Not every girl can boast of clear, “porcelain” skin. Most ladies are spoiled by age spots. They appear for various reasons, sometimes acting as a symptom of dangerous diseases. In this case, serious treatment is required. If defects are formed due to an incorrect lifestyle, exposure to ultraviolet radiation, or aging of the body, they can be “hidden” with the help of cosmetics. It is important to understand how to properly mask age spots on the face.
What are age spots?
Age spots
When pigmentation appears on the skin, this phenomenon is called hyperpigmentation. It suggests that the skin pigment melanin is distributed unevenly. So, if you have freckles, then you already know what they are. This is your genetics, which has created cells in some areas of the skin that produce more melanin.
Although, freckles are already a common thing for everyone, and their owners are often even proud of their feature. But age spots are something else. They always appear unexpectedly and are distinguished by their large area and uneven shape. To hide such a stain, you have to use thick foundations, and they are not suitable for everyone.
The main reason for the appearance of spots is a malfunction of the body when cells suddenly begin to produce a lot of melanin. In fact, pigmentation does not cause any harm, it just looks ugly, but it is a symptom of internal changes. This may be associated with not very dangerous diseases and vice versa.
Why pigment spots appear on the face: reasons
Why do age spots appear?
There are many reasons why age spots appear and we will name the main ones.
- Too much UV exposure
Ultraviolet radiation always affects melanocytes, which produce melanin. By the way, this also contributes to the appearance of a tan. But, if exposure to the sun is constant and there is a lot of it, then the cells can malfunction and begin to actively produce melanin around the clock.
By the way, those who go to the solarium too often are faced with the problem of pigmentation.
- Skin injury, sunburn
Many people don’t know, but tanning is the body’s protective reaction to the sun. Melanin allows it to protect itself from burns. This dark pigment allows you to create a barrier that allows the rays to disperse.
The body works as follows: when ultraviolet radiation affects the skin, the body thinks it is damaged and it actively tries to protect it. That is why melanin begins to be actively produced, and damaged skin begins to darken more actively than other areas. For example, you got a burn or even just scratched your knee.
- Hormonal disbalance
Hormonal imbalance
The body independently regulates the production of melanin and with the help of hormones too. So, with the onset of pregnancy, taking contraceptives, as well as various diseases, hormonal levels may change. As a result, this leads to the failure of various processes, including the production of melanin. This ultimately leads to the appearance of pigmentation.
- Age spots on the face
With age, the skin becomes thinner and melanocytes in some places are closer to the surface. If previously these cells were hidden under your skin and were not visible, then over the years they can appear. By the way, this is the cause of age spots.
- Taking medications
Melanin production can be affected by tetracycline antibiotics, retinoids, and some chemotherapy drugs.
- Malfunction of internal organs
When age spots appear, this may indicate problems with the liver, gall bladder, kidneys, and other organs.
What types of concealers are there for pigment spots on the face?
Remedies for age spots
Today, concealers are offered on the market in a huge assortment. These include concealers and correctors. They are applied over the stains and hide them. These products perform better than simple foundations. Concealer can hide other skin imperfections, not just pigmentation.
Each product must be chosen carefully, based on the characteristics of the skin. For example, if your skin is dry, you should choose a liquid concealer. For oily skin, a thick pencil-shaped concealer is suitable. By the way, make sure that the product is long-lasting. Then it will definitely last all day.
BB cream with Erborian ginseng
BB cream with ginseng Erborian Inside a small tube of BB cream from the Korean-French brand Erborian hides a real natural treasure. A mix of antioxidant extracts, including ginseng, horsetail, licorice and yam, has an anti-aging effect and strengthens the protective epidermal mantle. At first glance, the cream simply evens out the skin tone, hiding any unevenness and erasing signs of fatigue, and adds radiance.
How to remove age spots on the face using concealer - choosing a shade: features
Each concealer has a specific shade. The color of the concealer is usually beige and has other shades added to it. Each has its own purpose. For example, a concealer with a bluish tint works well for brown spots. If you want to hide dark freckles, then take a white product and a light corrector. You can apply a not very greasy foundation on top of the pencil so that the makeup does not “smear.”
It happens that a lot of spots appear on the face or they are large and cannot be hidden with spot masking. In such a situation, purple concealer comes to the rescue. It must be applied using a special sponge. Your goal is not just to paint over all the spots, but to outdo their color, making your face a uniform tone. After this, you can apply makeup.
Concealer
Cosmetologists also took care of solving common problems:
- Light pigment spots are perfectly masked with a dark corrector
- Yellowish spots can be easily hidden with lilac concealer. It is important to note that all lilac shades remove yellowness
- If the defect is light brown or gray, then a pink corrector is suitable for it
- If you have bluish tracks left on your face from capillaries, then use an orange and yellow color corrector
- When the spots are of different colors, you can mix several concealers of the desired shades
It is not always possible to find the right combination right away. Therefore, to save money, it is better to buy sets of corrective products that are similar to eyeshadow palettes.
Contraindications to the use of corrective agents
First of all, it is forbidden to cover up age spots that appear as a result of dermatological diseases. In this case, makeup can seriously worsen the condition of the skin. You should also not mask injured or flaky epidermis without first consulting a doctor.
Attention: some age spots are prone to malignancy. It is contraindicated to treat them with any creams other than those recommended by the attending physician!
Before using the product, you need to conduct an allergy test. Apply a little makeup to the inside of your elbow. If after 12 hours no redness or rash appears at the treatment site, the corrector can be used.
It is not advisable to try to disguise age spots for pregnant women. Concealing cosmetics contain very aggressive components; a woman’s body can react to them unpredictably. In addition, there are no reliable studies of the effect of most drugs on fetal development.
If any skin defects appear, you should visit a dermatologist to determine the cause of their formation. When age spots are a symptom of a disease, the emphasis will have to be placed not on restoring attractiveness, but on treating the underlying pathology. If the defect is caused by disturbances in melanin synthesis or natural aging, it can be hidden from the eyes of others. The main thing is to choose the right cosmetics and use them wisely.
How to do camouflage makeup for age spots: features
Concealing makeup
The technique of concealing makeup itself, as well as corrective products, are selected depending on the skin type and the nature of the spots. For example, it is better to blend concealers with a liquid consistency using a brush, sponge or latex sponge. It is better to do spot masking with sticks or special pencils. Just try to be careful, because you shouldn’t go beyond the boundaries of the spot.
To ensure that you have the perfect disguise and a good background for your makeup, be sure to follow a few rules:
- Concealer should always be applied to dry skin
- Excess product is removed with a napkin
- To complete the disguise completely, apply powder and foundation
- It is important to note that when applying foundation you need to be careful to preserve the correction layer
- The concealer is distributed over the skin from top to bottom. Be sure to make sure that there are no visible transitions from dark to light colors
Long-lasting foundation Chanel Ultra Le Teint
Long-lasting foundation fluid Chanel Ultra Le Teint Foundation fluid Ultra Le Teint with the Perfect Skin complex, enriched with Soft Focus Luminous Perfection powders, is the object of desire for everyone who dreams of perfect skin. This product conceals imperfections and brightens shadowed areas without a mask effect, and also controls the appearance of oily shine throughout the day, giving the face a matte finish. In addition, it does not imprint on clothes, remaining on the face for up to 24 hours.
How to properly remove pigment spots on the face with camouflage: sequence
One of the possible options for preparing the skin for makeup looks like this:
Preparing for makeup
- First, cleanse your face of impurities and moisturize it.
- Then you can use the foundation. Preferably water
- After this, using special tools, apply the corrector with the desired shade. Your movements should be driving in
- Start applying it from the edges of the spot and move towards the center
- It is important to understand that the cream should match your skin tone. You can check it in a simple way - apply a little on your chin or cheeks.
- Apply foundation especially carefully so that the previous result is not spoiled.
- Use powder to complete your makeup
The final makeup can be applied after the face has been toned. By the way, if you have strong pigmentation, then it is better to choose a makeup option that makes your eyes stand out.
Estée Lauder Double Wear Sheer Long-Wear Makeup
Long-lasting foundation fluid Estée Lauder Double Wear Sheer Long-Wear Makeup Weightless fluid Double Wear Sheer Long-Wear Makeup with a translucent matte finish looks as natural as possible on the face and at the same time hides everything you need. It contains SPF 20 sun filter and antioxidants that protect the skin from the negative effects of the environment. In addition, the tone is moisture resistant, that is, it is not afraid of either water or sweat.
How to prevent the appearance of age spots on the face?
How to prevent the appearance of pigmentation?
The appearance of age spots is caused by various factors that you may not even be aware of. The main reasons include:
- Prolonged exposure to the sun
- Using aggressive peeling agents, removing acne by squeezing
- Dermatitis, which could result in stains
- Using medications that make the skin more susceptible to ultraviolet radiation
In most cases, pigmentation can be reduced if the cause of its appearance is eliminated. But, if you have a hereditary predisposition or your skin ages, then defects can occur even without a reason.
