Akriderm is a medicine for dermatological diseases of various natures

Treatment of skin diseases requires an integrated approach and the correct choice of not only drugs, but also their pharmacological form. The issue of choice is especially relevant when prescribing anti-inflammatory drugs against allergic reactions and the consequences of exposure to pathogenic microflora, for example, Akriderm. It is impossible to say for sure which is better - Akriderm ointment or cream. It is necessary to take into account not only the disease, but also its stage, the condition of the skin and the body as a whole.

Akriderm - what is this ointment for?

The medication is often used to treat dermatological diseases. It is allowed to be prescribed for:

• simple and allergic dermatitis (especially often in demand after the addition of secondary bacterial or fungal flora);
• widespread and local neurodermatitis (this also includes atopic dermatitis, simple chronic lichen);
• eczematous rashes;
• fungal infections of the skin and nail plates (dermatophytosis, candidiasis, pityriasis rosea).

It is not advisable to use it for a long time without consulting a doctor.

The Akriderm group of medications are recommended for the treatment of dermatomycosis and any skin diseases, including those complicated by secondary bacterial or fungal flora. The medications are well tolerated and effective. They help with both acute and chronic pathologies of the skin. This is confirmed by the scientific work of E.V. Matushevskaya, I.G. Shakurova, Z. R. Khismatulina “Efficacy and tolerability of drugs from the Akriderm line in the practice of a dermatovenerologist.”

Reviews from doctors about Akriderm GK ointment and cream

Yulia Nikolaevna, cosmetologist: “I often use this drug. Due to its wide range of actions, the medicine becomes an indispensable tool in cosmetology and dermatology. In complex therapy, it quickly and without side effects treats eczema and dermatitis.”

Nadezhda Viktorovna, dermatologist: “A universal and very good product. An excellent combination drug. The effect is noticeable immediately, and lasting results are observed within a few days. It relieves swelling well and helps fight secondary infections and dermatitis. Adverse reactions occur rarely. When choosing a release form, I am guided by the patients’ individual medical histories.”

Andrey Yurievich, dermatologist: “I prescribe both forms of the drug. If you choose the right form and course of administration, then no side effects are observed. Both medications are suitable for treating simple allergies as well as complex skin diseases. I do not recommend long-term use of the cream when treating defects on the facial skin.”

Forms, composition

The medication is available in 2 forms: ointment and cream. The creamy texture is lighter and is distributed evenly over the skin. The ointment has a thicker texture, allowing the active substance to remain on the skin longer.

Forms that differ in composition (line of external products):

• Akriderm ointment and cream 0.05% 15 g, 30 g - contains betamethasone;
• Akriderm SK ointment 30 g, 15 g - contains betamethasone and salicylic acid;
• Akriderm GK ointment and cream is a combined hormonal ointment containing betamethasone, gentamicin, clotrimazole;
• Akriderm Genta ointment and cream 15 g, 30 g - contain betamethasone, gentamicin.

Depending on the pathology, one form or another is chosen.

Betamethasone is a glucocorticosteroid. It relieves inflammation, relieves allergic reactions by reducing swelling and itching.

Gentamicin is an antibacterial component. Kills bacteria. Not active against fungal and viral agents.

Clotrimazole is an antifungal component. It is active against candida fungus, dermatophytes, yeast and other microorganisms.

Salicylic acid has an irritating effect and relieves inflammation. It also promotes the exfoliation of the stratum corneum of the epithelium.

The difference between ointment and cream

Dosage forms of Akriderm have exactly the same qualitative and quantitative composition of the active ingredient. They vary significantly in the content of the components that were used by manufacturers to form the base. The patient should not choose whether to use Akriderm ointment or cream for treatment. It all depends on the doctor, who takes into account the results of laboratory tests and takes into account possible risks. What are the main differences between the two dosage forms:

• auxiliary ingredients of the ointment ensure optimal transepidermal penetration of the active substance into the tissue;
• the ingredients for forming the cream base have therapeutic properties and alleviate the severity of symptoms.

The cream is easily absorbed and distributed in tissues damaged by the inflammatory process. And the ointment also has a preventive effect. After its application, a greasy film is formed on the skin, preventing the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into ulcers and wounds.

Rules for choosing a dosage form

Dermatologists prefer to use Akriderm cream for acute skin inflammation of various locations. This dosage form has a softening and moisturizing effect. The cream cools the skin and helps reduce the severity of clinical manifestations:

• itching and burning;
• swelling and redness;
• painful sensations.

The ointment is used most often in the treatment of chronic skin pathologies. The glucocorticosteroid penetrates into the deepest layers of the epidermis, stopping inflammation and preventing its spread. The ointment ensures maximum and long-lasting therapeutic effects on damaged tissues.

