No matter how much we support alternative medicine, drugs synthesized by the chemical industry are more successful in treating skin diseases. After the Jessner chemical peel procedure, carried out at home, your skin will get rid of blackheads, acne, age spots and oily shine. Several sessions will make the skin color even, have a slight lifting effect and eliminate facial wrinkles. So, why not try a miracle cleanse? In this article, we will tell you how to do a Jessener peel at home to achieve positive results.
The essence of the procedure
Jessner peeling is the process of freeing the pores on the facial skin from keratinized scales and accumulated sebum using a specially developed preparation.
The procedure is characterized by a shallow, gentle effect on the epidermis, so cases of side effects are recorded extremely rarely.
The product used in cosmetology for Jessener peeling was originally developed as an after-shave balm.
US Navy ship's doctor Jessener developed a miracle formula that was designed to disinfect the skin from bacteria transmitted by tactile means. As a result, an “acid” cream was obtained, which has excellent antiseptic properties.
The essence of the Jessner peeling procedure is a step-by-step effect on the epidermis:
- Stage 1. Cleansing and stimulation of metabolism at the cellular level.
- Stage 2. Lifting effect and elimination of wrinkles.
- Stage 3. Eliminates serious wrinkles, age spots, acne and eliminates skin irregularities.
Attention! The number of stages directly depends on the problems that need to be resolved. This peeling is chemical. First, the skin is cleansed, then it is exposed to acids, after which they need to be neutralized.
Peeling composition
Jessner peeling products include:
- lactic acid, which fights age-related changes by activating the production of its own collagen fibers. The skin is also moisturized and the production of new, healthy cells is accelerated;
- resorcinol. This component has an antibacterial effect on the epidermis. In addition, it provides a scrubbing effect, cleansing pores of impurities and dead skin scales, and also promotes deeper penetration of Jessner's product. Thanks to this component, pigment spots are removed and small expression wrinkles are eliminated;
- salicylic acid. Removes sebum (subcutaneous fat), cleansing the skin of acne. It also does a good job of disinfecting the skin and relieving inflammatory processes.
Sometimes after peeling, peeling appears on the face. This process is completely normal. It signals that dead cells, thanks to lactic acid, begin to leave the epidermis. In addition, after several sessions, the skin on the face acquires an even color and slightly whitens.
Indications for use
Jessener peeling at home is indicated for numerous skin problems. If the procedure is carried out correctly and the recommendations are followed during the rehabilitation period, you will be able to get rid of:
- rosacea;
- acne;
- scars and stretch marks on the skin;
- acne;
- seborrhea;
- age spots;
- freckles;
- facial wrinkles;
- greasy shine;
- enlarged pores;
- excessive facial hair and ingrown hairs;
- sagging skin;
- uneven color.
Thus, a product based on lactic, salicylic acid and resorcinol is suitable for people of any age. The procedure is especially relevant in adolescence, when the sebaceous glands, under the influence of hormones, produce large amounts of sebum, as well as after the age of 35, when the skin loses its turgor and healthy color.
Jesser peeling can be performed for any skin type, in particular for combination and sensitive skin. The procedure is especially relevant for those with oily skin, because salicylic and lactic acids perfectly eliminate excessive amounts of fat on the surface of the skin and in the pores of the epidermis.
Description of the Jessner chemical peel
Peeling, regardless of the type, refers to methods of artificial skin renewal. The keratinized particles and superficial epidermis are removed under the influence of chemicals or mechanical friction. As a result, the skin becomes softer, its color and surface are evened out, smoothing out wrinkles and removing imperfections. During the Jessner peeling procedure, a specially developed product is applied to the face, which, penetrating deep, leads to redness, microtrauma and subsequent exfoliation of dead cells.
Chemical peeling is a controlled burn of the skin, which results in peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis.
