal.

Another option to find out your skin type is to cleanse it with a cleanser, then wait a few hours and rub a thin paper napkin over your face. Pronounced spots indicate oily skin, and if traces appear in the T-zone, it indicates combination skin. If there are no marks at all, the skin is dry. Small discharge indicates a normal type.

Causes of dehydration

There can be many reasons, especially for oily epidermis. For example, an incorrect diet, too frequent and intense exercise, poor nutrition, poor-quality cosmetics, and improper daily skin care.

The skin loses moisture throughout the day in different ways: evaporation, sweat, as a result of the work of internal organs and cellular processes. And if we add to this the influence of external factors (temperature changes, sports, air travel, stuffy rooms), then it turns out that the skin loses liters of water per day, but receives only a small part.

What factors cause dehydration?

The skin is dehydrated if its water-lipid mantle is injured, primarily by external factors. Among them are ultraviolet radiation and inadequate protection from it, as well as windy and frosty weather. To explain what frost does to the skin, a parallel can be drawn with frozen strawberries. When we take strawberries out of the freezer, they are “shrunken” because all the water has left the berry. Frost does roughly the same thing to our skin: it dehydrates it.

Improper cleansing of the skin can also provoke dehydration. Aggressive cleansers (for example, hard gels with the wrong pH) injure the water-lipid mantle. Products for combination and problem skin can have a similar effect if used by a person with a normal skin type.

Hard water can also play a role. People who complain of skin sensitivity can try washing their face without tap water (for example, with cleansing balms) or replacing regular water with soft micellar water. But note that the last remedy must be removed from the surface of the skin, for example, washed off with tonic, lotion or mineral water.

How to choose

The most important thing for a moisturizer is that it really helps, and that it contains much more useful natural ingredients than dyes. To choose the right cosmetic product, you should adhere to these rules. You can also find out more about the rating of the 10 best moisturizers for oily skin here.

1. Before going to the store, you should study the beneficial moisturizing components of the cream. View ratings of really good creams. Study popular brands and the real price of the product.
2. Check for the presence of fragrances, silicones, dyes, and allergic substances.
3. You should only buy from official websites or trusted cosmetic stores.
4. The best moisturizers are water-based. If you take it on an alcohol basis, then such a product does not moisturize, but cleanses pores, treats acne, but again dries out the skin.
5. Choose products only for your skin type. Choosing a popular cream but one that doesn’t suit your skin type is the same as buying a cheap and useless product.
6. It is necessary to choose the right cream. For day care - with a light texture, night face cream - with a thicker texture.

Which moisturizer is better to choose?

When choosing a product, evaluate the condition of your skin, its type, level of moisture, and age factor. Let us remind you that skin of any type needs hydration. Only it reacts differently to a lack of moisture, so the selection of products has its own nuances.

• First, make sure that the product in question is intended for your skin type.
• Study the composition, which should contain at least one, or preferably several, moisturizing components, which were discussed in our review.
• If your skin does not have any particular problems with moisture loss, the simplest moisturizer will suit you, you can choose from the budget segment.
• When there is a dehydrated state, you should pay attention to pharmacy or professional creams, or products with intensive moisturizing function.
• If there is flaking in dry areas, look in the description for the presence of a corresponding function or the presence of exfoliating components in the composition.
• For aging skin, choose anti-aging formulations to get moisturizing from the cream in combination with other necessary functions.
• Consider the purpose of the cream according to the time of use, for day care, night care or universal.
• Pay attention to the description of the consistency, cost-effectiveness, and preferred type of packaging.

Enjoy the shopping!
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How to degrease oily and combination skin

Sebum acts as protection and lubricant for the skin. However, such protection can be too much, and you need to get rid of it. There are several ways to degrease and moisturize oily skin.

Quick options

If you need to degrease the skin quickly and in a crowded place, you can use the following methods.

Special blotting paper

This is smooth paper that will absorb excess oil in a matter of seconds without harming your makeup or complexion. One of the fastest solutions if it is not possible to make a mask or wipe the surface of the face with tonic. You just need to take the paper and blot the problem areas with it: forehead, chin, cheeks, wings of the nose, neck.

You can buy blotting paper at any pharmacy and it is not inexpensive.

Disposable face tissues

It’s also a good and convenient product, but it consists of water and soap. Therefore, it harms the condition of the makeup. If the appearance of the makeup is more expensive, it is better not to use such a product. After use, it is advisable to wash your face with cool water to remove any remaining soap on your face.

Applying toner

Finding the best toner for oily skin is one way to quickly remove the signs of oiliness. Simply soak a cotton pad in it and apply to problem areas. The only problem is that it ruins your makeup. Find out how to choose a lotion for oily skin in this material.

You can buy tonic at any cosmetic store or make it yourself.