The Akriderm therapeutic line is represented by four products that differ in the content of glucocorticosteroids and other active components. Here, for example, is the difference between Akriderm and Akriderm GK:

• concentration of active ingredients, significantly higher in Akriderm GK;
• the presence in Akriderm GK of the antimycotic clotrimazole and the antibiotic gentamicin.

All varieties of the drug also have two dosage forms - cream and ointment. Which drug is suitable individually for the patient depends on the type of inflammation of the skin.

Contraindications

Each form of medication has its own contraindications.

Restrictions on use for all types of medication:

• intolerance to the main and auxiliary components;
• syphilitic damage to the dermis;
• viral skin damage (herpes, chickenpox);
• vaccination and its skin manifestations;
• gaping wounds;
• children under 2 years of age;
• tuberculous damage to the dermis.

The list is supplemented

Therapeutic effect

The therapeutic effects of each version of Akriderm ointment are determined by its constituent components. The main active ingredient is betamethasone. It has the following actions:

• Anti-inflammatory.
• Antiallergic.
• Antiexudative.
• Decongestant.
• Antipruritic.

Undesirable manifestations

When using an external remedy, undesirable manifestations are possible, but they are mild.

Undesirable manifestations in all forms:

• local reactions: itching, burning, dry skin, folliculitis, hypertrichosis, steroid acne, allergic skin manifestations;
• when applying bandages: stretch marks, prickly heat, attachment of secondary flora, weeping;
• systemic manifestations: increased blood pressure, leaching of calcium from bones, weight gain, edema, ulcerative defects of the digestive tract mucosa, exacerbation of focal infections, menstrual irregularities, poor sleep, agitation.

The list is supplemented by the following undesirable manifestations of individual forms:

Is this a hormonal cream or not?

Akriderm is a hormonal cream that contains the glucocorticoid hormone betamethasone. Despite the fact that the product is intended for external use, it should be used only as prescribed by a doctor and according to strict indications. It is important to carefully observe the frequency of application and the required duration of treatment.

Like any other hormonal drug, Akriderm has contraindications and side effects that can be avoided if used correctly.

special instructions

All forms have the same precautions and instructions. Features of use:

• prevent contact of the medication with the mucous membrane of the eyes;
• if secondary flora is attached, you should stop using the external agent;
• The body surface area of ​​a child is smaller than that of an adult patient, so the dose and duration of course therapy should be observed to avoid systemic manifestations.

Features of other forms

Akriderm SK

Features of treatment

Differences in dosage forms have little effect on the rules for their use. Both products are used according to the instructions:

• The emulsion is applied to the inflamed areas in a small layer and gently rubbed in,
• It is advisable to leave the ointment for 5-7 minutes until completely absorbed,
• application is repeated up to 6 times a day,
• for greater effectiveness, apply an occlusive dressing or napkin to the cream, which is tightly tied with a bandage on top,
• the bandage significantly enhances the effect of the ointment, so it is rarely used for this form,
• for extensive (more than 100 cm2) lesions, bandages are not applied.

The duration of therapy does not exceed 4 weeks in general and 5 days for facial dermatitis. When discontinuing the drug after a 3-week course, a gradual dose reduction is necessary.

Analogs

Each form has its own analogue. List of structural substitutes by form (similar in composition):

Non-structural substitutes contain another active ingredient. These include:

• Hydrocortisone ointment 1% - contains hydrocortisone, less effective, helps with allergic skin diseases without complications.
• Triacort - contains triamcinolone acetonide, helps with eczematous and psoriatic rashes, atopy and other skin pathologies (available strictly according to prescription!).

The choice of a substitute should be made by a doctor.

Akriderm is a popular line of external products in the field of dermatology. It is used for the treatment of skin diseases of various nature, such as complicated dermatitis (caused by allergies), eczema, neurodermatitis, and fungal damage to the skin. For each pathology, a different form of medication is selected that most effectively eliminates the symptoms of the disease. With proper use of drugs, the risk of unwanted effects is minimal.

Properties of the drug

This is a combined topical drug. It consists of three substances:

• betamethasone (0.064 g);
• gentamicin – (0.1 g);
• clotrimazole – (1 g).

Indications for antibiotic use:

• lichen;
• mycoses;
• thrush;
• diffuse neurodermatitis;
• atopic and other dermatitis;
• eczema;
• psoriasis.

In ointment form

A translucent whitish mass with a dense, greasy texture. Available in tubes of 15 and 30 g. Shelf life - 2 years. Store away from children and sunlight, at a temperature of 15–25 °C. Produced in Russia. No prescription required upon purchase.

In the form of a cream

Less dense, non-greasy mass of white color. Available in tubes of 15 and 30 g. Shelf life - 2 years. Store away from children and sunlight, at a temperature of 15–25 °C. Produced in Russia. No prescription required upon purchase.