Horizontal wrinkles on the bridge of the nose are provoked by a spasm of the procerus muscle. No wonder it has such a telling name! Its function is to wrinkle the nose, which often gives the face a gloomy, proudly disdainful expression. This tiny muscle is located just on the bridge of the nose and is woven into the frontal muscle - after all, in our body absolutely all the muscles are interconnected in single chains. As a rule, both muscles are very tense and shortened, but it is a strong spasm that leads to the formation of folds and transverse wrinkles on the skin.
Types of wrinkles on the bridge of the nose
Wrinkles on the bridge of the nose can be vertical and horizontal. They can be caused by the natural aging process, but also by lifestyle or even personality traits. The folds that form on the bridge of the nose are referred to as expression wrinkles.
Wrinkles on the bridge of the nose are distinguished by their depth:
- superficial or epidermal (located in the epidermis, often appear due to lack of hydration);
- medium-deep (appear due to the evolution of superficial wrinkles and reach the dermis);
- deep (noticeable raised folds, reaching the hypodermis - the deepest layers of the skin).
The folds on the bridge of the nose are also called “brow lines”, “proud wrinkles”, “wrath lines”.
Emotions and wrinkles
The facial muscles are relatively thin, do not have fascia, are located in a layer of fatty tissue and are not attached to the bones at both ends like skeletal ones. Anatomical features contribute to the expression of emotions. When the facial muscles, which are woven into the skin on one side, contract, facial expressions change. The more emotions a person shows during his life, the more pronounced are the wrinkles that form as a result of the active work of the facial muscles. You can learn a lot about character by the arrangement of lines and folds. Physiognomy describes in detail what the wrinkles between the eyebrows mean and what they mean. In general, folds indicate an analytical mind and are a sign of success. However, from the point of view of assessing appearance, this is a drawback and many want to get rid of them.
Why do vertical wrinkles appear on the bridge of the nose?
Vertical wrinkles between the eyebrows, also known as “wrinkles of pride” or “wrath,” are noticeable at the moment when we move our eyebrows. Here are the main reasons why they appear:
- Active facial expressions. If you often express your emotions through facial expressions, then these muscles are always tense. And this threatens the appearance of wrinkles.
- Lack of water. We have already written more than once about how important it is to regularly drink at least 1.5-2 liters of water per day.
- Age. This factor is due to natural processes: with age, the body synthesizes less collagen, causing the skin to become less firm and elastic. Fortunately, here the body can be helped; below we explain how.
There is also a theory that facial wrinkles are associated with a person’s character. For example, it is believed that vertical creases are characteristic of responsible, devoted people, always ready to help. They are attentive and scrupulous. Have you noticed that when you are very concentrated, you frown? The work of such people is most likely associated with mental work.
Masks
If wrinkles have already formed, just masks are unlikely to help, but they will be a good help in gymnastics and massage.
- Healer from the windowsill
Do you have aloe on your windowsill? Cut a small slice, place it with the cut towards the bridge of your nose and massage.
- Vegetable oil
Photo by Yan Krukov: Pexels
You probably have olive or castor oil at home. Warm it up, apply it to a cotton pad and press it onto the problem area. After 20 minutes, remove and pat dry with a napkin.
- Assistant pumpkin
Mix one tablespoon of grated pumpkin with a pinch of starch. Apply the resulting paste to the bridge of the nose and leave for 15 minutes. Rub the skin with a slice of lemon and apply nourishing cream.
Why do horizontal wrinkles appear on the bridge of the nose?
Horizontal wrinkles on the bridge of the nose (“rabbit’s feet”) appear at the corners of the eyes due to contraction of the transverse nasal muscles. They can be identified by their direction: they go from the center of the bridge of the nose to the lower eyelids or cheeks. If you frown or squint hard, you will see them immediately. Basically, they are also formed due to insufficient moisture, facial expressions, and age.
Exposure to ultraviolet rays also has a significant effect. Not only do they dry out the skin, but we also squint in bright light.
What can horizontal wrinkles say about your character? Their presence is attributed to willful people who do not have very harmonious relationships with others. They are quite often anxious and worried about what is happening around them.
These folds can appear on the face almost simultaneously with wrinkles on the bridge of the nose. Because of them, it seems that the face looks gloomy, angry and dissatisfied.
