What is better foundation or powder in summer and winter for dry, oily, combination, problem and aging facial skin: advice from a cosmetologist


When choosing between foundation and powder, many assume that one of these products should be more effective, more pleasant or beneficial for the skin. However, we should not say that liquid foundation is better than powder, or vice versa. Each of them has its own advantages that will be useful in certain circumstances. Based on this, you need to make a decision - taking into account, of course, the characteristics and needs of your skin.

What to do if you don’t understand what to use - powder or foundation? First, find out what advantages and disadvantages each of these means has.

What is more harmless or more harmful in summer and winter: powder or foundation?


It is better to apply foundation in winter, powder in summer
. Both powder and foundation protect our skin from the harmful effects of the sun, wind and dust. In addition, both drugs mask imperfections on the facial skin. As for the harmfulness of the products, foundation is more harmful in the summer: it clogs the pores of the facial skin, and then acne and pimples appear on the oily areas of the dermis.

Benefits of foundation:

  • Sold in convenient packaging of different shades (bottles, jars, tubes)
  • Well covers up minor redness on the face, freckles, acne marks, dark circles under the eyes, makes the skin even in tone
  • Has a caring effect on the face
  • May change shade when applying day cream

The disadvantages of foundation include:

  • Short shelf life
  • Does not mattify the skin and cannot eliminate oily shine
  • The face does not always look natural after applying it
  • Inconvenient to use when needed

Benefits of powder:

  • Convenient to use anytime, anywhere
  • When applied thinly, the powder is invisible on the face
  • Gives facial skin a matte color and velvety feel

Disadvantages of powder:

  • Does not mask noticeable defects on the face: acne, blackheads, scars, inflamed areas

Foundation and powder complement each other. But it happens that both remedies cannot be used together. If you have normal facial skin, then in the summer, in the heat, it is better and easier for the skin to use powder, and in winter - foundation, it will protect your face from frost. And if only a slight oily shine prevents you from looking flawless, then you can use light transparent powder.

What products should I use for different skin types?

When choosing facial cosmetics, you must first of all take into account your skin type. But makeup artists will tell you that powder and foundation are not interchangeable products, and each has its own role.

Powder acts as the finishing touch to makeup in order to fix it and extend its durability for a long time. And the foundation serves to even out the tone and improve the complexion of the skin.

Before using any decorative cosmetics, you must use skincare, that is, the skin must be cleansed, toned and moisturized, otherwise you will gradually age your skin. It would be better then not to use anything at all than to mock her in this way.

If there are visible flaws on the skin, then you can use a concealer, but it is better not to overload unless absolutely necessary. This product is applied before foundation, but can be used without it and simply set with powder.

Oily skin - what to choose?

Anyone who has oily facial skin usually always suffers from excess secretion of the sebaceous glands. The face is always shiny, and various inflammations can often appear on it. As we usually do, oily skin must be dried by any means. But this doesn’t help, and makes her even more dehydrated. And from here, the skin begins to secrete even more sebum.

  1. Tonal products.
  2. For oily skin, you can choose an excellent mattifying foundation, but it should be light, without silicones, otherwise it will clog pores and cause inflammation. Tonal mousses or souffles have excellent reviews. Cream powders are also suitable for oily skin, but it is better to use them in winter.

    There are also a lot of excellent Korean bb and CC creams that can be selected for oily skin; they will also have an additional caring effect, because Koreans always add various natural ingredients to their cosmetics.

  3. Powder.

If we consider powder without foundation, then attention should be paid to mineral powder, as it allows the skin to breathe, but in addition it has high covering power. Rice powder has almost the same functions; you can even prepare it yourself at home.

As for loose powder, it is suitable for oily skin, but it is better to apply it in a thin layer on top of foundation; it dries the skin well, which is basically what you need. But then it’s better to buy a makeup base for your skin type, it’s lighter than foundation and apply loose powder on it.

Dry epidermis - what is suitable?