The peculiarity is that the solution is not washed off immediately after application, but after several hours. During this time, it is fixed with a special agent, and the peeling actively affects the skin. The mechanism consists of several principles:
- softening and damage to the stratum corneum of the epidermis;
- launching moisture evaporation processes;
- dying and crusting.
The binder disinfects and promotes independent peeling of the skin. At this time, regeneration is enhanced, including through moisturizers. The old top layer literally “peels off in layers”, making way for fresh pinkish skin. But this is also the main drawback: overuse of a mixture of acids can lead to terrible burns and consequences.
Indications for use
Jessner peeling can help remove traces of old scars and scars. It is often resorted to by those who want to cope with such a common problem as acne or the consequences of its treatment - post-acne, characterized by multiple “bumps”. In addition, cosmetologists prescribe the procedure for other problems:
- pigmentation, including freckles;
- enlarged and clogged pores;
- expression and age wrinkles;
- ingrown hairs after depilation (epilation) of the face;
- rough skin;
- stretch marks;
- flabbiness;
- increased sebum secretion.
Dessner's chemical peel combats excess pigmentation and external skin defects
Chemical cleansing can be used as a rejuvenating lifting procedure. A course of several sessions helps smooth out wrinkles and makes the skin soft and pleasant to the touch. The only caveat is that peeling may not be suitable for dark-skinned beauties due to the lightening effect. It perfectly evens out pale tones, but unsightly spots may remain on a tanned face.
Contraindications
Chemical cleansing should not be carried out if dermatological problems, open wounds and fresh scars appear on the face. Other contraindications:
- oncological diseases;
- endocrine disruptions;
- psychological disorders;
- burns - tanning;
- recovery period after surgery;
- rosacea - impaired blood circulation in the upper layers of the skin;
- weakened immune system;
- allergy to the components of the mixture used;
- immediately after intensive acne treatment (taking Acnecutane or Roaccutane);
- inflammatory, infectious or fungal diseases.
Don’t neglect consulting a cosmetologist - it’s easier to identify contraindications in advance than to treat possible consequences after “I still want peeling”
Of course, expectant mothers and breastfeeding women will have to postpone the procedure until the end of their lactation period. But a cosmetologist can refuse peeling not only to pregnant women, but also to people with extremely sensitive or irritated skin - there is a high risk of complications.
The use of Jessner's mixture is not recommended when there are many moles, papillomas or other pigmented formations on the treated area.
Peeling composition
Traditionally, the composition of the product contains resorcinol, salicylic and lactic acids in equal proportions - 14% each. But the final amount of a particular ingredient is determined individually. This approach makes the procedure more effective, since it takes into account the structure of the patient’s skin.
Table: Concentration and effect of active components
Substance | Permissible concentration | Effect on skin |
Lactic acid | 14–20% |
|
Resorcinol | 10–14% |
|
Salicylic (acetylsalicylic) acid | 14% |
|
The composition for application is also influenced by other factors: the wishes of the client, the type of procedure and the planned number of layers. At the same time, the susceptibility of different people to one component sometimes differs significantly. For example, delicate peeling always contains a lower concentration of aggressive substances, while for problem skin a high proportion of lactic acid is desirable. Therefore, the final mixture is selected only by a cosmetologist and strictly after a personal consultation.
Efficiency of the procedure
To achieve visible results, you will need to complete a course of 10 sessions with an interval of 10 days. After the procedure, slight peeling and the formation of a brown crust are possible. But after you go through all the therapy, you will have smooth, uniform skin, without pimples and blackheads. A pleasant bonus will be a slight lifting effect and the elimination of wrinkles.
Important to know: There are several types of peeling: superficial - to eliminate acne and rosacea, super-superficial, aimed at eliminating minor skin defects and a small number of pimples, and medium penetration, which is designed to eliminate scars and improve the regeneration of the epidermis. The type of peeling is selected depending on the problem.
It is believed that after a successful procedure, the positive effect is delayed for a period of 4–8 months. Some women note that medium peeling is an excellent alternative to surgery.
Preparatory stage
No special preparation is required for the procedure. You only need to thoroughly cleanse your face of makeup using makeup remover cosmetics that you use regularly.
It is also recommended to apply a nourishing mask to the skin a few hours before the procedure, which will better prepare it for the effects of acids.
If you want the consequences of exposure to chemical components on the skin to be minimal, train your dermis: a week before the session, wipe your face with a weakly concentrated lotion containing fruit acids.
In beauty salons, the dermis is always degreased, that is, the remaining sebum is removed. Regular soap is not used for this purpose. A special product with an acidity pH of 4.5–5.5 is suitable. It is distributed over the entire surface of the face, wait 30 seconds, and then rinse with regular warm water.
Indications and contraindications
Chemical peels are useful in many cases. The combined composition is used for cosmetic and medicinal purposes. The procedure is required if:
- Wrinkles;
- Pigmentation;
- Skin defects (scars, scars);
- Eels;
- Fading skin.
The principle of renewing the epidermis with the help of substances that cause superficial burns of the skin significantly smoothes it out. If there is scarring on the skin, a course of several treatments will likely be needed. It is advisable to start it at the end of autumn. Among the contraindications:
- Inflammation in the active stage;
- Chronic infection;
- Postoperative period;
- Some diseases of the endocrine system;
- Pregnancy;
- Treatment with systemic retinoids;
- Skin damage;
- Herpes.
To get results, you must listen to the recommendations of cosmetologists.
Advantages of the technique
The Jessner method is absolutely safe. It does not cause complications because the solution does not penetrate into the deep layers of the skin. The epithelium sloughs off quickly and does not cause pain. Uniform exfoliation improves skin condition across the entire surface of the face. Already on the day of the procedure, you can feel the lifting effect of the procedure. Tight facial features bring pleasure and joy to any person.
Peeling can be recommended at any age and on any part of the body. In a short time, cosmetic defects that have been bothering you for years become invisible. By getting rid of scars, many people gain peace of mind and confidence. The session lasts several minutes. There is absolutely no need to take unplanned vacation. It is enough to coordinate with a specialist so that the most active days of peeling occur on weekends. You can also look great by getting rid of excess fat.
Chemical peeling solves many problems and requires little time. This is an alternative to Botox or lifting. The lack of global preparation and a short rehabilitation period allow you to do peeling at any convenient time and quickly return to the normal rhythm of life.
About the author: Larisa Vladimirovna Lukina
Dermatovenerology (Internship in the specialty of dermatovenerology (2003-2004), Certificate of the Department of Dermatovenerology of St. Petersburg State Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlov dated June 29, 2004); Confirmation of the certificate in the Federal State Institution "SSC Rosmedtekhnologii" (144 hours, 2009) Confirmation of the certificate in the Rost State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (144 hours, 2014); approved clinical protocols. Read more about me in the Doctors-Authors section.
Preparation and purchase of peeling products
The cost of Jesser's peeling product ranges from $50–70 per 100 ml. Special cosmetics from Mediderma are especially popular among manufacturing brands.
Options for ready-made solutions:
- Onmacabim. This special Israeli-made product will help delicately treat the skin. 50 ml of the product will cost you 500 rubles.
- Hydro-glycerin remedy from Mesoestetic. It contains salicylic, citric and lactic acid. It is forbidden to leave such a solution on the skin for more than 10 minutes. Neutralization takes place with special foams from the same manufacturer.
- Jessner Solution Peel by Medpeel. The classic formula of cosmetics based on salicylic, lactic acid and resorcinol has an average effect on the epidermis. For superficial peeling, Fusion Peeling is offered.
- JR by Enerpeel. The Italian manufacturer has developed powerful cosmetics for cleansing the face, which are applied for a maximum of 2-3 minutes. This cleaning can be done several times a year.
But why overpay for a well-promoted brand, because you can prepare a suspension yourself based on individual components purchased at the pharmacy.
