- Buy the best cream for age spots
- Possible causes of pigmentation
- The dangers of skin bleaching
- How to use the anti-pigmentation product?
- Active ingredients for skin lightening
- Products with a high concentration of active substances
Would you apply rice starch laced with arsenic ? Previously, something different was applied to combat pigmentation, because beauty required sacrifice.
About a hundred years ago, zinc and lead white, potassium cyanide compounds, and mercury cyanide were used to whiten skin. Substances that were deadly to the body were used, and all this for the sake of an even skin tone.
Today, there are many ways to get rid of pigmentation and lighten facial skin safely and effectively.
Let's figure out why pigment spots appear, what exactly should not be done, and what is the best cream for pigmentation?
Why do age spots appear?
Manifestations of hyperpigmentation occur in many people - these are age spots, freckles, moles, nevi, acne marks, lentigo (age-related pigmentation).
Melanin , a high-molecular pigment that absorbs UV radiation, is responsible for pigmentation in the body It is found not only in the skin, but also in the hair and iris of the eye.
There are 4 different types of melanin in the human body, and each is responsible for the pigmentation of different parts of the body. The function of one type of melanin found in the brain has not yet been studied.
The appearance of pigmentation in itself is not dangerous, but may indicate changes in the body. Therefore, if pigment spots suddenly appear, you should consult a dermatologist.
Possible causes of age spots may be associated with skin damage:
- Exposure to UV radiation
As is known, excess ultraviolet radiation harms the skin, causes photoaging, and accelerates the manifestation of age-related changes.
To prevent hyperpigmentation, it is important to apply sunscreen with SPF if the UV index is above 2. The UV index is usually indicated in the weather forecast.
- Skin damage due to acne
Due to acne, wounds appear on the skin, which can leave small scars or redness.
In order to minimize mechanical damage to tissue, do not try to get rid of inflammation on your own.
In addition to skin damage, hyperpigmentation is caused by changes in the internal processes of the body:
- Hormonal imbalances
They can happen due to taking hormonal contraceptives and other medications, due to pregnancy or menopause.
Sometimes pigment spots disappear with the normalization of hormonal levels, but it happens that they remain on the skin for a long time.
- Metabolic disorder
Such disorders can be caused by diseases of various body systems, for example, diseases of the liver or gastrointestinal tract.
That is why it is important to consult a doctor and find out if there is a connection between pigmentation and metabolic disorders.
And yet many people decide to get rid of age spots. Modern means can not only slow down and stop the appearance of pigmentation, but also lighten the skin a tone or two. However, many still continue to believe in myths about folk remedies.
Professional opinions
Which whitening cream for body and face is best? Experts prefer not to give specific answers to the question posed, arguing that many ratings are contrived or of an advertising nature.
The cheapest products may be effective, while expensive products from well-known brands simply will not work. The fact is that the reasons for the formation of age spots are different, as is the intensity of the processes. Therefore, it is necessary to select the drug individually, based on the specific case. Doctors also insist on purchasing pharmaceutical creams, which rarely have a negative effect on the skin. In addition, when purchasing, you can ask to see the relevant documents and certificates, which will protect you from purchasing counterfeits.
Experts also focus on the fact that sometimes a patient uses several creams simultaneously for a long time, and none of them brings the desired result. In most cases, this is a signal of the presence of serious problems that cannot be overcome by external methods. Therefore, it is recommended to stop experimenting and consult an appropriate doctor. Only a professional can choose the best option for correcting skin tone without harm to health.
What types of skin bleaching are dangerous?
Firstly, all products containing hydroquinone - a highly toxic component that is prohibited for import into Russia.
It works on the principle of a chemical solvent - it removes the top layer from the skin. Scientists have linked hydroquinone to an increased risk of skin cancer, as well as liver and kidney failure.
The other extreme is folk remedies. The Internet offers many articles on how to lighten skin tone at home, but such methods are not only ineffective, but even dangerous.
For example, in the top rating of folk remedies for whitening is lemon or grapefruit juice. Which, when applied to the skin , can cause burns, make the skin defenseless to UV radiation and only worsen the pigmentation problem.