Dry skin type can only be beneficial at a young age. But unfortunately, it is this type that is prone to premature wrinkles and other age-related changes. Very often, such skin can also be sensitive, tight, and red. It is she who, like no other, needs careful care in the form of the use of various moisturizing and nourishing products; she also needs delicate cleansing.

  1. Tonal products.
  2. When choosing foundation creams, you should give preference to their moisturizing options. You can also choose cream-powder, but not the first one you come across, but always one intended for dry skin types. Cream powders can contain a sufficient amount of nourishing and moisturizing components that will not harm dry skin.

    In addition to these products, light foundation-fluid creams received the maximum number of positive reviews; they are very suitable for owners of dry skin, but do not have high camouflage, so the skin should be without pronounced flaws.

    Koreans also produce effective moisturizing decorative cosmetics, so choosing bb and CC cream from them will not be difficult, and cushions are also perfect for dry skin. This is also their invention, the fame of which has spread throughout the world, and many modern European brands want to release the same product.

  3. Powder.

I’ll say right away that any, even the most expensive mineral powder, dries out the skin at least a little. Therefore, it is better not to use powder for dry skin. But you can try rice, as it is natural and hypoallergenic, and baked, as it is made using a special technology that retains moisture and other caring components.

For the evening, you can choose powder balls, especially with a shimmering effect, and for everyday life, compact ones. This type of powder may contain components that will not dry out your skin.

Combination skin - what to do?

How unlucky are the owners of this skin type? Here the T-zone is shiny, but the cheeks are, on the contrary, dry. Combination skin is difficult to take care of, but it is possible.

  1. Foundation creams.
  2. Typically, experts advise choosing cosmetics for combination skin, as well as for oily skin. But in fact, this is not entirely true. There are balancing creams designed specifically for this type of skin, but in reality they do not always work well.

    It is advisable to apply a mattifying base to the forehead, nose and chin before applying foundation. And then use a light bb, cc cream or cushion. At the same time, your cheeks will receive proper hydration. But choosing cream powder is even more difficult.

  3. Powder

Powder for such skin will be a salvation; you should especially pay attention to loose powder. It can perfectly set foundation or makeup base. For me, the best option is to apply loose powder over foundation in the T-zone or use its mineral equivalent without tone all over the face.

Problem skin - what to do with it?

Problematic skin types include not only inflammation-prone skin, but also mature skin with age spots. Skin that has acne is usually oily, but aging skin with age-related flaws can, on the contrary, be dry.

  1. Tonal products.
  2. In both cases, when you need to look great and can’t do without it, you should pay attention to foundation cream sticks. They are the ones who have the highest masking ability and will cope with all imperfections.

    As an option, you can choose cream powder, only for oily skin with a mattifying effect, and for mature skin - moisturizing. Problem skin with acne should not be often “smeared” with foundation; the skin must be given access to oxygen.

  3. Powders.

For acne-prone skin, the best remedy is mineral powder, which covers imperfections very well, but does not clog pores. For mature skin, it is better to use compact, nourishing or baked powders.

What is better foundation or powder in summer and winter for dry skin: advice from a cosmetologist


If you have dry skin, use foundation.
If you have dry skin, it is not recommended to sprinkle your face with powder . It will dry out your face even more, and besides, it will not adhere well to the skin and will crumble. In this case, it is better to resort to using a moisturizing foundation.

Currently, there are various tonal products. Dry skin can become unnoticeable if you apply a foundation that contains vitamins A, E, nourishing oils and other additives. In summer, you can choose a foundation that protects your skin from active sun rays.

Important . For dry skin, it is advisable to apply foundation on your face with a small sponge or finger.

What's best for young skin?

From the age of 18, you need to start taking care of your skin in order to remain young and beautiful for as long as possible. But on the contrary, we want to start using decorative cosmetics as early as possible. It is best to choose a moisturizer with a tinting effect.