Classic Blend:
- 14% resorcinol;
- 14% lactic acid;
- 14% salicylic acid;
- Jessener's solution (can be replaced with rose water or a herbal decoction).
If you plan to perform a deeper facial cleansing, then the percentage of lactic acid should be increased to 20%.
Progress of the procedure
To apply the drug, use a swab, cotton pad or brush. First, the forehead and temples are treated, then they go down to the chin, finally going through the cheeks and nose. The area around the eyes is not affected, since there is very sensitive skin there. Upon completion of the procedure, the composition is neutralized with a special agent.
Do you want to achieve maximum effect? Then apply the product in 3-4 layers with an interval of 5 minutes. The third stage will relieve serious age-related changes, but is accompanied by the formation of a brown crust, which will disappear only after 1.5 weeks.
For velvety and smooth skin, apply the product in one layer. This stage may be characterized by slight redness, the formation of small white spots and peeling. For a more intense effect on the epidermis, use the following application of the product at intervals of five minutes. An event like this will help the components penetrate deeper. After such a session, there is a feeling of tightness of the dermis, burning and redness occurs. Very often a film appears that disappears after 5 days.
The standard exposure time for the composition on the skin is 5 minutes. Each applied layer must be observed. Rinse off immediately if you feel severe pain or burning.
Caution: Deep Jessner peeling should be carried out in a cosmetologist's office, because you need to strictly adhere to the correctness of the procedure and select the optimal skin care products in the post-procedure period. At home, superficial peeling in 1 layer or peeling in 2 layers is allowed.
Features of further skin care
All chemical peels do not end in the cosmetologist's office. Post-peeling care plays an equally important role in the speed of skin restoration and the height of the final effect of the procedure.
You need to take care of your skin after a Jessner peel correctly if you want to achieve perfect skin and not scars and post-peel complications. To do this, cosmetologists recommend following simple rules:
- postpone going to the sauna, bathhouse, swimming pool and solarium for 1–3 months;
- use sunscreen cosmetics during and after rehabilitation;
- Avoid going to the gym, fitness classes and any physical activity that causes increased sweating;
- do not use decorative cosmetics until the epidermal tissues are completely exfoliated;
- You cannot tear off the formed film, otherwise marks and peculiar scars will remain on your face;
- regularly apply regenerating agents (Panthenol, Bepanten and other similar ointments), which can be purchased at a pharmacy at an affordable price.
Skin care during the recovery period after peeling is special, so you cannot use the usual cosmetics. You will need special ointments or cream (Panthenol, Bepanten), they accelerate the fiber renewal process, have high moisturizing and protective properties, do not contain chemical fragrances and do not cause an allergic reaction. They should be applied to the skin up to 5 times a day.
Healing period
You need to wash off the peeling product from your facial skin using special foams. In the absence of such, use plain water or herbal decoctions.
Of course, the effect of acids on the dermis affects its condition. To quickly remove unpleasant irritation, peeling and itching, you need to follow a number of post-procedure care tips.
After cleansing the skin, you should adhere to the following recommendations of the cosmetologist:
- for the first 2 days it is forbidden to use creams, except moisturizers, and decorative cosmetics;
- try to stay in the sun as little as possible for 2 weeks, and if you really need to go outside in the heat, apply a protective cream to your face;
- Washing should be done with acidified water, and movements should be light and not injure the skin;
- if a crust forms, do not peel it off;
- Facial massage at first is taboo.
If you are carrying out the procedure at home, during the rehabilitation period it is advisable to use D-Panthenol, Inhibitor-ACTIVE, Post Pell cream with collagen, as well as sunscreen with a high level of protection - at least 30. To remove peeling after 3 days, use Shea butter , wax, panthenol or retinol, green tea extract.
