Sensitive facial skin occurs not only in women, but also in men. It manifests itself individually in each person, but it is often associated with thinning of the epidermis and an allergic reaction to external or internal irritants.
Cosmetologists are especially careful when treating sensitive facial skin. This is due to the peculiarities of caring for this skin type, which requires a gentle set of cosmetic procedures.
Owners of sensitive skin should take into account its unpredictability, because you never know how it will react to a particular component of skin care products. Skin sensitivity often develops with age, so it is important to know the signs and be able to identify them correctly.
Causes of dry skin
Dry skin may be due to
- age-related changes
- congenital features of the epidermis
- dysfunction of the thyroid gland and insufficient amounts of corresponding hormones in the body
- using low quality cosmetics
- the presence of various gastrointestinal diseases
- disturbances in the activity of the sebaceous glands
- insufficient amounts of vitamins and microelements, especially groups A, C, E
- lack of the required amount of moisture
- prolonged exposure to the open air: in the cold in winter, in the sun in summer
- diabetes mellitus
- dry indoor air during the heating season
- frequent peeling
Such skin is very susceptible to the negative influence of various factors. As a result of their exposure, the skin becomes even more dry, chapped, and does not tolerate temperature changes well.
Skin care should not only be correct, but also regular, using high-quality cosmetics.
Basic steps for caring for dry skin
Homemade face masks are an effective and affordable remedy in the fight for youthful skin
For combined type
Combination skin is considered one of the most finicky. Since the T-zone is most often oily, and the cheek area is dry or normal. This problem is successfully solved by using different masks at one time. The time of year and temperature conditions also matter. In the summer, oily areas are activated and produce even more sebum. And in winter, dry skin is more susceptible to low temperatures, wind and environmental irritations.
Before applying, cleanse your face. For the best effect, steam it; if desired, you can add sage, chamomile or calendula to the water. We blot our face with a paper towel and apply. Rinse off the cosmetic product with warm water at room temperature. Separate drying masks can be used on the problematic T-zone, which help reduce enlarged pores and help fight local rashes.
A positive result is felt after the first use. For a more lasting effect, it is necessary to do it regularly, following all recommendations and maintaining intervals. With systematic use:
- the functioning of the sebaceous glands is regulated;
- the difference between the problem T-zone and the cheek area is less noticeable;
- absence of rashes and spots after their resolution;
- reduction of pores and their cleansing;
- lack of peeling and redness on the cheeks;
- adequate hydration and nutrition.
Only an integrated approach and daily systematic care can solve the problem of combination skin type. It is better to make masks yourself, but every week, than to visit a cosmetologist once a year. It is very important for health to maintain a balanced diet and water balance, especially in the summer.
Mask for dry skin with egg
Features of using eggs in cosmetology
To nourish and moisturize dry skin, it is better to use a yolk rich in lecithin.
Lecithin
- promotes the penetration into the deep spheres of the epidermis of vitamin D and iron contained in the yolk, other vitamins and microelements
- tones the skin
- has a softening effect
- restores the protective barrier
Eggs that are used in masks for dry skin should be homemade and fresh, i.e. "alive"
Recipe #1
- Beat the yolk a little with a fork and apply to cleansed facial skin.
- Application time: 10-15 minutes (until the mask dries completely and a soft crust forms on the face). When applying the mask, avoid tense facial muscles: do not talk, do not grimace, do not smile
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
Important: dry skin places increased demands on water, which is used in care procedures
Tap water contains calcium, magnesium, chlorine, pathogenic microflora, pesticides, etc. This chemical composition of “life-giving moisture” can destroy even strong and healthy skin.
For dry skin care it is recommended to use
- Boiled water
- Melt water
- Softened water. To soften, add one of two components to settled or boiled tap water
- soda: 1 tsp. for 1 l
- glycerin: 1 tbsp. l. for 1 l
- Drinking table water (bottled)
- Infusions of medicinal herbs
Recipe #2
- 1 yolk
- 20-30 g heavy cream. The drier the skin, the richer the cream should be
Cream in cosmetology is a source of vitamins A, B, C, iron, potassium, magnesium, sodium
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 2 times a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 3 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 20
Basic recommendations for use
Use the cleansing mask according to the instructions. But there are general recommendations for use. These include:
- Preparation. The preparatory stage consists of the initial cleansing of makeup and impurities. For this purpose, gels or foams for washing, micellar water, fine scrubs, and lotions are used.
- direct application. You need to hide your hair under a cap or pin it up well so that it does not interfere or hang over your face. Headbands are also used for fixation. The product can be applied either with clean hands or using spatulas or brushes. The cleansing mask is applied in accordance with the massage lines. Along the trajectory from bottom to top, from the chin to the hairline. From the inner corner of the eye to the temples. From the middle of the forehead to the same point to the temples. Application density up to three millimeters, no more. Thus, adhering to this application technique, the skin does not stretch and a lifting effect is ensured.