The mechanism of appearance of wrinkles between the eyebrows
The glabellar fold develops throughout life. The mechanism of formation of this vertical line above the bridge of the nose is directly related to the “Musculus corrugator supercilii”. This paired muscle brings the eyebrow arches together during active facial expressions. As a result, a fold, one or more, forms in the glabella area and a gloomy facial expression appears. The age at which the vertical wrinkle between the eyebrows becomes most pronounced depends on many factors. The main thing that influences the time of appearance and depth of the fold is the reason for the formation of a wrinkle between the eyebrows, which determines the severity of this line and its condition.
How to get rid of wrinkles on the bridge of the nose with the help of a cosmetologist
There are different ways to remove wrinkles on the bridge of the nose in salons and clinics.
- Botox injections.
Probably the most popular procedure is the injection of botulinum toxin type A into the facial muscles. The injections are aimed at relaxing the muscles and reducing the depth of wrinkles. But it is not always possible to achieve the desired result. Even if it exists, it only lasts from two to five months, but this “rejuvenation effect” is incomparable to the negative impact Botox has on the body as a whole. The face becomes stony, it is difficult to understand what emotion the person is now expressing. We have a comprehensive article about Botox and all its consequences. - Fillers.
Fillers are fillers based on hyaluronic acid. They are injected subcutaneously into “problem” areas. As a result, wrinkles are filled with filler and thus a lifting effect is achieved.But don’t rush to rejoice at how simple everything is. These filled “voids”, namely tissues, begin to move apart and stretch with filler even more. And after the filler is absorbed, the wrinkles will become even deeper, you will have to go to the cosmetologist again, and so on in a circle.
- Hardware procedures.
- Ultrasonic cleaning or peeling.
The procedure is carried out using a special device with a scrubber attachment. First, the skin is cleansed with lotion, then an aqueous solution is applied to it and cleansing begins. Ultrasonic waves are emitted from the scrubber, which affect the tissue and thus improve blood circulation, which helps to increase the production of elastin, which makes the face look more toned.This procedure should not be done for people with dermatitis, malignant tumors, epilepsy, purulent inflammatory processes, or acute infectious diseases. In addition, it is worth remembering that ultrasonic cleaning dries out the skin. And dryness leads to the formation of wrinkles, which we would like to get rid of on the contrary. What's the point then? Moreover, complications may appear in the form of swelling, redness, and peeling.
- Laser resurfacing.
The essence of the method is to renew the skin by “burning out” cells with a laser beam. The upper layer of the dermis heats up and is destroyed. Skin renewal occurs. The effect of this procedure is sometimes equated to the result after plastic surgery. Using a laser, various scars and post-acne are removed, the functioning of the sebaceous glands is regulated, and wrinkles are smoothed out.Renewal due to actual burning of the top layer. The procedure may be accompanied by pain and possible complications (red skin, bruising, peeling skin, scarring and many others). It is contraindicated for pregnant women, people with chronic diseases in the acute stage, blood diseases, oncology, and infectious diseases.
- Microcurrents.
This is another procedure that is aimed at eliminating the first signs of aging. Microcurrent affects not only the top layer of skin, but also deeper tissues. During the procedure, muscle tissue contracts. Exposure of the skin to currents of ultra-low amplitude and frequency accelerates metabolic processes, increases blood circulation and triggers the production of collagen and elastin.This procedure should not be performed on pregnant women, people with oncology or pathology of internal organs. We will not list the entire list of contraindications; it is quite long.
All salon methods have contraindications and complications. Is it worth risking your health and your appearance for the sake of a possible, even not one hundred percent, result?
- Ultrasonic cleaning or peeling.
How to solve a problem?
Modern cosmetology recommends taking care of preserving youthful skin from an early age. Preventive measures are always the most effective!
Starting from the age of 18, it is necessary to do moisturizing treatments both at home and with a cosmetologist. If facial expressions are very active, then for preventive purposes, from the age of 20-25, you can use botulinum therapy in small doses to prevent wrinkles from lying deep on the bridge of the nose. This is the injection of a drug based on botulinum toxin into the area of muscle tension, which relaxes the muscles. Mesotherapy - injections of therapeutic cocktails including hyaluronic acid, vitamins, antioxidants and other elements - contribute to maintaining the required level of dermis moisture, and, consequently, preventing the formation of folds.
With this approach, your skin will delight you with freshness and youth for a long time!
If the area of the bridge of the nose already has wrinkles, then the algorithm for getting rid of them will be different. Many people dream of finding a remedy that would help solve this problem at home. But this is a utopia - not a single cream or cosmetic oil, not a single mask will get rid of furrows on the skin if they have already formed.
Some people think that methods such as SMAS lifting or photorejuvenation can help them. But these technologies are not intended to eliminate existing wrinkles.
