Rehabilitation after blepharoplasty is usually quick and easy. It is necessary to follow all the recommendations of the plastic surgeon, and then after 2-3 weeks. you can return to your normal lifestyle.
Rehabilitation calendar after surgery by day
Swelling and bruising after blepharoplasty
Scars (scars) after blepharoplasty of the upper and lower eyelids
Limitations after blepharoplasty
Care after blepharoplasty of the upper and lower eyelids
Rehabilitation calendar after blepharoplasty by day
immediately after surgery
At the end of the operation, strips are glued to the eyelid area, and the patient is transferred to a ward, where ice is applied to the periorbital area to reduce swelling.
photo immediately after upper blepharoplasty surgery
As a rule, there is no pain after blepharoplasty. After 1-2 hours the patient is discharged for outpatient observation by a surgeon
first day
On the first day after surgery, the patient is bandaged. On days 1-2-3, swelling begins to increase. It is necessary to make cold lotions with antiseptics.
second day
On the 2nd day in the morning, you can take a single diuretic tablet (only as prescribed by your doctor) to reduce swelling. ъ
the third day
Swelling on day 3 is usually maximum. You are allowed to shower and wash your hair.
fourth day
On the 4th day, the swelling begins to gradually decrease, and the tension in the eyelids goes away.
5 day
During this period, the strips and stitches from the eyelids are removed.
6th day
After the stitches are removed, the strips are stuck on for a few more days.
7th day
By this time, the bruises are almost completely gone, the swelling is significantly reduced.
After a week, the most noticeable swelling in patients goes away, and you can already go to work, although it is optimal to stay at home for up to 2 weeks.
9th day
At this time the strips are completely removed
The swelling is significantly reduced. The suture line is reddish. You can start using cosmetics.
2 weeks
Even at this time, the redness begins to gradually decrease, the swelling continues to decrease.
in three weeks
There is no longer any visible swelling and bruising, patients come to the clinic for routine dressing changes, and they can slowly resume light sports activities.
a month later
You can return to full physical activity.
2, 3, 6 and 12 months
Scheduled control inspections are carried out. They assess the condition of the scars.
Possible complications
With any type of surgical intervention, certain problems may arise during and after the operation. Before making an important decision, the patient must take into account all possible risks and only after that answer the question “Is correction really necessary?”
Of course, today the development of surgery has reached such a level that problems arise very rarely, but one should not ignore possible individual intolerances, for example, allergies to medications.
Very rarely, due to the negligence of doctors, complications associated with inflammation due to infection occur. That is why it is necessary to take a very responsible approach to choosing a clinic and cosmetologist.
Before blepharoplasty, it is necessary to undergo a number of procedures and tests (from blood donation to fluorography) in order to reduce the risks of unwanted consequences.
This is necessary to ensure that the operation is carried out professionally and taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient’s body. The doctor will tell you about all procedures at the clinic at the first consultation.
Among the general contraindications are:
- Pregnancy period;
- Arterial hypertension;
- Hyperthyroidism;
- Serious problems in the functioning of the heart and blood vessels;
- Complicated diabetes mellitus;
- Malignant tumors;
- Immunodeficiency;
- Chronic kidney and liver diseases;
- Periods of menstruation;
- Disturbances in the process of blood clotting;
- Breastfeeding period.
Specific contraindications for blepharoplasty include:
- Severe inflammation on the eyelids;
- Graves' disease;
- Dry eye syndrome/effect;
- Defects in the structure of the orbital walls;
- The presence of deep scars in the temple area;
- Infectious effects on orbital zones;
- Conjunctivitis;
- Blepharospasms;
- Glaucoma;
- Extreme forms of myopia;
- Severe swelling in the eye area;
- Inflammatory areas of the tear ducts and glands.
There is no need to worry too much; qualified doctors will make sure that the operation is as painless as possible for the body and will do all the necessary tests.
Specialists can improve their knowledge in the field of cosmetology and master current and in-demand working methods at CHTA courses.
Swelling and bruising after blepharoplasty
After almost any operation, swelling and bruising occur in the area of surgical trauma due to the intersection of blood and lymphatic vessels. All patients are concerned about the question of when the swelling and bruising will go away after blepharoplasty, how long they last and how to remove them. As can be seen from the rehabilitation calendar, during the first 3 days the swelling increases and then begins to gradually subside. By 2-3 weeks, most patients already have a presentable appearance. The swelling completely subsides by 6 months. A number of remedies can help remove dark circles under the eyes and swelling:
Lyoton
Gel for external use.
Direct anticoagulant for external use, which has a local antithrombotic, antiexudative, moderate anti-inflammatory effect, accelerates the processes of resorption of hematomas and blood clots and reduces tissue swelling.
traumeel
Ointment for external use. A multicomponent homeopathic medicine, the effect of which is determined by the components included in its composition.
troxevasin
Troxevasin® is a flavonoid (rutin derivative). Has P-vitamin activity; has venotonic, venoprotective, decongestant, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant and antioxidant effects. Reduces the permeability and fragility of capillaries, increases their tone.
CHTA Academy courses
The Academy of Additional Professional Education CHTA has developed advanced training and professional retraining courses specifically for medical workers in the field of cosmetology. They will help you master a new specialty or develop the qualifications of an existing one.
Distinctive features of training at the Academy
The courses are developed on the basis of distance learning and comply with all standards of domestic legislation. The study of the theoretical component takes place according to an individual program, which provides for conducting the educational process remotely.
Course participants do not need to attend lectures or combine study and work activities - all they need is an Internet connection. Today, this is the most accessible and advanced training format, because distance e-learning technologies are used in all leading universities in the country.
All courses are aimed at the most effective acquisition of new competencies and skills of the student in the field of cosmetology. This helps in solving emerging professional problems and achieving goals in the future.
After successfully completing the course and passing the certification test, trained/retrained specialists in the field of “Cosmetology” receive a certification document that officially confirms advanced training or retraining (depending on the chosen course).
Requirements for students
To attend these courses there is no need to meet any special requirements, you only need to have a specialized education. Therefore, training is available to almost anyone.
Scars (scars) after blepharoplasty of the upper and lower eyelids
Many patients have a question: do scars remain after surgery? Of course they remain. But you shouldn’t be scared, since they are practically invisible and look like a thin strip, and with transconjunctival blepharoplasty they are not there at all.
The next reasonable question is how to remove scars?
It is impossible to completely remove scars; you can make them almost invisible. And for this, after the operation it is necessary to undergo special treatment. And then patient reviews on the quality of scars after blepharoplasty will be 99.9% positive.
photo scars / scars after upper/lower blepharoplasty
And one more question that concerns patients: what should they use to smear the scars after surgery so that they are invisible? Let’s look at these remedies and scar treatment in more detail.
Scar treatment
There are a huge number of different scar care products, including various drugs:
Gel after blepharoplasty
contractubex
It is a combined preparation in the form of a gel, the effect of which is determined by the properties of its constituent components: Allantoin, Heparin sodium, Onion. It has fibrinolytic, anti-inflammatory (due to the extract of Serae bulbs), antithrombotic (due to heparin), and keratolytic effects (due to allantoin). Causes stimulation of cellular regeneration without hyperplasia. Prevents the formation of keloid scars by inhibiting fibroblasts.
dermatix
The drug is in the form of a silicone gel for external use, transparent, colorless and odorless. Consists of a mixture of polymeric organosilicon compounds (polysiloxanes). Helps maintain uniform moisture in the eyelid skin, has a corrective effect on scars after upper and lower blepharoplasty, smoothing and softening them, relieves pain, itching and discomfort, and also reduces skin redness.
Silicone patch
Silicone patches are also a large group of scar care products. But when applied to eyelids, they are not entirely comfortable. The most famous companies on the Russian market are Dermatix and Mepiform.
Enzyme preparations
A group of drugs intended for the treatment of hypertrophic and keloid scars.
longidase
Longidase is a drug whose main active ingredient is the enzyme hyaluronidase. This enzyme
- increases the permeability of connective tissue;
- stops the process of gross scarring by reducing the formation of its own collagen in the cells of the dermis;
- increases the level of elasticity of the skin of the eyelids.
The drug is available in the form of a dry substance in ampoules. Before use, it is dissolved in 2 ml of liquid (saline or 0.25% lidocaine solution) and injected directly into the scar with a needle.
lidase
An enzyme preparation whose main active ingredient is hyaluronidase.
It is known that hypertrophic and keloid scars are formed due to excessive synthesis of hyaluronic acid. With its participation, at an early stage of the wound process, the production of fibroblasts is stimulated, which produce new skin cells in huge quantities.
When lidase is introduced, excess hyaluronic acid is eliminated, since lidase acts on this acid and decomposes it into glucosamine and glucuronic acid. As a result, microcirculation and cell permeability improve in the scar area.
Available in ampoules as a lyophilisate. Before use, like longidase, it is dissolved in saline and injected under the problematic scar. If injections of the drug are painful, it is better to dissolve it in a lidocaine solution.
imoferase
Eye cream after blepharoplasty, like Lidaza, contains the active ingredient Hyaluronidase, which suppresses the growth of connective tissue and reduces swelling.
With a course of treatment, raised scars decrease in volume, pigmentation decreases, and the elasticity of the eyelid skin increases.
A good property of Imoferase Cream is its ability to act on old scars and scars, reducing their density.
Hormonal ointments and suspensions
hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone ointment has an anti-inflammatory effect and inhibits the growth of connective tissue. It is used after blepharoplasty and eyelid pathology. Hydrocortisone is a glucocorticosteroid, the use of which can cause many side effects. Therefore, the drug can be used only when prescribed by a doctor.
diprospan
The main active substance is the glucocorticosteroid betamethasone, the effect of which is that it stops the pathological growth of scar tissue, causing the scar to become smaller and flatter. The main indication for use is keloid scars. Uncontrolled use can cause tissue atrophy.