Homemade tonic recipe

You need to pour half a glass of natural apple cider vinegar into a jar and dilute it with a glass of water. Mix and use a cotton pad to apply to problem areas as needed. The number of uses per day is unlimited.

Washing with cold water

You can tidy up your face with simple cold water. Low temperature water closes pores, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands and refreshes the skin. After washing, you need to thoroughly and gently wipe your face with a towel.

Harmful to makeup, but it's convenient and effective.

Face creams

Another good and effective way is the daily use of moisturizing creams at home. They are the ones who fight dehydration, remove oily shine and nourish the epidermis.

How to choose a cream for a certain age

In addition to the composition and price of the preferred brands, it is important to take into account the age category for which the manufacturer recommends the cream and other care products.

Until the age of 25–29, almost no additional care is required; all the necessary substances are present in the body. To maintain natural beauty, you can use protective cosmetics that reduce the impact of negative factors.

Such products maintain a normal level of humidity, protect against frost and scorching sun rays, radiation and UHF radiation, and poor-quality tap water. In youth, it is enough to use protective products with collagen and glycerin, cream and milk for dehydrated skin. Reviews on websites on the Internet will help you choose a specific brand, but a specific product should be purchased taking into account individual needs.

After 30 years, the beauty and health of the face should be supported with vitamins that prevent aging and dehydration of the skin. Products with vitamins E and C protect against oxidation processes.

At around age 40, moisture deficiency becomes a problem for almost all skin types, including oily skin. The reason is the thinning of the hydrolipid layer. From this age, dehydrated skin needs constant care - daytime and nighttime products of the appropriate purpose and composition.

How to care for dehydrated skin

In addition to the need to choose one of the best creams for dehydrated facial skin, you will have to follow a number of rules for facial care. Only a comprehensive approach can eliminate the problem and prevent relapse.

Cosmetologists remind you that it is necessary to control the level of air humidity in the room. In winter, heating devices dry out the air, which dehydrates the skin. A humidifier copes well with the problem, but if there is no money for it, you can install water containers near the heating radiators. The liquid will gradually evaporate, saturating the air.

Prolonged exposure to cold air is harmful, so you will have to use protective compounds and appropriate clothing.

The normal drinking volume is about 2 liters of fluid per day, but the norm is different for everyone, since it depends on the presence of diseases, medications, lifestyle, and nutrition. It is better if this volume consists mostly of clean water, rather than coffee, tea and carbonated lemonades.

Question answer

Many women with oily skin find that soap cleanses their face better. But this will only speed up aging. Soap contains alkali, alcohol, etc. These components have a detrimental effect on the skin and are stressful for it. As a result, you get the opposite effect: sebum is released more, and shine increases.

Cosmetic products should be stored at a temperature of +5-25 °C, away from sunlight, in a dry room. Creams should not be stored in the bathroom due to high humidity.

It is impossible to name one best cream. Give preference to well-known brands, proven products. It is advisable to choose caring cosmetics from one series.

conclusions

1. Moisturizing is necessary for oily skin. Liquid fat only lubricates the epidermis, but does not moisturize.
2. Dehydration can occur due to poor nutrition, bad habits, frequent intense workouts, and other things.
3. You can degrease the epidermis using both quick cosmetics and quick washing.
4. The best manufacturers in the field of moisturizing creams: Lirene, Dr. Sante, La Roche Posay, Vichy, Avene, Garnier.
5. You need to choose the right cream for your skin type.
6. It is worth choosing a separate cream for each time of year.
7. You should always wash off your makeup thoroughly.
8. Mattifying and moisturizing creams can serve as a base for makeup.
9. You should carefully study the composition of the purchased product.
10. Oily skin types need proper care. Cream is the first step to healthy and clear skin.

Creams with neuropeptides (“Botox in a bottle”)

Botox is a drug that is injected into the skin to smooth out wrinkles. But creams with neuropeptides can be an excellent alternative. With their help, of course, it is impossible to achieve the same effect as after botulinum therapy. But the effect is truly amazing. Neuropeptides (for example, palmitoyl oligopeptide, palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7) were studied by specialists and conducted research. It was found that after their use, the production of collagen and hyaluron is enhanced, inflammation and rashes are eliminated, and tissue regeneration functions are improved. Neuropeptides cannot immobilize muscles, but they do have an effect on them.

If you were to remove a person’s skin for a while and apply a product with a neuropeptide to the muscles, you could achieve a similar effect as after botulinum therapy. But, unfortunately, the components cannot penetrate fully through the skin. Dermatologist Ava Shamban

Despite this, experts recommend using such products. Especially in tandem with Botox injections, they show excellent results, prolonging the effect of the injections. Also, such creams have proven themselves well for prevention. Below is a list of the best remedies: