How can you use birch tar for sore joints?

What it is?

Birch tar is formed as a result of the distillation of birch buds, wood and leaves. The substance has a viscous, oily structure and has a specific odor. The composition is enriched with many useful substances that are necessary for the human body.

Birch tar is a natural product that is widely used in traditional medicine and cosmetology as the most effective and safe remedy.

How can you use birch tar for sore joints?

Often, a person experiencing joint pain goes to the doctor, and the specialist prescribes non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which, unfortunately, can have side effects. When taking drugs frequently, it is primarily the gastrointestinal mucosa that suffers; it is for this reason that people tend to use traditional recipes, combining them with drugs prescribed by a doctor.

It is known that birch bark has a lot of useful properties, so the tar that is made from it also has a healing effect.

What healing properties does tar have?

Our ancestors also used tar to relieve pain and treat joints

was more efficient. It was extracted exclusively by hand, by distilling birch bark. Now all this is done in production. The resulting mass has a characteristic pungent odor, and its consistency is oily and thick.

Useful properties of this product:

• eliminates inflammatory reactions, relieving swelling;
• eliminates pain;
• relieves itching if applied topically;
• promotes rapid healing;
• helps normalize blood circulation and metabolic processes.

Its healing effect is due to the fact that tar contains many useful substances. First of all, we are talking about:

• tannins that have a general strengthening effect, have an anti-inflammatory effect, and improve metabolic processes;
• catechins, which are natural antioxidants that can slow down aging and prevent the development of cancer;
• betulins, which also have an anti-inflammatory effect;
• phenols, which have a disinfectant effect;
• taluole;
• guaiacol, which is highly effective for joint pain;
• creosole;
• resins;
• organic acids that improve tissue regeneration.

How to use a product made from birch bark internally

Since tar consists of a large number of useful components, purified it can also be used internally, in small doses. You need to drink the product according to the following scheme:

1. On the first day, you need to take half a glass of milk and drop some tar into it; three drops will be enough. You can add a little honey. The resulting mixture should be drunk.
2. On the second day, 4 drops of tar should be added to the milk, and each subsequent day the dosage should be increased by one drop, but not more than 10.
3. On the ninth day, the number of drops should begin to be reduced until you reach 1.
4. For the best effect, it is recommended to consume fresh vegetables and fruits and honey while taking the product.

After this treatment, pain will no longer appear as intensely as it was before, inflammation will noticeably decrease, and the joints will become more mobile. You should use a product based on birch bark in this way no more than once a year, and preferably in the summer or autumn, so that you can eat fresh vegetables and fruits.

In what cases should tar not be used?

Before using any product, you need to find out whether an allergic reaction will occur. To do this, take a little tar and apply it to a small area of ​​the body. Within about twenty minutes it will become clear whether there is an allergy. There is no need to worry if there is a burning sensation immediately after application - this is a normal reaction that will disappear after a few minutes. If the irritation does not go away even after ten minutes, there is an allergy, and this natural component cannot be used to treat joints.

It is also not recommended to use birch tar if there are skin diseases in the acute stage, when a woman is carrying a child or breastfeeding, and if there are kidney pathologies. Using this remedy on large areas of the body for a long time can lead to toxicity, and the kidneys will be forced to work harder, which will affect their condition. Therefore, before use, it is better to consult a specialist.

Methods of applying directly to the sore joint

Since this product cannot be used in its pure form due to the risk of irritation, you can mix it with baby cream or Vaseline. If your leg joints hurt, it is recommended to use applications.

One way to use this product to relieve leg pain:

1. The tar must be poured into the palm, after which it must be lubricated on the sore joint. There will be a slight burning sensation. After twenty minutes, remove the applied product with a napkin. And after an hour, you need to thoroughly wash the area where the tar was applied with soap.
2. The next day you need to apply clay to the same place. It should be free of impurities and the consistency should resemble thick sour cream. Take it off only when discomfort appears.

The operating principle of this method is simple: the tar will break down the salts that have accumulated in the joint, and the clay will “pull” them out of it.

Another treatment regimen:

• 1 day: tar is applied;
• Day 2: clay;
• 3-4 days: rest;
• Day 5: tar;
• Day 6: clay;
• Days 7-9: rest;
• Day 10: tar;
• Day 11: clay.

To relieve inflammation in the knee joint, you can use tar ointment. The area covered with ointment is bandaged, after which you need to go to bed.

If arthritis bothers you, birch tar will also help. Before going to the bathhouse, you need to apply this remedy to the sore joint, and then go to the steam room. After steaming, wash the product off the skin using a cloth soaked in alcohol. After this, you cannot wash for three days.