By the way, some people believe that freckles are dangerous, because these are also pigment spots, but in fact they appear simply because a person is predisposed to it. Today it has become fashionable to disguise them using special cosmetics or to whiten the skin.
Shiseido Synchro Skin Self-Refreshing Foundation
Shiseido Synchro Skin Self-Refreshing Tonal Veil Synchro Skin Self-Refreshing Tonal Veil with a fine texture that is completely invisible on the skin, masks everything that needs to be hidden, and at the same time protects the skin from the negative influences of the environment. The extracts of thyme and unshiu mandarin included in its composition deeply nourish the skin, restoring it satiny softness and beautiful radiance.
How to get rid of age spots on the face: tips, methods
How to remove age spots?
Yes, there is no doubt that stains can be masked so that they are not visible, but you can also get rid of them. The main thing is to know how to do it. By the way, it’s not always possible to get rid of stains. The fact is that this is possible if everything is fine internally in your body, and pigmentation began for harmless reasons. In this case, you can remove it. Otherwise, you will first have to cure your body, and then the spots themselves.
There are two main ways to eliminate age spots:
Method 1: Make your skin look tighter and fuller
- Your goal is to increase the layer of skin above the melanocytes so that the pigment is hidden. This is done like this:
- Choose your everyday cosmetics wisely. Choose products that provide strong hydration and nutrition.
- Get your drinking regime in order so that your body and skin receive enough fluids
Method 2. Remove age spots
This is done using different methods, ranging from simple and not the most effective to professional ones. We talk about them below.
Let’s immediately say that each method injures the skin, and therefore when fighting pigmentation it is important not to spend a lot of time in the sun or use a cream with ultraviolet protection. If you don't do this, the situation can be made even worse.
So, you can remove age spots in the following ways:
- Whitening ointments and creams
Whitening creams
These creams contain hydroquinone and retinoic acid. These substances allow for light peeling and skin cells begin active regeneration. However, you should not select the drug yourself. Better consult a dermatologist. This will help you avoid irritation.
- Whitening masks
These products can be purchased at a pharmacy or supermarket. But often girls make masks on their own, using easily accessible products that are often found in any home. The main secret of effectiveness is the acid in the composition.
The composition of the masks differs, but they are all effective. You can try making the following masks:
- Yeast mask with lemon . Mix 20 g of yeast and a tablespoon of warm milk. Next, add a small spoon of lemon juice. Now your mask is ready and you can apply it to your face. Keep it on for 10 minutes and rinse off. By the way, some people advise using a cold compress after washing your face to calm your skin.
- Mask with lemon and honey . Take equal amount of honey and lemon juice. Wash your face and apply the mask for 20 minutes, and then rinse your face well.
- Kefir mask . Instead, you can also use sour milk or yogurt without additives. Just apply them to your face and wash off after 20 minutes. We recommend adding a couple of drops of lemon juice to the water. This will remove the greasy film.
- Mesotherapy
Mesotherapy
These are special injections with drugs that whiten the skin. Essentially, they work like a cream, only better. After just one procedure, a good effect is observed. But, if you want to completely remove it, you will need to carry out several procedures.
- Microdermabrasion
Women often use scrubs to remove blemishes. Microdermabrasion works on a similar principle, but is done with a special tool. The attachment allows you to “sand” the skin and remove the layer of skin affected by pigment.
- Chemical peeling
The essence of the procedure is that a chemical composition containing acid is applied to the skin. It can be milk, glycolic, wine, apple or any other. Thanks to this composition, it is possible to remove the top layer of skin where the pigment is already securely “sitting”. Moreover, thanks to peelings, cells are renewed. It is important to carefully select a beauty salon for procedures, because only a professional can carry them out.
- Laser therapy
Spots are removed using a laser of a certain wavelength. This method is good because the effect is targeted, only on the stained cells, while others remain untouched. The laser actively destroys melanin, causing the skin to become whiter. By the way, this method is considered the most effective. If the area is small, then only one procedure can be performed.
The best premium foundations for problem skin
Premium products offer the best quality, using the latest technology and high quality raw materials. This category also includes professional cosmetics.
The cost of included foundations ranges from 1100 to 2100 rubles.
4 The Saem Dream Foundation
The Saem brand opens up the premium product category.
The fourth position is represented by the Dream Foundation foundation with the most delicate creamy texture. It is designed to create the most natural and long-lasting coverage with a subtle color composition. The product formula includes a complex of caring components that prevent age-related changes. These are panthenol, five types of hyaluronic acid, extracts of lavender, mint, cranberry and others. The cosmetic product solves the problem of enlarged pores thanks to the special masking polymers included in the composition. With SPF50 and protection against photoaging, you don't have to worry about exposure to bright sun rays.
