From this article you will learn:
- The essence of the procedure for deep atraumatic facial cleansing
- Acids used during the procedure
- Benefits of atraumatic cleaning
- Cosmetics for deep atraumatic facial cleansing
- Contraindications to deep atraumatic facial cleansing
- 6 stages of deep atraumatic facial cleansing + after care
Deep atraumatic facial cleansing is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures. It's no secret that people most often turn to a cosmetologist to cleanse their facial skin. Even the deepest home peels and masks cannot achieve the same effect as after a procedure in a clinic. At the same time, cleaning gives excellent results not only on problem skin.
However, until recently, the procedure for cosmetic facial cleansing was quite painful and required long healing. What can we say about truly painful manual deep cleaning techniques! The result was often a deterioration in the condition of the skin. Today's technologies make it possible to achieve complete deep cleansing, while the procedure is absolutely painless and atraumatic. If you still don’t know about this wonderful technique, be sure to read our article to the end.
The essence of the procedure for deep atraumatic facial cleansing
The name “atraumatic cleaning” speaks for itself. The purpose of this procedure is maximum delicacy, which in some cases is very important and necessary. For example, careful manipulation of skin tissue is mandatory for sensitive skin, rosacea, and pregnancy.
Deep atraumatic facial cleansing is performed using a complex of special cosmetic preparations that loosen the epidermis, exfoliate the stratum corneum, and then dissolve impurities, remove sebaceous deposits, and eliminate acne.
The main difference between atraumatic facial cleansing and other similar manipulations is the absence of mechanical impact on the skin. The procedure is performed without the use of tools and devices. Sometimes, with an atraumatic method, ultrasonic treatment is used, which does not injure tissue. Cosmetics do not have hard particles and practically do not contain aggressive elements.
Important! Speaking about deep atraumatic facial cleansing, one cannot fail to mention that this is a mild chemical peeling, which involves thorough preparation of the skin and comprehensive care after the manipulations are completed. During the procedure, the skin is not subject to negative influence.
Steaming the epidermis leads to the opening of pores and the penetration of active acid components into the deeper layers of the skin. As a result, intercellular connections are weakened, which promotes exfoliation (or exfoliation) of keratinized particles.
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At the same time, chemicals soften impurities and change the structure of sebum, thereby facilitating thorough cleansing of sebaceous ducts and the removal of superficial milia and comedones.
The procedure allows you to completely dissolve some of the dirt that clogs the pores.
- Acids stimulate cell proliferation in the basal layer of the epidermis, resulting in rejuvenation of the cellular composition of the skin.
- The synthesis of elastin and collagen fibers becomes more intense, resulting in increased skin elasticity and smooth out small wrinkles.
- The renewed cells have a high moisturizing factor, which allows you to maintain a normal level of skin tissue hydration.
The effect obtained as a result of these processes is renewed, young and moisturized skin.
Thanks to its delicate effects, atraumatic cleaning has no contraindications and is suitable for everyone. The technique is used as a basic or preparatory procedure before more aggressive manipulations.
This type of cleansing is most useful for those who:
- thin, sensitive skin;
- rosacea;
- predisposition to the formation of keloid scars;
- post-acne;
- comedones and stubborn acne.
For teenagers and pregnant women, it is enough to perform only atraumatic cleaning. There are no restrictions (by age, gender, season). Therefore, this delicate procedure can be considered universal.
Summer peelings (all-season)
Summer peels are a very demanding procedure for post-peeling care. Because in summer the sun is very active. Accordingly, most peels cannot be done in the summer, while others can be done under certain conditions, and only with proper post-peeling care.
The main recommendation when carrying out peelings is to avoid periods of increased solar activity, because... the protective layer of the skin becomes thinner. Which leads to increased sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation.
Also, when the upper layers of facial skin are damaged, cells producing the melanin pigment are activated, and this leads to the risk of pigmentation disorders.
For people with a seborrheic constitution, with thick, porous and oily skin, regular peeling is recommended, even in summer. This helps them maintain healthy looking skin. And for this, the most superficial peeling (at the level of the stratum corneum) is sufficient, without affecting the skin barrier.
In these cases, preparations with AHA acids in low concentrations, salicylic, lactic, almond or ferulic peels are sufficient. There is also a need to prescribe deeper peels. These are chrono- and photoaging, rosacea, acne and post-acne. And for many people, summer, as the holiday season, is the only opportunity to conduct a peeling course.