- The duration of the cleansing mask ranges from ten minutes to half an hour. During this time period, you need to relax your face and not strain your facial muscles.
- the final stage is rinsing. Before rinsing off, you can lightly walk along the massage lines with your fingertips. It is necessary to wash off the cosmetic product with clean water at room temperature. It is not recommended to use additional products for washing. As an additional aid, you can use a sponge to cleanse your face. It must be moistened with warm water and wiped the face along the massage lines without increased pressure. After this, pat dry with a paper towel and apply a moisturizing or nourishing cream. It can be either universal, night or day.
Application time is also important. Since hormonal levels are closely related to the biorhythms of the human body, everything together already affects the skin, its sensitivity and needs. From 8 to 10 am is the most favorable time for toning and moisturizing. From 10 am to 12 pm – the most effective means are that help reduce fat content and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Lunchtime is the best time to stay hydrated. It is better to abstain from cosmetics and influences until six in the evening, as they will not give the expected effect.
Ekaterina, expert cosmetologist:
By the end of the day, it is necessary to cleanse your face of all contaminants accumulated on it. After 11 at night and until the morning is the time for intensive nutrition; some types can be applied throughout the night and washed off after waking up.
Face masks with honey for dry skin
Honey for dry skin is a source of essential vitamins and microelements.
In addition, a sweet beekeeping product can
- penetrate into the lower spheres of the skin, saturating and nourishing it at the deepest level
- prevent moisture evaporation due to absorbent properties
Using honey water instead of toner should become a daily procedure for those with dry skin. Honey masks will heal your skin and improve its appearance.
Be careful: honey is a strong allergen! Keep this in mind when preparing homemade skincare products.
Important: honey masks are not recommended if you have problems with capillaries.
Recipe #1
- 10-15 g liquid honey
- 15-20 g of oatmeal, ground to flour. For aging skin, oatmeal can be replaced with potato starch
- 15-20 g olive oil
- 15-20 g high fat whole milk
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture. Adjust the thickness of the mixture by additionally adding a little milk or flour/starch
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 1 time per week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 2 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 10
Recipe #2
- 50 g heavy cream. The drier the skin, the richer the cream should be
- 30 g liquid honey
Important: if the honey is thick, melt it in a water bath, but do not bring it to a boil to avoid losing its beneficial properties.
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 2 times a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 3 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 10-20
Cottage cheese mask for dry skin
Cottage cheese is loved by cosmetologists for its versatility. Curd masks
- suitable for all skin types
- tone and moisturize the skin
- have a lifting effect and fight fine wrinkles
- improve complexion
- saturate the skin with essential microelements and vitamins
Cottage cheese used in masks for dry skin must be of high quality and fresh.
Recipe #1
- 15-20 g fat cottage cheese
- 10 g flax seed
- 200 ml hot water (boiling water)
How to prepare and use:
- Prepare a decoction of flaxseed. For this
- Pour boiling water over flax seed and simmer over very low heat for 10 minutes
- let the broth cool (covered)
- strain
- Mix cottage cheese and 2 tbsp thoroughly. l. decoction until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. The decoction can be replaced with linseed oil in the amount of 20 g
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 2 times a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 3 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 15
Recipe #2
- 1 tbsp. l. green tea infusion
- 1 tbsp. l. infusion tea leaves
- 20 g cottage cheese
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture. Better to use a blender
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water or green tea infusion. The temperature of the cleansing liquid should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 2 times a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 3 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 10-20
Dry yeast face mask
Yeast
- accelerate the processes of metabolism and regeneration of skin cells
- are a natural immunomodulator
- even out complexion
Dry yeast face mask perfectly moisturizes the skin
Recipe #1 Moisturizing mask for dry skin
- 1.5 tbsp. l. dry or crumbled fresh yeast or
- 3 tbsp. l. warm homemade milk
- 1 tsp. olive oil
- 1 tsp. aloe juice
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the yeast and milk thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous paste.
- Add oil and aloe juice. Mix the mask components thoroughly
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: once a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 2 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 10
Recipe #2
Yeast face mask
Recipe #3 Mask-scrub
- 1 tbsp. l. dry or fresh crumbled yeast
- 2 tbsp. l. quality olive oil
- 1 tbsp. l. bran
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the yeast and warm oil thoroughly until a homogeneous paste is obtained.
- Add bran. If the bran is large, lightly grind it in a blender (not to the point of flour)
- Mix the bran and oil-yeast mixture thoroughly
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature. While washing your face, massage your face in gentle circular motions.
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: once a week
- Total number of course procedures: no restrictions
Banana mask for dry skin
Banana has long ceased to be an exotic fruit and is firmly entrenched in our daily, including cosmetic, menu.