A natural remedy made from birch bark has proven itself as an effective method of combating inflammatory processes in the joint.
Author: K.M.N., Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences M.A. Bobyr

Composition and beneficial properties

Tar is a product that has no analogues in its composition and mechanism of action on the body.

It contains the following components:

• Antioxidants;
• Phytoncides;
• Organic acids: guaiacol, cresol and dioxybenzene;
• Toluene;
• Phenol;
• Resins.

It also contains vitamins and mineral components. They nourish, saturate and moisturize the skin, making it silky and soft. Thanks to this combination of beneficial substances in the composition, the product has a multifaceted positive effect on the skin.

Useful properties of tar:

• Restorative;
• Anti-inflammatory;
• Antioxidant;
• Drying;
• Absorbable;
• Antiparasitic;
• Wound healing.

Tar is recommended for use in the following cases:

• Acne and pimples;
• Allergic reactions, manifested by skin rashes of various types;
• Fungus;
• Dermatitis;
• Manifestation of signs of diathesis on the face;
• Demodecosis.

Tar is great for acne on the face. It not only gets rid of acne, blackheads and inflammation, but also directly affects the causes. The product cleanses pores, gets rid of excessive amounts of sebum and destroys pathogenic microflora, which causes the development of inflammatory processes.

Thanks to its antiseptic and antibacterial effect, tar not only fights existing skin blemishes, but also prevents relapses. In addition, it has a whitening effect. If you have freckles or age spots on your skin, regular use of the product will help whiten them in a matter of weeks and prevent their reappearance.

The product helps to avoid premature aging, tighten the skin, and get rid of age wrinkles. Regular use of this natural product allows you to abandon the most expensive cosmetics and salon hardware procedures.

Tar

Tar has been used for centuries in folk medicine to treat various problems with the skin and its appendages (hair, nails). The expediency of using tar in dermatology was subsequently recognized by Soviet medicine, and today Western specialists also recognize the effectiveness of tar, which is still prescribed for medicinal purposes to this day.

Tar in cosmetics 10958

Tar in cosmetics and personal care products

So, tar is still popular today - it is a key ingredient in products such as medicated shampoos. It is used to combat lice (pediculosis), as well as to treat dandruff of various etiologies and psoriasis. FDA experts have concluded that the concentration of tar in shampoos ranging from 0.5% to 5.0% is a safe and effective dose that helps get rid of dandruff and seborrhea. Shampoos, soap, and tar in their pure form are used as an antiseptic and a remedy for the treatment of lichen and some skin infections.

In cosmetics (usually originating in CIS countries), tar is found as an active component in products for the control of dandruff, seborrheic eczema and, again, psoriasis on the skin. Craftsmen who make soap and create handmade cosmetics love to use tar. According to the National Psoriasis Foundation, pine tar is a valuable, safe and inexpensive treatment option for millions of people with psoriasis and other dermatologic autoimmune diseases.

Tar soap in our catalog

Birch tar for skin and hair care 9877

How to use pure tar

• Apply a thin layer of tar to skin lesions 1-2 times a day and then apply a bandage.
• Tar is applied to the affected skin only once a day, gradually increasing the application time from 10 to 30 minutes.
• Tar is diluted with alcohol in a ratio of 1:1 or 1:2, the resulting liquid is then used to take tar baths (eczema, psoriasis).

Disadvantages and side effects of using tar

Well, how could we do without the traditional “fly in the ointment”! This is not such a benign product that can be smeared and rubbed into the skin in liters. Scientists have found that chronic exposure to concentrated tar solutions in industrial settings over long periods of time (20 to 25 years) increases the risk of skin cancer. However, according to experts from the FDA, tar is a safe ingredient in topical shampoos because the substance comes into contact with the scalp only for a short time; tar concentrations in cosmetics are much lower than those encountered in industrial settings. Products containing tar should not be used for long periods of time without consulting a doctor. In case of long-term use of products with tar, regular screening by a dermatologist is recommended.

Tar makes the skin more susceptible to ultraviolet radiation. Application of tar may increase the susceptibility to sunburn - the risk continues 24 hours after application. So be careful when going out into the sun after applying this product to your skin. In this case, experts recommend using sunscreen or blocking access to the sun's rays to the treated areas with clothing.

Before using this product for the first time, test on a small area (the crook of your elbow) to see if the product will irritate your skin. Tar dries and irritates the skin, so after treatment it is recommended to use a soothing nourishing cream.

What is tar for cosmetics made from?