I would recommend Korean cosmetics because they have a lot of products for young skin, since they start using various products very early. It is better to give preference to a light bb, CC cream or cushion. You shouldn’t wear tons of makeup at this age, keep it to a minimum.

What is better foundation or powder in summer and winter for oily skin: advice from a cosmetologist


For oily skin, use powder.
It is good to sprinkle oily skin on the face with powder before going outside. It will absorb remaining fat and remove unnecessary shine from the skin. And if sometimes you want to tint your face with foundation, then you need to choose one that is easily absorbed, is the least greasy, and is suitable for such skin.

Important . If you have oily skin on your face, you need to rub and massage it less. By rubbing your skin, you stimulate even more oil production.

Disadvantages of cosmetics

  • Foundation can clog pores. Due to its frequent use, problems with the fat balance of the skin begin to arise.
  • The wrong tone can ruin your entire makeup.
  • The powder must be applied with a brush, which can be difficult for a beginner at first.
  • Due to its crumbly structure, you need to be careful when applying it. Powder particles accumulate in folds and wrinkles.
  • Possibly uneven distribution throughout the face.

What is better foundation or powder in summer and winter for combination skin: advice from a cosmetologist


If you have a combination type of skin, then cream powder is suitable.
If some areas of your skin (forehead, chin) are oily, and the rest of your face is dry, the modern arsenal of decorative cosmetics also has its own approach to such skin. For skin consisting of several combinations, cosmetologists came up with cream-powder - foundation and powder together. Immediately after spreading, the cream-powder looks like a foundation, and when it dries, it turns into a powdery powder.

Cream-powder acts in the same way as foundation and powder combined: after it, the skin is even and smooth, slightly matte, and the oily sheen is not noticeable.

Powder and its production at home

Many women who take good care of the condition of their skin and their appearance are accustomed to ordering natural powders for a lot of money. An alternative option is this homemade powder recipe.

You will need a fresh cucumber. Cut it in half, carefully take out the seeds from the inside and dry them on paper in a shady place for 3-4 days. Grind these seeds in a coffee grinder. You will end up with a powder that will have a slightly astringent effect. The next ingredient is white rice. Grind it finely in a coffee grinder. You need to take 2 tablespoons of cucumber seeds and two tablespoons of rice powder. This powder will never clog blood vessels or your pores.

It is best to store the powder in an airtight jar or bottle. If you see that your powder has clumps, then you need to change it to a new one.

If you have a good one, of high quality, then with its help you can easily and simply create a new image. Using good powder it is easy to change the shape, especially if you adhere to the well-known principle “less is better”. Girls who change the shape of their face want, first of all, to emphasize the roundness or make the face elongated or slimmer - this is the so-called contouring cosmetics.

They try to shade correctors or pencils, thereby creating the effect of numerous shadows on the face, or, as it is often called, the effect of plaster on the face. Unfortunately, this is not refreshing, but on the contrary makes it rough and lifeless. We suggest using a technique recognized by many girls. It will help you highlight all your advantages and hide flaws in your appearance. For this you can only use good quality powder.

How exactly to choose a good powder that will help you create a perfect oval without any problems and enhance the effect of application? Take powder two or three shades darker than the powder that suits you. You need to understand that you will need a soft, small brush, and in no case a sponge, which will only clog the pores.

In this case, facial makeup will look rough, so you will need a small brush to apply corrective makeup. It must be quite thick and well knitted in order to have a beautiful skin tone as a result. A typical mistake that many girls make is they apply makeup indoors.

TOP 5 face powders

What is better foundation or powder in summer and winter for problematic facial skin: advice from a cosmetologist


A girl with problem skin before and after makeup
Skin can become problematic over time, both dry and oily. This does not last long or lasts a long time until the problem is eliminated with creams and special products.

Dry skin problems:

  • Excessive sensitivity
  • Redness
  • Peeling
  • Dark spots
  • Freckles

Cream-powder with antiseptic components can improve dry skin; it tones areas on the face that stand out from the general tone, and at the same time treats skin imperfections.