Concluding the above, it should be noted that it is very important during the period of peeling in the summer and for 3-4 weeks afterward, you must constantly use sunscreen with a protection factor of at least 30, and in some cases even 50. Do not sunbathe during periods of active sun, do not visit the solarium and, under no circumstances, do not get sunburned. Remember that sunscreens wash off with water, even waterproof ones must be reapplied several times a day.
Acids used during the procedure
It is very important to choose the right drugs, since the result depends on them. The choice of one or another substance is influenced by the condition of the skin and the type of defect.
- One of the most effective facial cleansers is glycolic acid. This substance contains the smallest molecules, which allows it to penetrate into the deep layers of the skin and achieve the best results.
- A very strong antioxidant, citric acid, neutralizes free radicals that accumulate in the epidermis layer. In addition, the substance is endowed with antibacterial properties and helps eliminate excess pigmentation.
- To speed up the process of skin cell regeneration, malic acid is used to stimulate the production of natural collagen. The substance has antioxidant properties, provides the skin with protection from harmful external influences, saturates it with useful microelements, accelerates the process of cell restoration, and improves nutrition.
- Lactic acid is used to thoroughly moisturize the skin.
- Tartaric acid has excellent whitening properties that help remove pigmentation.
- Retinoic acid, or tretinoin, normalizes sebum levels, reduces the thickness of the stratum corneum, and has an anti-inflammatory effect. All these properties allow you to effectively fight acne.
Mixtures consisting of several acids will help solve several problems in a comprehensive manner. Vitamins are often added to the preparation for atraumatic cleaning. As a rule, retinol (vitamin A) and tocopherol (vitamin E) are added to the composition. The addition of hyaluronic acid helps to achieve a good lifting effect and deeply moisturize the epidermis. If you supplement lactic acid with arbutin, you get an excellent product that evens out the surface of the skin. This combination is used after acne treatment.
Traditional recipes for acne
A proven remedy for comedones is a steam bath. It is easy to do at home; the procedure is repeated no more than once every 7-10 days. It is important to follow the sequence; steam cleaning is carried out before using the scrub. During steaming, the pores open as much as possible, and the keratinized particles of the epidermis soften.
On sale you can find ready-made peelings and cleansing masks based on clay, fruit acids and other active ingredients.
Pour hot water into a deep bowl and add lemon, grapefruit or tea tree essential oil. The head is tilted over the bowl so that the hot steam hits the face. The procedure lasts 5-7 minutes. Then the skin is rinsed with hot water. After steam cleaning, it’s a good idea to make a clay mask and apply a soda or salt scrub.
Homemade peelings will help remove acne. For oily skin, a mixture of baking soda and three percent hydrogen peroxide is suitable. The components are mixed to a paste-like state and applied to the face with massaging movements. The mass is left for 7 minutes, and then washed off with warm water and rinsed with cold.
A very effective and affordable remedy is peeling with calcium chloride. The drug 5% or 10% concentration can be purchased at the pharmacy. To begin with, it is better to purchase a lighter composition, gradually moving to the maximum concentration. Apply baby soap to a dry, clean face, previously whipped into thick foam. Then the skin is treated with a cotton swab soaked in a solution of calcium chloride. It is important to ensure that the drug does not get on the mucous membranes. Leave the mixture for a few minutes to dry slightly.
The next stage is thorough peeling. The mass is rolled with your fingers, it is easily removed, turning into small balls. Then wipe the face with a napkin and wash with cool water. To avoid drying out the skin, apply a light gel or emulsion without mineral oils.
Benefits of atraumatic cleaning
- The main advantage of atraumatic cleaning is the absence of direct mechanical impact. The skin is not subject to any damage during this cleansing process. The surface of the epidermis is not stretched or compressed.
- At the end of the procedure, no traces remain on the skin. Slight redness disappears after some time on its own. Therefore, you should not be afraid to do atraumatic cleaning immediately before an important event.
- Women who have a low pain threshold can afford manipulation. After all, during such a procedure there are no unpleasant sensations, as during deep peeling and manual cleaning. The preparations used have a low concentration of acids, so they cause only a slight tingling sensation.
- During the procedure, the skin is treated with a gentle, gentle effect. But despite this, the epidermis is cleansed well, and the condition of the skin improves significantly.
- An important advantage of atraumatic cleaning is its versatility. The method is suitable for cleansing especially sensitive thin and dry skin, as well as normal, combination, and oily (prone to inflammatory processes).
- The procedure has virtually no contraindications. Fruit acids included in the drug are allowed even for rosacea.
- The solutions used for the procedure have an antiseptic effect, therefore they relieve inflammation and significantly minimize the risk of skin infection.
- If you do not need to treat the entire face, but only problem areas, fruit acids are suitable for this purpose.