Yes, citric acid is used in creams and serums. But in skin care products, its concentration is carefully controlled, and it provides benefits while remaining safe.
Therefore, all food products should be left in the refrigerator, and it is better to use high-quality products that modern science offers for skin care.
Top 5 time-tested remedies
According to reviews, the following remedies are the most effective:
- Guam Microcellulaire is an effective but relatively inexpensive whitening cream for the body and face based on several acids: kojic, glycolic, lactic and citric. The active ingredients also include natural extracts of cucumber and lemon. All components have powerful whitening properties and at the same time are absolutely hypoallergenic.
- Pearl Reflecting White Cream from Premier is a unique composition based on seaweed, liposome complex and pearl powder, which inhibits the formation of melanin and also provides hydration of the epidermis and smoothes out fine wrinkles.
- Natura Siberica. Whitening cream for body and face from a domestic brand not only copes with the main task, but also prevents the withering and aging of the epidermis.
- Whitening / Depigmenting Cream from Renew is a professional line of products from an Israeli brand for those who do not splurge on trifles and want to achieve the maximum effect for the money spent. Judging by numerous reviews, in addition to performing the main function, the formula of the product affects tissue regeneration, promotes the renewal and restoration of the dermis.
- White Effect from GamARde is another example of professional cosmetics, this time made in France. The product is designed to combat increased pigmentation. With regular use, the spots noticeably lighten and the skin becomes velvety.
A few simple rules for using anti-pigmentation cream
The first and most important rule: use sunscreen with SPF . Sun protection cream will help not only in preventing hyperpigmentation.
It is designed to protect skin that is heavily exposed to lightening products.
Another important rule: use skin care with a whitening effect in the fall and winter .
At this time, UV radiation does not affect the skin as much, so it is a great time to lighten your tone.
Niacinamide for lightening (nicotinamide, B3)
This component is indispensable in skin tone lightening products - a vitamin remedy that stops the movement of melanin into keratinocytes . It reduces the activity of the sebaceous glands and regulates sebum production, enhances the biosynthesis of ceramides - a protective film is formed on the skin.
Niacinamide also protects against UV radiation and retains moisture in the epidermis . A high concentration of niacinamide, or vitamin B3, is contained in INSTYTUTUM products.
Vitamin C for skin brightening
A powerful natural antioxidant, vitamin C helps whiten facial skin by reducing the production of zumelanin , a substance that causes pigmentation.
Skin tone brightens, it becomes firmer and softer.
Vitamin C is an indispensable component in anti-wrinkle creams, because it restores skin elasticity, fills wrinkles and rejuvenates tissues from the inside.
If you want to learn more about how to choose the best anti-aging cream with anti-age effect, we bring to your attention the article: The best face creams with anti-age effect
Vitamin C also stimulates the production of your own collagen and has anti-inflammatory properties.
Vitamin C is present in concentrations sufficient for effective lightening in Cellcosmet and INSTYTUTUUM creams and serums.
Whitening face masks
To enhance the whitening effect, make useful masks.
From starch
- Take 1 tsp. starch;
- Dilute with lemon juice to form thick sour cream;
- Apply the mixture to pronounced pigmentation;
- Wash off after 25 minutes.
Cucumber remedy
- Take 2 tbsp. cucumber puree;
- Pour in 2 tsp. sour cream;
- Add 4 tsp. fine parsley;
- Add 1 tsp. lemon juice.
Mix the ingredients, apply to the face, leave for 20 minutes. Wash with water.
Parsley mask
- 4 tsp Grind parsley leaves in a blender;
- Pour in 1 tsp. citrus juice;
- Add 2 tsp. honey.
Apply the thoroughly mixed components to the skin and leave for 15 minutes. After the required time, wipe your face with a damp cloth, then wash with warm water.
Oat mixture
- 50 g kefir;
- A handful of oatmeal.
Let the mixture sit for a while, then apply to your face. After 15 minutes, remove the mask with a damp cloth.
Lemon and sugar
- 10 g sugar;
- 1 tsp water;
- 1 egg white;
- Juice of 1 citrus.
Apply the resulting mass to your face, leave for half an hour, then wash.
Tomato and flour
- Puree 1 tomato;
- 2 tbsp. wheat flour.