Tar is the so-called wood resin, that is, a liquid product of pyrolysis (dry distillation) of wood. There is also another, industrial, tar: it is a thick liquid or semi-solid substance that is extracted from coal. Tar has a thick dark color, semi-liquid consistency and an extremely pungent specific odor.

To obtain the traditional tar known to us, which is used for cosmetic purposes or to treat dermatological diseases, pine or birch wood is usually used, and in North America pine is more often used for this purpose, in our country - traditionally birch. Birch tar (Pix Betulae) is sold in Ukrainian pharmacies without a prescription.

Extracting birch tar for use as a repellent 9990

Mechanism of action

Tar acts on the skin as follows:

• Improves blood circulation, cleansing blood vessels and expanding their walls;
• Activates and accelerates regeneration processes at the cellular level;
• Stops inflammatory processes, regardless of the reasons for their occurrence, and prevents re-development;
• Has an antiseptic effect, destroying pathogenic microflora;
• Cleanses the body of toxic substances;
• Normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, adjusting the process of sebum production.

Birch tar for external use 40g

Compound

Birch tar.

Directions for use and doses

In cosmetology, birch tar can be used as a stand-alone product, or mixed with other components to prepare natural appearance care products. It can be added to liquid soap or face cream.

Tar, as a rule, is applied with a hard brush, and then it is rubbed into the skin either by hand, or using an ointment mushroom - this means a bag that is covered with cambric, tightly stuffed with gauze, with a narrowed handle and a wide cap.

• Mask for problem skin: 1 tablespoon of birch tar mixed with 3 tablespoons of honey and 1 teaspoon of olive oil. The mask should be applied to the face in a thin layer and left for 15 minutes. After which it is recommended to apply moisturizer to the skin. Do this mask 2 times a week, and after a few procedures the skin will begin to acquire a healthy, well-groomed appearance.
• Anti-dandruff hair mask: 3 drops of birch tar and 2 drops of vitamin A are diluted in 1 tablespoon of burdock oil. The mask must be rubbed into the scalp and, wrapped in a towel, left for 30 minutes. This mixture not only effectively cleanses and regenerates the scalp, but also promotes accelerated hair growth.
• Rejuvenating mask: 1 teaspoon of tar, 1 teaspoon of shea butter, 1 teaspoon of cream. Mix all components and apply to clean and dry skin, rinse off the mask after 15 minutes. The procedure can be repeated no more than twice a week.

Description

Has an antipruritic effect.

Action

Birch - the mother of tar - has been considered the tree of life since ancient times. Since ancient times it has been known as a good natural remedy for treating many diseases. Traditional medicine placed birch tar in first place, and its use was very wide. Tar is obtained from birch, which in itself is a whole pharmacy in folk medicine. The healing properties of tar have been proven by time; it is used in both folk and official medicine. Birch tar is used to treat skin diseases and hair care. The chemical composition of birch tar is quite complex: it contains over 10 thousand different substances.

Action:

• keratolytic - the ability to soften and remove dead, old epidermal cells, which promotes skin renewal;
• antipruritic - the ability to relieve itching, burning sensation and other unpleasant sensations on the skin.

Birch tar promotes skin regeneration and normalization of the sebaceous glands. Thanks to these properties, birch tar has become an indispensable product in the care of problem skin. By effectively cleansing enlarged pores, birch tar helps normalize oil secretion, prevent inflammatory processes and thereby rid the skin of pimples and acne.

Birch tar is a proven natural hair care product. It regenerates scalp cells, relieving irritation and helping to get rid of dandruff. By normalizing the functioning of the sebaceous glands, this natural antiseptic helps cope with excess oily hair.

Birch tar is a natural cosmetic product, a product of dry distillation of birch bark or the outer part of birch bark.

Contraindications

No matter how useful the birch product is, there are a number of contraindications to its use, these are:

• Pregnancy and breastfeeding period;
• A febrile state accompanied by elevated body temperature;
• Chronic hypertension;
• Frequent pressure surges;
• Skin diseases during exacerbation;
• Kidney and liver dysfunction of varying severity;
• Excessive dry skin.

You cannot use tar if you have an individual intolerance to it. Before applying for the first time, it is recommended to conduct an allergy test.

Frequent use of tar is contraindicated. If you overuse the frequency of applying the composition to your face, this may result in the development of an allergic reaction. Incorrect use may cause side effects:

• Rash and itching on the skin;
• Redness;
• Dermatitis.

Despite the fact that tar copes well with various rashes, before using this method of treatment, you need to determine what leads to their appearance. If the cause is hormonal imbalance or diseases of the endocrine system, it is necessary to treat them with medication, because tar will only remove external manifestations. Without eliminating the root cause, the rashes will recur periodically.