Oily skin problems:

  • Enlarged pores
  • Rashes and pimples
  • Black dots
  • Inflammatory manifestations

To eliminate the problems of oily skin, antiseptic powder is produced with ingredients that soothe and heal damage on the face. Using this powder, you can quickly eliminate all skin problems. You can also apply cream powder with silicone oils, which soothe allergic reactions and redness on the face.

Why do women powder themselves?

Girls powder in order to hide oily shine from prying eyes, slightly refresh their complexion and be more attractive to the male population. But many of them choose their powder tone based on the area on the neck and how harmoniously it blends with the skin.

They do not take into account the fact that skin can noticeably change color over the course of the season. And in this case, it is recommended to use powders of two colors to create this transition. Choose the first powder in a shade that directly matches your skin, and the second one a little darker. The powder can be no more than 2 shades darker. Apply two different shades of pudoo and your complexion will become much more natural.

How to choose powder? Faberlic experts say

What is better foundation or powder in summer and winter for aging facial skin: advice from a cosmetologist


Woman over 40 before and after makeup
For women over 40, foundations are produced that contain anti-aging serum. Creams not only even out the skin tone on the face, but also make aging skin more elastic.

There are now special powders on sale with reflective components that soften the contours of the face and create a rejuvenating effect.

So, now we know that foundation and powder are not suitable for all women; each skin type has its own preferences.

Application nuances

Both products have their own features of use:

  1. Powder is the best option for oily skin as it is oil-free. But this does not mean at all that owners of other types cannot use it.
  2. The range of foundation creams is so diverse that you can choose the right product for yourself, regardless of whether you have oily, combination or dry skin. The compositions, however, sometimes differ. So, it may contain acids, antioxidants, oils and other substances to care for the dermis.

How to apply powder correctly


How to apply foundation correctly?
The first type of face is “Square”.

The main feature of this face is its pronounced jaw. As a rule, a square male line makes the face rougher and the main task of a woman is to make the lines softer and smoother. With the right makeup, you can look very impressive with this type of face. Under makeup, as usual, you should apply a moisturizer, which will prepare the skin for applying foundation.

The powder should be applied under the main line above the cheekbone. Next, you need to smooth out the foundation so that the face looks more feminine, that is, we make the square, heavy lower part visually light. Make a triangle from the cheekbone to the eye and shade it. Don’t forget to blend everything thoroughly with a thick brush. Apply to the hairline, bringing it closer to an oval shape.

Mistakes when choosing powder

The next face shape is “Triangle”.

The disadvantage of this type of face is that sometimes these girls are compared to ants. Due to the rather wide forehead and high-set eyes. The first thing you need to do is visually reduce your forehead and, depending on whether your forehead is high, you need to adjust the line along the entire forehead, if not very high, then only the side part. Carefully blend everything into the hairline. Wear generously on the cheekbones to narrow the face a little in this area. If the chin is very expressive, then you can slightly apply a darker tone of powder to the lower part.

The next face shape is “Pear-shaped”, also called “trapezoid”.

The main lines of correction for this type are aimed at making the cheeks sunken and making the face narrower. Apply another small amount of mineral or loose powder to the jaw below.


Loose powder

The next face type is “Round”.

Such a face, as a rule, has a childish cuteness. But with age, unfortunately, this charm goes away and you need to learn how to correct it. Such a face needs to be visually narrowed. Let's start creating our new image. Apply corrective powder carefully from the hairline to the temples to slightly narrow the forehead, drawing, thereby emphasizing the cheekbone. Then, narrow your chin with additional correcting powder.

And the last face is “Elongated”.

It is the most difficult to correct, because if you overdo it a little, it will look comical. Often such a face looks a little rude and strict. In order to make it more feminine, you need to visually lower it a little, darkening the upper part of the forehead and remove the lower part of the chin a little into the shadow so that the face looks more compact.

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