The benefits of bananas have long been proven and no one doubts them. Banana berry has become a real “rejuvenating apple” for those with dry and aging skin.
The banana ripeness table will help you choose the healthiest product for a banana mask for dry skin.
The easiest way to use banana in cosmetology
- Apply freshly prepared banana puree to cleansed facial skin. Choose a ripe but not overripe banana
- wait 15-20 minutes
- rinse with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- frequency of use: no more than 2 times a day for basic care, no more than 3 times for an intensive course
You can also add heavy cream or sour cream, honey, yolk, oatmeal or starch, crushed herbal mixtures of medicinal plants, etc. to banana puree. Each time you will receive a new cosmetic product, giving your skin a second youth.
Soothing mask for sensitive skin with banana
The undoubted advantage of banana as a cosmetic product is its hypoallergenicity.
You can safely use banana in monocomponent masks. The only contraindication for such use is individual intolerance to the product.
- 1 yolk
- 1 tbsp. l. quality olive oil. Can be replaced with flaxseed
- freshly mashed 1 ripe banana
- 1 tbsp. l. aloe juice
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes.
- Remove mask residue with a cosmetic wipe
- Rinse your face with water or chamomile/calendula infusion. The temperature of the cleansing liquid should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: once a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 2 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: up to 10
Efficacy and indications for use
The result of using moisturizing homemade compositions for the area around the eyes is noticeable after 2-3 sessions :
- Sensitive eyelid skin is moisturized.
- The elasticity of the epidermis increases.
- Swelling decreases.
- Redness is eliminated.
- Small wrinkles are smoothed out.
Moisturizing formulations help with problems such as :
- dry and dehydrated eyelid skin;
- crow's feet in the corners of the eyes;
- wrinkles;
- puffiness, bags under the eyes;
- lethargy, loss of elasticity of the epidermis.
Sour cream mask for dry skin
- Lactic acid, part of the group of alpha hydroxyl acids, is the main component of anti-aging cosmetics. All lactic acid products contain lactic acid, but sour cream is the most suitable product for dry skin.
- Alpha-hydroxy acids do not like sunlight. Time to use them:
- Sour cream can be used as a base for essential oils
- Avoid using several acidic components in sour cream masks: lactic acid is not always friendly with fruit acids
The most successful companions for sour cream
- aroma oils
- yolk
- banana
- seasonal vegetables, but not cucumber
Important: a homemade product made with your own hands guarantees maximum health and beauty benefits
Anti-wrinkle mask for dry skin
- 1 tbsp. l. freshly prepared banana puree
- 1 yolk
- 1 tbsp. l. sour cream
- 1 tbsp. l. liquid honey
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 2 times a week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 3 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 10-20
Criterias of choice
Tips on what to look for when purchasing:
- Compound. The material used by the manufacturer has direct contact with the face and must be non-allergenic. Be sure to ask the seller for quality certificates for products. The presence of natural components and a complex of various extracts will have a beneficial effect. Such care will not only be for cleansing, but also for the general improvement of the condition of the dermis.
- The best manufacturers. Well-known brands use natural, expensive ingredients in production, this leads to an increase in the cost of the finished product, but the maximum effect from use is achieved. With their help, you can arrange a salon treatment at home.
- Price. Inexpensive (budget) models contain inexpensive components that may not have the desired effect. When purchasing, pay attention to the problems that this type of mask helps solve; not all, even expensive models, will suit you.
- Where can I buy. You can purchase such a product in a regular cosmetic store or order it online from an online store. When purchasing online, you can find products at promotional prices, then the purchase will be cheaper than in a store. In the store you can visually evaluate the product, which is very convenient for this type of product.
- Varieties. The type of model should be selected individually, some prefer fabric, some need a washable model, others need a hard one. Such details should be taken into account when purchasing, otherwise the application method may not suit you.
- Store-bought or homemade. You can make your own cleanser at home. Step-by-step instructions on how to make a high-quality mask, as well as various recipes, can be found freely available on the Internet. Of course, you won’t be able to make a high-quality mask with hyaluronic acid or one that requires a special activator at home, but it is possible to obtain standard components for non-deep cleansing and without comprehensive care. But this will take some time, so it is often easier and cheaper to purchase a ready-made mass-produced product.
Firming mask for dry skin
Potato starch is a familiar stranger. For many, it will be a discovery that the effect of starch on facial skin is similar to the effect of Botox treatments
Starch is the main ingredient in many masks for dry skin.
Recipe #1 Starch mask for dry skin
- 1 tbsp. l. starch
- 1 tbsp. l. fat kefir. If the skin is very dry, replace with sour cream
- 1 protein
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- no more than 1 time per week. You should not use protein masks too often, otherwise your skin will no longer be able to do without them.