- It is not necessary to apply a vaporizer to the skin before the procedure.
- Atraumatic cleaning can be done independently at home, since the technique is simple and does not require special professional equipment.
- There is no need for a rehabilitation recovery period, since after a few hours the redness and swelling become unnoticeable.
- The result will be visible immediately after the end of the session: the pores will be significantly narrowed, inflammation will be relieved, and skin color will improve.
- Atraumatic facial cleansing can be performed regardless of the time of year and the degree of solar activity.
Skin care after
Since deep cleansing is an aggressive technique, after it it takes some time to restore the epidermis so that redness and swelling go away. As a rule, in most cases such symptoms disappear within the next day. If all the rules are followed, the surface of the skin should acquire freshness and the relief should become smooth.
On the first day after cosmetic manipulation, increased sebum secretion may be observed. This condition is normal, since there are no plugs in the pores. To eliminate this effect, experts recommend using an alcohol-free tonic or Chlorhexidine.
Under no circumstances should you peel off the crusts that may appear after some types of deep cleaning. It is prohibited to visit the swimming pool, bathhouse and sauna. When going outside you need to use sunscreen.
It is advisable to use mild detergents for washing. It is better to avoid brushes and scrubs for a while.
Cosmetics for deep atraumatic facial cleansing
During the procedure, the skin is exposed to a complex step-by-step effect. Before carrying out atraumatic cleaning, the optimal composition of cosmetic products is selected. Different brands that produce these products have their own programs.
The most popular lines are:
- Holy Land
An Israeli brand specializing in the production of cosmetics produces a variety of products designed for different skin types. In this way, an individual approach is implemented to solve a specific client problem.
What makes Holy Land products different:
- The effect of the drug is to stimulate the proper functioning of epidermal cells.
- Cosmetics have virtually no side effects such as allergies, therefore they are safe for health.
All products undergo rigorous clinical testing and are tested by professional dermatologists working in laboratories in different countries around the world. The quality of cosmetics is confirmed by international certificates.
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- Dr. Kadir
This brand of cosmetics is produced in Israel. Although the brand is little known, its products are high quality. The assortment includes professional preparations, as well as products intended for independent use.
You can highlight the “B3 home care 5 products” line, specially designed for caring for problem skin at home without contacting a cosmetologist.
- Christina Comodex
The Christina brand produces a line of professional cosmetics called Comodex, designed for gentle treatment of acne-prone skin.
These products cope well with the problem of acne and help eliminate post-acne. In addition, thanks to the use of drugs, the protective properties of the skin are improved, thereby ensuring control over the course of the disease and preventing relapses. Active elements cleanse pores naturally, dissolving sebaceous glands. Such cosmetics do not leave scars.
Important! If you use vitamin A and retinoids at home, you must remember that the products not only have a specific yellow tint, but also increase the photosensitivity of the skin tissue, which can cause sunburn.
- Renew
OSA Laboratory is a well-known laboratory (Israel) that produces products called Renew, intended for self-care at home and professional care in the salon.
Advice! To obtain optimal results, you must contact a professional. However, there are products from these brands that can be used at home.
What it is
Deep cleansing is the process of removing impurities not only from the surface, but also from the inner layers of the dermis. Such manipulation is necessary to carry out the following tasks:
- restore the protective functions of the skin;
- eliminate acne ;
- regeneration processes , metabolism and blood circulation.
The procedure allows you to remove various impurities, excess sebaceous secretions and keratinized layers of the dermis.
Contraindications to deep atraumatic facial cleansing
Before the procedure, you should definitely study the contraindications and do allergy tests.
Possible side effects:
- allergy;
- the occurrence of dermatosis due to improper selection of cosmetics;
- pustular rashes formed due to poorly processed instruments during mechanical or ultrasonic cleaning.
In what cases is atraumatic cleaning contraindicated?
- The skin is covered with inflamed, purulent pimples.
- There are pustular diseases (furunculosis, sycosis, carbunculosis).
- Herpetic infection in the acute stage (in the presence of a rash).
- Oncology.
- Damage to the skin.
- The presence of skin diseases such as psoriasis, urticaria, dermatitis, eczema.
- Feverish conditions.
- Infectious diseases in the acute stage.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of the procedure include the variety of implementation methods and efficiency.
Disadvantages include the presence of contraindications, the need for a recovery period, side effects, high trauma and pain of certain types of procedures.
Deep cleansing is an effective method that allows you to get rid of most skin defects. Involves hardware, manual and chemical effects. When choosing a cleaning method, it is important to pay attention to the specifics of its implementation, as well as the presence of contraindications.