Birch tar, which has long been used in dermatology, has many beneficial properties: it restores keratinization, has antimicrobial, antiparasitic, drying, vasoconstrictive, analgesic effects, reduces redness and soothes itching. In case of chronic eczema, psoriasis and other infiltrative processes in the skin, it has a resolving effect (Albanova V.I., 2002). Birch tar is used both in its pure form and as part of finished medicinal preparations (sulfur-tar ointment, Vishnevsky ointment, Wilkinson ointment, Yam ointment, etc.) and medicinal prescriptions for the treatment of many skin diseases. Birch tar is made from birch bark, the outer layer of birch bark. Like other substances of plant origin, tar has a complex composition; it contains phenols (up to 15%), organic acids (up to 5%), esters of organic acids (up to 10%), organic bases and other substances (aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, heterocyclic compounds, etc.). Birch tar is a black oily liquid with a specific odor. The use of tar for chronic dermatoses is limited - it is not applied to large areas of the lesion and is practically not prescribed to children. A method for purifying birch tar from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, allomelanins, turpentine, water, developed at JSC "Retinoids" et al. allows you to sharply reduce the content of these substances in it, which reduces the likelihood of side effects (Arkhapchev Yu.P. et al., 2004; Arkhapchev Yu.P., Khromykh N.N., 2005).

The main disadvantage of tar preparations is their pungent odor and the brown color that stains laundry when it is smeared on the skin, as well as poor absorption of the preparations by the skin, which makes the skin look untidy. The noted disadvantages can be overcome by applying tar preparations to the skin for a short period of time, after which they are washed off from the skin (by analogy with coal tar preparations).

In order to establish that when purifying tar, its medicinal properties are not lost, and that short-term application of tar is effective and well tolerated, a comparative study was conducted on the effects of purified and Pharmacopoeial tar on skin diseases.

The study was conducted in a double-blind manner at the Scientific Dermatological Institute.

Characteristics of the drug: Pharmacopoeial and purified tars are a homogeneous mass of creamy consistency, black in color, with a characteristic odor of tar.

Packing: glass bottles of 20 g, marked with one or two zeros.

The study included adult patients of both sexes, without age restrictions, with a clinically established diagnosis. Women were excluded during pregnancy and breastfeeding, pediatric patients, patients with individual sensitivity to tar preparations, patients with pyoderma, psoriatic erythroderma, pustular psoriasis and isolated lesions of the scalp, liver and kidney diseases (with impairment of their function), as well as serious concomitant diseases that require treatment during the clinical study and may interfere with its completion.

Tar was applied to the affected areas for 15–30 minutes, depending on subjective sensations (burning sensation at the site of application, etc.) once a day. After 15–30 minutes, it was washed off the skin with warm water in the shower using soap or shower gel. Dry skin or a feeling of tightness was eliminated by using indifferent creams or ointments (5% urea ointment, ointment base). In case of extensive skin lesions, accompanied by a disturbance in the general condition and pronounced subjective sensations, combination therapy was prescribed. It included antihistamines, desensitizers, sedatives, vitamins, and detoxification therapy. Photosensitizing and diuretics were excluded from combination with tar.

The individual patient card was filled out by a doctor. The patient was explained the method of using the medication, paying attention to the accuracy of its implementation, and was also informed about possible side effects.

The pattern of patients visiting the Center and the activities carried out are shown in Table 55.
Table 55. Pattern of patients visiting the Center

During each visit, symptoms of the disease were recorded in scores or quantitatively - the number of papules and plaques, infiltration, exudation, peeling, erythema, pigmentation, skin cracks, itching. Clinical assessment was carried out using a four-point system: 0 – no symptom, 1 – mild, 2 – moderate, 3 – severe symptom. If papules and plaques were present, their number and size in cm were recorded in the table.

The final results were also assessed in points: 1 point – clinical cure; 2 – significant improvement; 3 – improvement; 4 – no effect; 5 – deterioration.

Laboratory examination, including clinical blood and urine tests, was carried out before the start of treatment and after its completion.

Assessment of consumer qualities. The patient was asked to answer the following questions:

1. Is tar easy to use?
2. Did you encounter any difficulties with dosing during treatment?
3. How do you feel about the comfort of using this medicinal product (smell, color, does it stain clothes, underwear, is it easy to remove)?

Previous and concurrent treatment (local and systemic, indicating the names of drugs and their dosage form) were noted in the individual card. Unscheduled visits to the patient (without calling a doctor) and changes in the therapeutic regimen were entered into the card.