For proper washing during the week after the procedure, add a tablespoon of freshly squeezed lemon juice to regular boiled water. During the first 12 hours, it is generally contraindicated to wash your face to avoid infection. When drying your face with a towel, use light blotting movements (never actively rub the skin).
How quickly the skin recovers after the procedure depends on the degree of peeling performed and the stage of the course. Some people experience slight peeling after the first sessions, while others suffer from the formation of a crust on their face.
Important point: At the final stages of the course, do not apply the product in 3 layers, because too sensitive skin may not withstand strong exposure and become covered with ulcers and open wounds.
How long does rehabilitation last?
The recovery period after a Jessner peel depends on the depth and intensity of the chemical effect:
- After superficial peeling, peeling will begin on the second day and will last 2–3 days. In general, after 4–5 days, you can evaluate the final effect of the procedure and the renewed condition of the skin;
- Peeling after a mid-peel will last longer, up to 4-5 days.
Proper care after peeling and the use of creams with sunscreen filters will allow the skin to quickly recover and the patient to return to their usual lifestyle or continue the course of transformation.
Precautionary measures
There is a list of contraindications under which Jessener peeling is prohibited. Among them:
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- severe inflammatory processes on the skin of the face;
- herpes in the acute stage;
- elevated temperature;
- a large number of warts;
- fungal diseases of the skin;
- diabetes;
- epilepsy and mental disorders;
- oncology;
- taking antibiotics;
- allergic reactions to the components of the peeling composition;
- when you used retinoids to eliminate acne.
Before cleansing your face, test the product on your wrist. Apply a drop of medicinal suspension and leave it for 10-15 minutes. The absence of side effects is a green light for facial peeling.
It should be noted that due to the combination of lactic acid and resorcinol, allergic reactions may occur, which are accompanied by:
- redness (normal 2 days after the session) or yellowing of the skin;
- acne formation;
- swelling;
- itching;
- darkening of certain areas of the skin;
- hypersensitivity;
- excessive peeling;
- ulcers and open wounds.
After 1–2 weeks, such negative manifestations disappear on their own. If hygiene rules are not followed, infections, exacerbation of herpes and severe allergies may develop.
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the advantages of the procedure, it is advisable to highlight:
- ease of use;
- long-lasting effect and relief from numerous problems;
- possibility of carrying out at home;
- rapid rehabilitation;
- real relief from pimples and acne;
- you can vary the depth of impact on the layers of the epidermis;
- minimum contraindications;
- versatility, since Jessner peeling is performed at any age and for any skin type;
- no special requirements for skin preparation.
But you can’t do without minuses. These include:
- a wide range of side effects;
- unpleasant aroma emitted by the peeling product;
- discomfort during the procedure (burning and redness of areas);
- getting burned if the recommendations are not followed during deep peeling in 3 layers;
- high cost (if ready-made cosmetics are used);
- duration of the course to achieve the effect;
- the possibility of carrying out not in the hot period, since exposure to the sun after the procedure can provoke hyperpigmentation.
Thus, Jessner peeling at home is quite easy. You are required to select the correct product, follow the recommendations during the procedure and undergo a rehabilitation period. At the end of the course, you will have beautiful, smooth skin without a hint of acne or wrinkles. So, dear women, try the Jessner cleansing for yourself.
Advantages and disadvantages
Jessner peeling, like any other cosmetic procedure, has positive and negative sides. The advantages include:
- safety;
- anti-inflammatory effect without complications;
- deep cleansing;
- can be used at any age;
- noticeable effect even after one session;
- when the skin peels, a person is not limited in his capabilities, so he can perform his usual work;
- short rehabilitation period;
- wide range of indications;
- acceptable price;
- takes no more than 20 minutes.
Jessner facial peeling is used only if the client is aware of the following disadvantages and limitations:
- contraindications (list above);
- the risk of complications remains;
- severe peeling when using a deep cleaning composition;
- unpleasant odor;
- As the number of layers increases, the duration of rehabilitation also changes in direct proportion.