Women like the cream for its natural effect and comfortable feeling on the skin. Makeup with this foundation does not take much time, it is very easy to shade. The palette is presented in seven different shades, among which there is something suitable for any skin color.
The design of the bottle is classic, rectangular in shape with a golden cap and laconic inscriptions. Volume 35 ml.
Pros:
- Covering with a natural effect.
- Excellent durability.
- Anti-aging care.
- SPF50 and protection against photoaging.
- Masks enlarged pores.
- Palette of shades.
- Lowest cost in the subcategory.
Minuses:
- Shake well before use.
The Saem Dream Foundation
3 Anna Lotan for oily problem skin
In third place is a foundation from the Israeli professional cosmetics brand Anna Lotan.
It is specially designed to mask the imperfections of oily skin in combination with therapeutic effects. The base of the product has pronounced antiseptic properties and does not contain oils. Most of the components are plant extracts. The cream solves problems with acne, wide pores, and the intensity of fat secretion. Micronized pigments are responsible for the camouflage of imperfections. Antiseptic components degrease and reduce enlarged pores. The formula includes SPF17. The product can be used even after hygienic cleansing of the facial skin.
According to users, the cream really masks and heals. Many people call it a “miracle remedy” for problem skin, especially acne. It creates a fresh and well-groomed look. Gives a good degree of coverage, matte, uniform tone.
The product has a volume of 30 ml and a pleasant design, in a glass bottle. The contents must be shaken before use. The palette is presented in two shades.
Pros:
- Efficiency.
- Pronounced therapeutic effect.
- Good masking properties.
- Long lasting mattifying effect.
- Can be used after hygienic cleansing of facial skin.
- Gives an even, fresh tone.
- Comfortable to use.
Minuses:
- Only two tones.
- The need to shake before each use.
Anna Lotan foundation for oily problem skin
2 Vichy Dermablend 3D Correction
Vichy Dermablend 3D Correction foundation with high coverage is in second place in our rating.
It is created to correct and even out the microrelief of oily and problematic skin with acne. Has a high degree of coverage. Its formula includes salicylic acid and eperulin, which reduce inflammation. Features of the product include the plastic texture of Alliagel with special particles for an optical effect. Thanks to it, the depressions are filled and compactions on the skin are smoothed out. The cream masks acne or post-acne well, without visible boundaries of application. The manufacturer claims 16-hour durability and SPF25 sun protection.
Those with problem skin rate the product very well, noting that it does an excellent job of correcting imperfections. The cream dries out inflammation throughout the day, mattifies it, and feels comfortable on the skin. It has a pleasant consistency; upon contact with the skin it becomes like a light mousse.
The product format is 30 ml, in a plastic tube with a narrow dispenser spout. The cream consumption is economical.
Pros:
- High covering power.
- Evens out tone and microrelief.
- Excellent durability.
- Comfortable consistency.
- Dries out inflammation.
- UV protection.
- Economical consumption.
Minuses:
- Only three shades in the palette.
- Not for dry skin.
Vichy Foundation Dermablend 3D Correction
1 Clinique Anti-Blemish Solutions
The leader of premium foundation products is the American brand Clinique Anti-Blemish Solutions.
The product is designed for problem skin and has a complex effect. At the same time, it creates a natural coverage, an even tone and solves the problems of oily skin. The complex of components in the composition helps to normalize sebum secretions, prevents the development of bacteria, and treats inflammation. The formula includes hydroxydecanoic acid, salicylic acid, and kelp extract. The concentration of pigments provides a medium degree of coverage, effective for masking acne, large pores, and redness.
The finish of the product is matte, with an even natural tone. Users note the lightness and comfort of sensations, the effect of cooling and freshness. The foundation does not clog pores. It is not afraid of temperature changes, sweat, and shows excellent durability. It has a light consistency, blends evenly, and is used economically.
The palette is presented in six tones. The product volume is 30 ml, in a transparent plastic bottle with a convenient spout dispenser.
Pros:
- Excellent masking properties.
- Natural coating effect.
- Reduces inflammation and does not clog pores.
- Normalizes sebum secretion.
- Excellent durability even in adverse conditions.
- Comfortable, with a cooling effect.
- Convenient bottle.
Minuses:
- No shade for very fair skin.
Clinique Anti-Blemish Solutions Foundation