When using tar preparations, the following side effects are possible: individual intolerance; erythema in the lesions, pigmentation in resolved areas and around the lesions, the appearance of follicular pustules when applying the drug to the hair growth area.

Tar tolerance was assessed by the presence of drug allergies, acute irritation, itching and burning at the sites of application. If such complications or pustules appeared, treatment was stopped. In case of erythema, the time of tar application was reduced; the development of pigmentation did not require changes in treatment tactics.

When using tar, it is undesirable to apply it for a long time on large surfaces of the skin.

16 patients (11 women and 5 men) participated in the study. Three patients (all women) dropped out of the study and stopped participating in it for reasons not related to the effectiveness of treatment. Below we present data on 13 patients (8 women and 5 men) who completed treatment. The age of the patients ranged from 17 to 52 years (average age – 32.5 years). Tar, marked with one zero, was received by 7 people (first group), two zeros – by 6 (second group). Six patients with extensive skin lesions were prescribed combination therapy. It included RP at a dose of 100,000 - 300,000 IU in 3 patients, polyphepan, lipoic acid, novo-passit - in one patient, Essentiale Forte, xanthinol nicotinate, calcium gluconate, RP at a dose of 300,000 IU in one patient, polyphepan, gluconate calcium, fenkarol, xanthinol nicotinate - in one patient.

Table 56 shows the clinical characteristics of the disease in both groups.
The final results in points are shown in Table 57. Table 56. Characteristics of the disease

Table 57. Evaluation of the results of treating patients with tar in the compared groups

As can be seen from the table above, the treatment results were better in the first group (one zero).

The dynamics of individual signs of the disease during treatment are shown in Table 58.

The decrease in the number and infiltration of plaques occurred faster and was more pronounced in the first group.
There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of exudative changes, resolution of erythema, and reduction in desquamation. Table 58. Results of monitoring the dynamics of individual signs of the disease during the treatment of patients with tar

At the beginning of treatment with tar, 3 patients experienced an exacerbation reaction (1 from the first group, 2 from the second) - the erythema became brighter, skin cracks appeared, severe dryness, increased peeling and hyperkeratosis. This was especially noticeable in the presence of rashes on the palms and fingers. Subsequently, the reaction subsided and a persistent tendency towards improvement was noted - small papules disappeared, areas of clearing appeared in the plaques, and the plaques themselves disintegrated into small fragments, peeling became less, itching disappeared. It should be noted that, contrary to expectation, pigmentation with the new method of application was observed in one person. Despite the positive dynamics, within a month it was possible to achieve a cure in only one patient (rashes without pronounced infiltration and exudation were located on the face and scalp) in just 17 days. In other patients, the positive dynamics slowed down somewhat by the end of the month.

Resolution of small papules not treated with the drug (disappeared in 2 out of 6 patients and decreased in number in 3 patients of the first group, disappeared in 2 and decreased in 2 out of 4 patients who had papules before treatment, in the second group), indicates the general effect of the drug or the action at some distance from the lubricated areas.

Adverse clinical symptoms in the first group (one zero) included: dry skin at the application site in 2 patients; sharply painful cracks in the skin of the hands after 4 days of use in one person, a feeling of tightness of the skin in one person; in the second group (two zeros): increased formation of cracks on the fingertips and on plaques in two; severe dry skin, not relieved by the use of emollients in one. The lack of differences in the two groups allows us to associate these symptoms with the drying effect of tar on the skin, which requires correction during treatment. Other unfavorable symptoms included a deterioration in the clinical picture due to ARVI in one patient, a short-term loss of consciousness during the first application of tar in one case (the patient generally did not tolerate odors well), folliculitis in the last week of treatment inside resolved plaques in 1 patient, burning in places applying tar for approximately 5 minutes throughout the entire treatment period in 1 patient.

The new method of application is more comfortable than the old one (lubricating the lesions and leaving the medicinal product under a bandage for a long time). The advantage is that it does not stain clothes and bedding and does not leave a strong unpleasant odor. The disadvantage is the smell during the application period, and when used to treat the scalp, the smell from the hair remains.

The results of the study showed that both types of tar have pronounced therapeutic activity for psoriasis. The therapeutic effectiveness of local tar therapy alone is not sufficient to achieve complete regression of the rash. The clinical effectiveness of the drug designated by one zero (first group) was higher compared to the drug designated by two zeros. More side effects were noted in the second group of patients who received tar, indicated by two zeros. A serious disadvantage of tar is the development of dryness and cracks in the skin, which requires additional use of skin softening and moisturizing products. The new method of using tar (short-term application) is more acceptable for patients compared to the old one (applying tar to the skin twice a day). When deciphering the symbols on the labels, it turned out that purified tar was marked with one zero, and pharmacopoeial tar with two.