- Total number of course procedures: 10-20
Another kitchen helper - gelatin - an alternative to cosmetic collagen
Recipe #2 Gelatin mask for dry skin
- 1 tsp. gelatin
- 8 tsp. milk
- 1 yolk
- 1 tbsp. l. olive oil
- 1 tbsp. l. liquid honey
How to prepare and use:
- Pour cold milk over the gelatin and leave until it swells.
- Thoroughly mix the remaining components of the mask until a homogeneous mixture is obtained.
- Place the container with the swollen gelatin in a water bath and leave until completely dissolved
- Carefully, stirring constantly, add liquid gelatin to the mask mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes
- Remove any remaining mask with a cosmetic wipe or cotton sponge.
- Rinse your face with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use - no more than 1 time per week
- Total number of course procedures: 10-20
Black with dots
Perfect for oily skin with enlarged pores and open comedones. To prepare, you need to take four tablets of activated carbon. They need to be crushed in a mortar or between tablespoons until powdered. Pour boiling water over edible gelatin and leave to swell. After this, mix the ingredients together and add a couple of drops of water. For a better cleansing effect, pre-steam your face. The mask should be applied quickly, with patting movements and continuously. Leave until dry. Shoot from bottom to top with a sharp movement. If you look closely, on the layers of the removed mask you can see the sebaceous plugs that remain on it. After this, you need to wash your face with warm water and wipe your face with tonic along the massage lines.
Nourishing mask for dry skin
Pharmacy vitamin complexes should be used to nourish the skin. Adding vitamins A and E will have a positive effect on the overall condition of the skin
- 1 tbsp. l. liquid honey
- 1 yolk
- 1 ampoule of vitamin A oil solution
- 1 ampoule of vitamin E oil solution
- 1 tbsp. l. milk
- rye bread crust
How to prepare and use:
- Heat the milk over low heat, without bringing it to a boil.
- Pour milk over bread
- Mix the mask components thoroughly. To obtain a more homogeneous mixture, use a blender
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use: 1 time per week
- Total number of course procedures: 10
Mask for very dry face
This recipe is not a classic mask recipe. This is a tonic that can be used several times a day.
- 200 ml milk
- 1 tsp. cinnamon
- 1 tsp. turmeric
- 1 tsp. chopped walnuts
Heat the mixture of milk with spices and nuts over low heat. Do not bring the milk to a boil, otherwise all the beneficial properties of the tonic will be lost.
Wipe your face with the milk-spicy mixture throughout the day as needed. There are no restrictions on the number of uses
Masks for dry mature skin
Mature age is not a death sentence for the skin. They will become your friends and allies in the fight over time.
- essential oils
- honey
- aloe. A wonderful source of aloe juice is the fresh leaves of a living indoor plant.
- starch and starch-containing products: mashed potatoes without spices and salt, potato broths, potato juice
- gelatin
- vitamins A and E
- fish fat
- vegetables and fruits
- olive oil
- dairy products
- egg yolks
Face masks for dry, aging skin after 40
Recipe #1
Aroma oils for dry skin after 40 are presented in the table below. By mixing 5 drops of any of the oils with a few tablespoons of sour cream, you will get an effective skin care product.
By mixing all the oils presented in the table and adding any base oil, you will get an aroma complex that perfectly copes with age-related problems
Recipe #2
You will need freshly cut aloe leaves as raw materials for the tonic mask.
How to prepare and use:
- Rinse the leaves under running water, place in a colander and pour over boiling water to disinfect.
- Let the water drain and transfer the leaves to a sterile container with an airtight lid.
- The container should be kept for 12 days in a dark, cool place (at a temperature of no more than 14⁰C)
- During this time, the leaves will release juice and fermentation will occur.
- Apply the juice to cleansed facial skin with a cotton swab.
- Let the skin absorb the juice
- Apply nourishing cream
Video: How to look younger after 40?
Video: Woman after 40. Advice from an experienced cosmetologist
Mask for dry skin and aging skin over 50
Recipe #1
Aroma oils for dry skin after 50 are presented in the table below. By mixing 5 drops of any of the oils with a few tablespoons of sour cream, you will get an effective skin care product.
By mixing all the oils presented in the table and adding any base oil, you will get an aroma complex that perfectly copes with age-related problems
Recipe #2
- 1 part pharmaceutical glycerin solution
- 1 part liquid honey
How to prepare and use:
- Mix the mask components thoroughly until you obtain a homogeneous mixture.
- Apply the mixture evenly to previously cleansed facial skin.
- Mask duration: 15-20 minutes
- Rinse off the mask with water. The water temperature should correspond to body temperature
- Frequency of mask use
- for basic care: no more than 1 time per week
- for intensive skin restoration: no more than 2 times a week until the condition of the skin improves
- Total number of course procedures: 30