Thus, SMAS lifting is aimed at tightening the contours of the face and combating sagging tissue. This is an ultrasonic facelift; in our center it is performed using an Ulthera device (Altera) made in the USA. The effect is on the muscle layer. There is a targeted heating of the tissues, as a result of which they contract, the production of new collagen is stimulated and after some time the contours of the face are tightened.
This technique can also be used to prevent tissue aging. Ulthera therapy is carried out once every 1.5 - 2 years, has an increasing effect - the most pronounced result will be visible after 3-4 months. Some compare it with a surgical method of rejuvenation, but hyperkinetic folds, as expression lines are called in cosmetology, this rejuvenating technology will not completely remove.
Photorejuvenation evens out the texture of the epidermis, eliminates age spots and vascular formations. With the help of broadband pulsed light, a targeted effect is exerted on problem areas, while the surface of the dermis is not damaged. Our cosmetologists work using the Lumenis M22 device. This device is the result of the joint work of Israeli and American cosmetologists. After a course of procedures, the vascular network disappears (small vessels can be removed immediately), hyperpigmentation. The skin becomes clean and fresh! But this method will not help with wrinkles.
Chemical peeling will not help in this matter either. Its function is to exfoliate the stratum corneum. Peels based on various acids are used to even out complexion, treat acne, as a preparation for more serious procedures (phototherapy, laser rejuvenation), in combination with mesotherapy or biorevitalization.
The only method of wrinkle correction that has proven effectiveness is botulinum therapy. The most famous drug for this is Botox, which is produced by the American company Allergan. It has been used in aesthetic medicine since the 90s of the 20th century. However, now other botulinum toxins have become more widespread in cosmetology - Dysport (France) and Xeomin (Germany). The first is produced by IPSEN, the second by MERZ Corporation.
Botox, Dysport and Xeomin are muscle relaxants that block muscles in the desired area, thereby relaxing them. Thanks to this, the creases are gradually smoothed out. The main component of these botulinum toxins is botulinum toxin type A. The drugs are administered by injection, the whole procedure takes no more than 1 hour. The effect lasts on average from 4 to 6 months, after which the injections can be repeated. The volume of injections depends on the degree of facial activity and how deep the wrinkles have formed. If we talk about the back of the nose, then usually 5 to 10 units are placed at one or two points in each muscle. The exact amount will be calculated by the cosmetologist after the examination.
All three drugs are certified in the Russian Federation and have been used for many years. Which one will be effective in a particular case is decided by a cosmetologist during a face-to-face consultation.
Many are concerned about the safety of such a procedure and whether it is addictive. Decades of practice have proven that botulinum toxins do not cause any harm to human health, but there are conditions and diseases for which they cannot be used.
Surgical methods for getting rid of wrinkles on the bridge of the nose
- Filament lifting.
This is a facelift procedure using Brazilian threads.How does it go? In the sagging soft tissues, the doctor makes a mesh of threads that tighten the skin. The operation lasts about two hours and is performed under local or general anesthesia. They guarantee that the result will last for five years, and then, if desired, the procedure will need to be repeated.
However, reviews from people who performed this procedure are completely different. Most write that the result lasts up to a year, and then the situation only gets worse. This happens because the skin stretched by threads is injured even more this year and sags more.
What else could go wrong? In addition to the long list of contraindications, there is another main fear - the threads may simply break. Imagine how, due to an unsuccessful sudden movement, the threads were damaged, and one side of your face simply sank down. So-so prospect.
- Lipofilling.
This is a minimally invasive technique in which the body’s own fat tissue is injected into “problem” areas. This tissue is first centrifuged to separate it from blood and other impurities. This produces a solution suitable for injection.If the doctor is not sufficiently qualified, he may make mistakes during the operation, and this is fraught with dire consequences. These include: the formation of irregularities, swelling, infection, hematomas, necrosis...
- Surgical facelift.
The doctor makes an incision in the scalp, stretches the skin to smooth out wrinkles and fixes it in this position.Why is this method dangerous? Bleeding may occur during surgery. The procedure is dangerous due to the formation of seromas (accumulation of fluids under the skin), damage to the facial nerves, the appearance of scars that cannot be removed, and tissue necrosis. Also, if the scar is in the hair, cicatricial alopecia may occur, that is, hair loss at the site of the scar.
The list of contraindications and consequences for surgical techniques is quite extensive. You shouldn’t risk your health and immediately throw yourself under the knife. You can achieve the desired results without the help of surgeons and cosmetologists, safely and independently. Next we’ll tell you about effective techniques that you can do at home, try it!