After blepharoplasty it is practically not used
Limitations after blepharoplasty
After blepharoplasty, it is necessary to follow the recommendations for a restrictive regime. Below are the dos and don'ts after surgery:
sports and physical activity
During consultations, I always tell you in detail when you can start playing sports after blepharoplasty. In the first days, it is better to avoid any exercise, as this can lead to an increase in blood pressure and provoke bleeding. A home regimen for 2-3 days is recommended. As a rule, after a month you can fully start playing sports and fitness.
solarium
You can visit the solarium 1 month after blepharoplasty, but be sure to cover the eyelid area, otherwise persistent hyperpigmentation may appear.
alcohol and smoking
Many patients are concerned about when they can drink alcohol and smoke cigarettes after blepharoplasty. It’s better not to drink or smoke at all and say “no” to bad habits! But if you really want to, then no earlier than 2 weeks, as they negatively affect healing.
Tan
You can sunbathe in the sun after 1 month, but you need to use sunscreen, otherwise you can get persistent hyperpigmentation
makeup
Many people are interested in when they can paint their eyes after blepharoplasty. Makeup (cosmetics) can be applied within 5-7 days after surgery. It is necessary to pay attention to any redness, and if it appears, you need to remove makeup so as not to provoke an allergic reaction.
Job
You can return to work 3-5 days after blepharoplasty. But if possible, it is optimal to stay at home for 2 weeks.
eyelashes and tattoo
You can get eyelash extensions 1 month after eyelid surgery. Tattooing can be done 1 month after surgery.
lenses and vision
Lenses after upper blepharoplasty can be put on immediately, and after transconjunctival blepharoplasty - after 10-14 days. For a period of up to 2 weeks, it is necessary to exclude working on the computer and phone, reading books, watching TV and giving your eyes rest.
Botox and Dysport
Botox or Dysport can be injected 1 month after blepharoplasty.
sex
There are no strict restrictions on sex
How to choose the right cosmetologist?
First of all, when choosing a cosmetologist, you need to pay attention to his education. A professional cosmetologist will always be able to provide the patient with a diploma confirming receipt of specialized medical education or relevant professional retraining. You should carefully read all documents and verify their authenticity in person.
In addition, every self-respecting specialist undergoes regular advanced training courses for cosmetologists, which allow them to continue working in this field. After all, it is not enough to form basic knowledge and acquire basic skills in the field of cosmetology; it is necessary to periodically update and expand them in every possible way, in accordance with the modern technological equipment of medical institutions and the norms of labor legislation of the Russian Federation.
Care after blepharoplasty of the upper and lower eyelids
After blepharoplasty, patients are prescribed various medications (for example, antibiotics) and undergo physiotherapeutic treatment (lymphatic drainage massage, microcurrents, electrophoresis and ultrasound) for quick recovery.
The speed of rehabilitation after blepharoplasty depends on proper care of the surgical area. It includes a set of measures affecting the skin of the eyelids, suture lines and eyes. It’s worth looking at this in more detail:
seam care
Immediately after the operation, a special patch is glued to the suture area - strips, which act as a protective bandage. They are removed after 5-7 days. For a week, it is necessary to treat the suture line with antiseptics, for example, an alcohol solution of chlorhexedine and apply cool lotions with furatsilin 5-6 times a day for 15 minutes, 3-4 days, then less often, 3-4 times a day (you can use cool bags of brewed tea, medicinal herbs - chamomile, St. John's wort).
eye care
The eyes are not injured in any way during the operation, so they do not require special care. However, wearing lenses is avoided to avoid causing irritation. Very often after blepharoplasty, symptoms in the eye area such as irritation, itching, dryness and redness may be observed.
If the above symptoms occur, you must use special eye drops. They will help you quickly and painlessly get rid of unpleasant manifestations. The most common drugs include:
- Artificial tear;
- Tobrex;;
- Systane.
upper and lower eyelid care
pursues the following goals:
- protects seams from contamination
- accelerates the resolution of edema
- stimulates the wound process and rapid healing
In addition to the recommendations of the plastic surgeon, in the postoperative period, you can perform a special set of exercises for the eyes, which is necessary to improve blood supply to the surgical area, to accelerate the resolution of swelling and reduce the inflammatory process.
Self-massage also helps in restoring the periorbital area. The essence of the massage is that point circular pressure is applied with the fingers in the eyelid area.
Indications for blepharoplasty
Here are some of the most common indications for surgical lifts:
- Excessive amount of skin of the upper eyelid in the area where eyelashes grow;
- The need for plastic surgery of the muscles of the periorbital area of the face;
- The appearance of significant wrinkles in the lower eyelids;
- The appearance of many small wrinkles in the lower eyelid area;
- Danger of vision impairment due to sagging of excess parts of the upper eyelid;
- The appearance of fat accumulations and folds in the area under the lower eyelids;
- Congenital pathologies of the upper eyelids, in which it is impossible to use cosmetics;
- Lack of visible folds in the upper eyelids due to excessive sagging skin.