Mix, apply to face, rinse after 20 minutes.
See also on the blog: Tomato face masks
Kaolin mask
- 1 tbsp. kaolin powder;
- juice of 1 cucumber;
- 1 tsp citrus pulp.
Keep the mixture on your face for no more than 15 minutes.
All natural components included in the masks are excellent brighteners, absolutely safe for health, and therefore have no contraindications.
You can use essential oils that help lighten the pigment: aloe, parsley, grapefruit, sandalwood, vanilla, rosewood. Add 5-7 drops of essential oil to the cream you use every day. The skin will gradually begin to lighten.
Attention! Use products with essential oils for 3 weeks, then break for a week. Use them only in the evening.
Products with a high concentration of active substances
Ultra moisturizing cream with whitening effect
The high concentration of AHA acids in the UltraCuticals Ultra Brightening Moisturiser Cream effectively fights pigmentation, gently and safely lightening the skin. The product is hypoallergenic and does not contain fragrances or aggressive components.
Sodium RCA and sodium hyaulronate in the anti-pigmentation cream help maintain hydrolipid balance - the skin brightens while remaining moisturized and soft.
Buy at DAVIANI Shop: Ultra moisturizing cream with whitening effect
Ultra protective moisturizer spf 30 with deep hydration effect
UltraCuticals Ultra Uv Protective Daily Moisturizer Spf 30 Hydrating is designed for reliable protection against UV radiation: a high concentration of acids minimizes the risk of pigmentation on the skin.
Natural components support the hydrolipid barrier , and shea butter, hyaluronic acid and Panthenol lock moisture into the tissues, nourishing the skin from the inside.
Buy at DAVIANI Shop: Ultra protective moisturizer spf 30 with deep hydration effect
Ultra serum for sensitive skin with acids
UltraCuticals Ultra Brightening Serum is aimed at brightening the skin through gentle exfoliation of the stratum corneum.
AHA acids in the composition help get rid of age spots, salicylic acid deeply cleanses and fights inflammation , and yarrow and bearberry extract nourishes the skin and restores its elasticity.
Buy at DAVIANI Shop: Ultra serum for sensitive skin with acids
Skin tone correcting cream
Natural vitamin C, obtained from rosehip extract, makes CellCosmet Lightening Cream effective in the fight against pigmentation.
Hyaluronic acid in the composition takes care of moisturizing and protecting the skin.
A complex of AHA acids helps brighten the complexion, natural extracts restore keratinization and collagen synthesis.
Buy at DAVIANI Shop:Skin tone correcting cream
Anti-aging serum with whitening effect
Whitening serum INSTYTUTUM Anti-wrinkle brightening c-erum eliminates age spots thanks to a high concentration of active substances: vitamin C in a stable form has a long-lasting exfoliating and renewing effect, vitamin B3 controls melanin in cells.
The squalane in the composition protects against free radicals and stimulates cell growth, and the multimolecular complex of hyaluronic acid nourishes the skin.
Buy at DAVIANI Shop:Anti-aging serum with whitening effect
The material was prepared by professional cosmetologists of the DAVIANI premium salon. On the website daviani-shop.ru you will find products with proven effectiveness for different skin types, including cellular cosmetics for care, as well as products for hair and nails.
Compound
In order for the selected cosmetic product to have the desired effect, the active ingredients must include:
- Hydroquinone - the principle of action is to inhibit the functioning of melanocytes. However, the substance should not be abused, as it has side effects. If after a month of using a whitening cream for the body and face based on hydroquinone, no results are observed, then you need to stop using it and find another product.
- Arbutin. The action is similar to hydroquinone, only without the side effects.
- Beta-carotene - neutralizes tyrosinase receptors in melanocytes, which stop the production of melanin.
- Glycolic acid - accelerates the natural processes of skin renewal.
- Tretinol - the action is aimed at accelerating the exfoliation of those cells that contain melanin.
- Kojic acid - if present in the composition, it is recommended to apply this product only at night. The fact is that when exposed to sunlight, the component is instantly destroyed.
- Azelaic acid - drugs based on it are most often intended to help patients get rid of post-traumatic pigmentation.