How to care for your skin depending on your age
- After 20 years
At a young age, the care required to maintain excellent skin condition is minimal. If you have comedones, enlarged pores or inflammation, you need to use special products that are designed to combat specific problems.
- After 30 years
After 30 years, more thorough additional skin care is needed, aimed at stimulating natural processes that help maintain youth. It is recommended to pay enough attention to each problem area, taking into account the needs - dry, combination, oily skin.
- After 40 years
The skin's ability to regenerate at this age is significantly reduced, resulting in dullness, dryness, and the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, including on the forehead and between the eyebrows. It is necessary to increase the production of collagen and elastin with the help of peptides, as well as antioxidants, which help restore skin cells and make it younger.
- After 50 years
Natural age-related changes lead to deterioration in the appearance of the skin, which is difficult to eliminate with the help of cosmetics. After 50 years, skin care should be targeted and comprehensive, complemented by proper nutrition, an active lifestyle and regular salon treatments.
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Valentin Gait, leading instructor of the BBTape International Training Center
, rehabilitation specialist, kinesiotherapy specialist, member of the Korean Medical Association of Balancing Taping. The first certified international instructor in Russia using the original Crosstaping technique. Author of the book “Basics of Kinesiology Taping.”
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How to remove wrinkles on the bridge of the nose at home
- Static gymnastics. If not everything, then a lot depends on the condition of the spine. Through the neck, blood with oxygen and all the necessary nutrients enters the head, thanks to which we look young and fresh. If there are muscle tension in the neck and shoulder area, then the blood flow will be limited, which means the person will not receive enough necessary substances. This is where wrinkles, blue under the eyes, and a tired appearance appear.
To perform this gymnastics you will need a special roller filled with buckwheat husks or a simple rolled up towel. Just lie on it for five minutes a day. It will help relax cramped muscles, straighten your back and improve blood circulation and lymphatic drainage.If you have muscle spasms, then first of all you need to work on this problem. And don’t even hope that you can get by with “magic” creams and serums.
- Natural cosmetic. Choose care products that contain hyaluronic acid or retinol. Also, various oils such as sugar cane oil and squalane from Beauty365 are suitable for smoothing out wrinkles - it fights wrinkles on the face well. It is also convenient to use during vacuum massage, which we will discuss below.
- Masks. There are a huge number of different recipes for making masks from natural ingredients at home. Here are some of them:
- beat egg white and apply to wrinkles. It tightens the skin and normalizes sebum production.
- Make mashed banana and apply to skin for 15-20 minutes. The fruit fights age spots and wrinkles.
Contraindications to botulinum therapy:
- Pregnancy
- Lactation
- Feverish conditions
- Acute viral infections
- Inflammatory processes at the injection site
- Allergic reaction to the components of the drug
- Myasthenic syndromes.
There are others, so first you must consult a cosmetologist and fill out a medical card.
For deep folds in the bridge of the nose, a combination of botulinum therapy and contour plastic surgery can be used. After blocking muscle activity, the doctor uses a filler that fills the unevenness from the inside and smoothes it out.
This way you can quickly achieve smooth skin. The basis of most contouring preparations is hyaluronic acid. This is a natural component of the human body, which is also present in the skin, providing its moisture. However, starting from the age of 25, the process of hyaluronic acid synthesis slows down, as a result of which the dermis becomes drier, loses its freshness and fullness. Filler injections, on the one hand, replenish lost volumes, and on the other, create conditions for deep hydration of the skin, eliminating water deficiency, evening out the relief of the skin.
Preventing the appearance of folds and creases on the bridge of the nose
- Massage. It is great not only for prevention, but also for getting rid of already formed wrinkles.
- Vacuum massage. You can make it at home yourself; for this you will need Beauty 365 vacuum MIRACLE jars, designed specifically for the face. With their help, you can improve blood flow and lymphatic drainage, increase skin elasticity, remove swelling and smooth out wrinkles.
- Self-massage of the face is the most effective way to get rid of wrinkles. If done regularly, long-lasting results are guaranteed.
Play the video and repeat the exercise. With two fingers, pinch your eyebrow and massage from the bridge of your nose to the outer edge.Here's another one. This is a technique for rubbing the folds on the bridge of the nose. Place your index fingers horizontally between your eyebrows. Fingers should be parallel to each other. Squeeze the eyebrow fold between them and start rubbing. Do this several times. Repeat this exercise periodically.
If you do them regularly, the result is guaranteed.