After receiving the results described above, the group of patients receiving purified birch tar was expanded.
Additionally, 63 patients with chronic dermatoses aged from 15 to 60 years, both men and women, were treated (Table 59) (Lukina O.G. et al., 2002). Table 59. Nosological composition of patients

Treatment was carried out on an outpatient basis. The drug was applied to the lesions once a day for an average of 30 minutes (from 10 minutes to 1 hour) for 25 days. In addition, patients received additional treatment, including antihistamines, detoxification agents, and vitamins. The final result was assessed by the dynamics of the main clinical signs of the disease using the following characteristics: recovery, significant improvement, improvement, no effect, deterioration (Table 60).

A positive effect was noted in 98.4% of cases.
In one case, there was no effect from the therapy. In 80% of patients, an increase in skin itching was noted in the first 2 days of treatment. The itching continued only during the period of application and disappeared after the tar was removed. After 3-5 days the itching stopped. Discontinuation of the medication and the use of additional agents were not required. Table 60. Results of treating patients with various skin diseases with tar

In 20.6% of patients (patients with eczema and neurodermatitis), on the 4th–5th day of using DBO, an exacerbation of the skin process was observed - oozing and microvesicles appeared against the background of infiltration and hyperemia. Exacerbation of a local nature was limited to the site of application. To stop the exacerbation, the dose of antihistamines was increased; in 3 cases of eczema, injections of corticosteroid drugs were additionally prescribed (Kenalog 40 intramuscularly, 1.0, once), local lotions with solutions of boric acid 1% or ethacridine lactate 1:1000 and Elokom in the form of a cream or solution . During the period of exacerbation, purified birch tar was discontinued for 2–3 days, then use was resumed.

No abnormalities were observed in the clinical blood test. In 62 patients, no changes in clinical urine analysis were observed; in one case (concomitant arthropathy) there was an increase in the number of leukocytes to 20–30 in the field of vision, squamous epithelial cells to 12-20 in the field of vision; by the end of treatment the indicators did not exceed the norm. In 57 cases, there were no deviations in the study of biochemical blood parameters. In one case, an increase in bilirubin level to 32 µM/l was observed (the patient suffered hepatitis A 1.5 years ago); in five cases there was an increase in the level of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase to 2 mmol/h/l and 1.25 mmol/h/l, respectively; in two cases - an increase in the level of alanine aminotransferase (which was obviously associated with alcohol abuse). By the end of therapy, deviations in indicators were observed only in one case - in a patient who had suffered hepatitis A.

A more pronounced effect was achieved with widespread psoriasis with a predominance of papules; for eczema and atopic dermatitis, the effectiveness of the drug was lower.

Thus, DBO is effective in the treatment of chronic dermatoses (the best results are achieved in psoriasis); The method of short-term application of the drug is effective, easy to use and available on an outpatient basis. With eczema and neurodermatitis, an exacerbation occurred on the 4-5th day of treatment, which is limited only to the site of application of the drug, is short-term, requires additional therapy, but does not affect the results of treatment. According to laboratory studies, birch tar has no side effects on the liver and kidneys.

prof. Albanova V.I.

Seal

Methods of using tar

Tar can be bought at a pharmacy. It is sold in various versions - soap, liquid composition in bags and jars, foam for washing. In cosmetology, birch product is used in various forms for facial care. Based on this component, masks, ointments and creams are prepared that can be applied at home.

To get the effect of treating problematic facial skin faster, it is recommended, in addition to applying cosmetic products made from tar, to take it orally. Place 4 drops on a small piece of black bread and eat it in the evening. On the second day, increase the number of drops by 1, on the third by another 1, and so on to 10. Use 10 drops for 2 weeks, after which the amount should be reduced, gradually reaching the original.

This method of using tar will help cleanse the body, normalize the functioning of the digestive system, which will have the best effect on the condition and appearance of the face.

But, be careful! We strongly recommend that before using it internally, consult a competent doctor, or better yet several, in order to draw conclusions about the need to use tar internally!

Tar can be consumed with water. To speed up the process of getting rid of acne and other types of rashes, this method is recommended to be combined with masks. To prepare the drink, add liquid tar (350 ml) to a container with 4 liters of water. Leave to infuse in a dark place. Remove any sediment that appears at the bottom of the jar. Take 100 ml every day in the morning 10-20 minutes before breakfast. Duration of use: 30 days.

Due to the resin content, tar is poorly soluble in water and this clot, when taken orally, is likely to cause nausea or vomiting, as well as irritation of the mucous membranes and, ultimately, poisoning.

Birch tar 40ml liquid for external use

pharmachologic effect

It has keratoplasty, antiseptic, antiparasitic, drying, anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictor, anesthetic effects; reduces erythema, soothes itching. During infiltrative processes in the skin it has a resolving effect.

Composition and release form Birch tar 40ml liquid for external use

Liquid - 1 g: 100% tar with phenol content from 0.5 to 2%.

40 ml - dark glass bottles (1) - cardboard packs.

Description of the dosage form

Liquid for external use.

Directions for use and doses

Externally.

For eczema, neurodermatitis and psoriasis, crusts or scales are removed with an oil compress before use. Berestin is applied to skin lesions with a hard brush or hand, initially for 15 minutes 1 time per day, gradually increasing the application time to 30 minutes. The drug is removed with a cotton or gauze swab moistened with vegetable or petroleum jelly.

For psoriasis and pruritus, 15-30 minutes after application, it is recommended to take a shower with soap or shower gel, washing off the drug with a washcloth or sponge. After removing Berestin from the skin, the lesions are lubricated with an emollient ointment or cream. The daily dose of the drug should not exceed 6-8 g.

The duration of the course of treatment is up to 4 weeks, breaks between courses are 1-2 months.

Indications for use Birch tar 40ml liquid for external use

• psoriasis in stationary and regressing stages;
• eczema (including microbial and seborrheic);
• neurodermatitis without exacerbation;
• pruritus;
• seborrhea;
• itchy skin.

Contraindications

• Acute skin inflammation;
• exacerbation of chronic skin diseases, especially with severe exudation (acute eczema, dermatitis, exudative psoriasis);
• damage to the pilosebaceous follicles (folliculitis, furunculosis, acne, sycosis);
• diseases of the kidneys, liver, pancreas, myocardium.

Berestin is used with caution in children and people with sensitive skin, with a tendency to folliculitis, in areas with increased hair growth.

Application Birch tar 40ml liquid for external use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Not recommended for use during pregnancy, lactation and women planning pregnancy.

special instructions

Before starting treatment, it is recommended to study the tolerability of Berestin on a limited area of ​​skin. During treatment, it is necessary to periodically (1-2 times/month) examine the urine. Berestin should not be used for a long time on large areas of the skin (more than 1/10 of the surface).

Berestin leaves dark stains on bedding and underwear, and with prolonged use it turns the skin a dark color. Stains on linen are removed with ammonia (1 tablespoon per 10 liters of water). Dark spots on the skin disappear on their own soon after the end of treatment. Light hair darkens a little when exposed to Berestin.

Overdose

When Berestin is used for a long time over large areas (more than 1/10 of the skin surface), signs of intoxication may be observed, which include weakness, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, and convulsions. In this case, urine may acquire a greenish color (olive urine, carboluria) and contain protein and casts.

Side effects Birch tar 40ml liquid for external use

Immediately after applying Berestin, a burning sensation of the skin is sometimes observed, and the itching disappears at the same time. The burning sensation stops after 10-15 minutes and only in a few patients can it persist for a longer period. In such cases, it is necessary to remove the drug from the skin after 15 minutes and not to increase the application time for subsequent use. Subjective sensations disappear after 2-3 applications.

In some cases, skin irritation in the application area may occur. Its appearance serves as a basis for temporary interruption of treatment. Irritation usually goes away with the use of lotions and pastes and is not associated with intolerance to Berestin.

When Berestin is applied to areas of skin with increased hair growth or to the scalp, the development of folliculitis is sometimes observed.

The use of Berestin on open areas of the skin (face, neck, hands) can cause sunburn.

Drug interactions

Sulfonamide drugs, phenothiazine derivatives and other agents that have the properties of increasing photosensitivity of the skin are not prescribed simultaneously with Berestin.

The combination of Berestin with drugs containing sulfur and salicylic acid enhances its effect.

Indications for use of birch tar

• The first question that a patient has is whether it is possible to take medications with tar?

The answer is yes, tar can be used not only externally, but also internally. Methods of use depend on the disease and the formulation of the dosage form.

If the patient suffers from pulmonary tuberculosis, it is recommended to use tar 1 drop three times a day. You need to drink it with carrot juice.

You can also use the product with a tablespoon of milk, and increase the amount of tar from one drop to forty every day, and then reduce the dosage back. The use of this procedure requires prior consultation with a doctor.

Tar with milk is used in traditional medicine for oncological diseases of the lungs, digestive tract, and diabetes.