- Guasha massage. This is a massage that is performed using a special Guasha scraper from Beauty365.
- Complete rest. You need to sleep as much as your body needs. Each person has different needs - listen to yours.
- Drinking enough water. There is no need to comment here. Dry skin – formation of wrinkles.
- Proper care. You shouldn’t skimp on cosmetics and buy cheap pacifiers that are completely useless.
- Vitamins A, C, E, B1, B2, B9 and many others improve the condition of the skin, making it more elastic and moisturized. It’s better to get tested first and see if your body is deficient in any vitamins.
- Healthy lifestyle. Regular physical activity. Quitting smoking and alcohol.
Massage
Massage movements will remove the clamps. Blood circulation and lymph flow will improve.
Cleanse your skin with foam or lotion. Use your favorite massage oil.
- Rub the bridge of your nose with your thumb and index finger for 30 seconds, confidently, but without fanaticism.
- Place your hands on your forehead like this: your thumbs are at the edge of your hair, the rest are grouped in the space between your eyebrows. Using your fingers, gently massage the skin for about a minute.
- Press your thumbs to the temporal part, and your index fingers to the inner corners of the eyebrows. Pressing, iron them ten times from the bridge of the nose to the outer corners.
Do you know what a tape is? This is an adhesive fabric tape, similar to a band-aid. With its help, muscles and joints are fixed. The easiest exercise: in the evening, stick the tape on the bridge of your nose and go to bed. The muscles will relax and also rest.
Which method to choose
Only exercise and massage can provide safety and effectiveness. Plus, you can do them at home yourself at any time convenient for you.
If you are determined to remove wrinkles on the bridge of your nose, then come to the “eyes and forehead” intensive. It contains a set of author’s exercises to work through this particular problem area. In just 14 days you will be able to not only smooth out creases on the bridge of your nose, but also remove bags and dark circles under your eyes.
Do you want to treat not only your face, but also your body? Then come to the updated basic marathon “SmeloNET”. In three weeks, you will get rid of wrinkles on your face, tighten the oval of your face, and also straighten your back and straighten your shoulders.
Prevention
To prevent the development or worsening of defects in this area, it is necessary to minimize all factors that influence the formation of creases. As part of an integrated approach, experts recommend:
- Watch your facial expressions and facial expressions. It is necessary to get rid of the habit of frowning or squinting unnecessarily.
- Choose high-quality cosmetic care. Creams, serums, tonics with active ingredients nourish and moisturize the skin.
- Professional cosmetology procedures. To prevent wrinkles in the area between the eyebrows, a cosmetologist can offer biorevitalization, alginate masks, collagen sheets and other measures that are designed to nourish the skin with useful substances and moisturize it.
- Regularly do facial massage and gymnastics, which will help relax the problem area.
- Get rid of bad habits. Nicotine and alcohol worsen the condition of the skin and lead to early aging.
Regular prevention does not provide a 100% guarantee that wrinkles between the eyebrows will not appear. However, it will help delay the formation of deep folds.
Without leaving home
You can fight the proud wrinkle at home. If you show persistence and regularly use a whole range of measures , then you will definitely be able to defeat it.
Training the forehead muscles
If there are muscles on the forehead, then they can be “pumped up” so that they do not allow the skin to sag.
The recently popular Facebook building .
It also contains an exercise to eliminate horizontal wrinkles above the bridge of the nose:
- To begin, sit or stand in a comfortable position. Place the fingers of both hands above the eyebrows, repeating their curves. And start pushing them down with all your might. At the same time, try to raise your eyebrows up. It is important to prevent horizontal wrinkles from forming during the exercise. Repeat the exercise 30 times .
- Place your fingers at the hairline and use them to lift your facial skin. While holding it, try to lower your eyebrows down. Repeat this exercise also 30 times .
Gymnastics for the face will not take much time, and if you do it every day, the results will be visible within a couple of weeks.
Massage
Facial massage is also an effective way to combat wrinkles. There is nothing complicated about it; everyone can master .
Before starting the massage, you should cleanse your face in the usual way. Then moisten your fingers with oil special for massage, baby oil or any herbal oil. And that's it, you can start.
Place the fingers of both hands at the bridge of your nose. Run them along your eyebrows, pressing lightly on the skin. Repeat this movement 10 times .
Then increase the diameter of the movements: move your fingers from between the eyebrows along the forehead towards the temples. This must be done the same 10 times.
At the end of the massage, tap the problem area . At the end of the procedure, apply moisturizer.
Read our article about how to remove wrinkles above the upper lip.