• Tar water

General cleansing of the body with birch tar is carried out using tar water. Add 100 g of tar to 1 liter of water and mix well for at least 10 minutes. The mixture is left to settle for two days, then the resulting foam is removed and carefully drained, being careful not to shake the sediment.

The resulting clear drink is poured into a glass container and closed. The product is consumed 1 teaspoon twice a day. The course of treatment lasts 1 month, after which a two-week break is taken and repeated.

• Tar water No. 2

There is another recipe for tar water. Add 1 liter of tar to 2 liters of boiling water. The mixture is shaken vigorously and then stirred with a wooden spoon for at least 20 minutes.

Leave the mixture for 10-12 hours, drain the transparent layer and store in a glass container with an airtight lid. You can prepare more or less concentrated water depending on the purpose of use.

For children over 5 years of age, the dosage is 2-4 teaspoons twice a day. Adults take 150-300 ml on an empty stomach. This remedy helps with digestive disorders, peptic ulcers, bronchial asthma, and hysteria. Also used against parasites.

• Tar with milk for cystitis

Catarrhal cystitis is treated with the following recipe. Add 6-12 drops of pure birch tar to 250 liters of warm milk. The mixture is mixed well and taken 90 ml three times a day.

• Tar for stomach ulcers

For peptic ulcers, the following scheme is used. Apply 1 drop of pure tar to the sugar and eat it with a small amount of water. The next morning, apply two drops of tar and so increase the dosage every day to 30 drops.

Then they begin to reduce the amount of tar until it reaches 1 drop. Treatment lasts two months. During treatment, it is necessary to exclude spicy, salty, and bitter foods from the diet. Do not consume alcohol or tobacco products.

• Tar for cough

To get rid of coughing attacks during a cold, and also to start the expectoration process, glue a cloth approximately 15x15 in size, smeared with pure birch tar, to the back between the shoulder blades. The compress is changed every 2 days.

How to apply tar externally for skin and hair diseases?

Birch tar is widely used to treat skin and hair diseases. Let's look at the main methods.

• Psoriasis

If psoriasis overcomes, a mixture of birch tar and birch ash is applied externally. The components are mixed 3:1 and the resulting paste is applied to the affected areas.

For skin diseases, birch tar is rubbed into the skin, after which the patient is placed in a steam room. The tar is absorbed into the skin and exhibits a healing effect. The procedure is carried out 3 times a day, the tar is not washed off.

• Lichen

A mixture of tar and quicklime is used for advanced lichen that has reached the point of ulcers. Lime and tar are taken in such proportions to form a thick mixture.

The ointment is prepared in different concentrations. To prepare a weaker dosage form, mix 1/7 part of a mixture of tar and lime with 6/7 parts of internal lard.

For more concentrated ointments, you can take 1/3 of the powder or even ½. The more advanced the disease, the more concentrated the remedy.

• Scabies

To combat scabies, use the following mixture. Mix butter, grated soap (laundry soap) and sulfur powder in equal parts, add 4 tbsp. spoons of birch tar. The mixture is heated in a water bath and brought to a homogeneous state.

The ointment is applied to the affected areas every day until complete healing. For psoriasis, the ointment also has a healing effect.

• Dandruff

To treat dandruff, rinse your hair with water acidified with table vinegar or apple cider vinegar (1 tablespoon of acetic acid per 1 liter of water), then wash your hair with tar soap. Repeat the procedure once a week.

• Shampoo with tar

A strengthening shampoo is prepared for hair, which is used for baldness.

Baby soap and birch tar are mixed in equal parts. The resulting paste is wrapped in a plastic bag. Before use, the paste is dissolved in red wine and applied to the head. Leave for 10 minutes and wash off.

The procedure is repeated every other day. This shampoo regulates the functioning of the glands, increases blood flow to the scalp, and relieves inflammation.

Dosage forms with tar

• Vishnevsky ointment

Tar is part of Vishnevsky's ointment. To prepare it, mix 3 parts of tar and xeroform and add 94 parts of castor oil. The product is used to heal ulcers, wounds, and suppuration.

• Konkov ointment

Konkov's ointment is also popular. To prepare, take 0.6 g of ethacridine, 67 g of fish oil, 124 g of bee honey, 6 g of birch tar and add 10 g of distilled water. Use the ointment for poorly healing skin lesions, pyoderma

• Wilkinson ointment

Wilkinson's ointment is used for fungus. To prepare, mix 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of sulfur powder, 15 parts of birch tar, 30 parts of naphthalene ointment, 30 parts of green soap, 4 parts of distilled water.