Salicylic peeling - effective cleansing of facial skin

Salicylic acid – 14%; lactic acid – 10%; resorcinol – 14%.

Medical product, material for exfoliation Salicylicpeel JS MCP is a combined peeling, an analogue of the Jessner composition, the activity of which is determined by its constituent lactic and salicylic acids and resorcinol. It has a pronounced exfoliating, comedolytic and depigmenting effect. This is a superficial peeling, but with a certain application technique (more layers), the results obtained can be compared with the use of medium peeling. The intensity of post-peeling reactions (hyperemia, swelling, exfoliation) also depends on the depth of exposure.

What is salicylic peeling

An exfoliation session is performed using special preparations based on salicylic acid of synthetic origin. The concentration is selected individually - depending on the condition of the skin, existing problems and the age of the patient.

Buyanov Sergey Yurievich (Expert Doctor):

Exfoliation is the removal of the top layer from the surface of the skin, which consists of dead skin cells. They close the skin pores, making it difficult to “breathe” and preventing the secretion of the sebaceous and sweat glands. As a result of blockages in the excretory ducts, acne forms.

Salicylic peeling can be carried out from the age of 14, but only on condition that it is performed by a qualified specialist.

Indications:

• greasy shine;
• clogged pores;
• acne, blackheads;
• acne, post-acne;
• scars, scars;
• pigmentation;
• signs of photo and age-related skin aging;
• flabbiness;
• dryness.

The procedure allows you to achieve the following results:

• relieving inflammation;
• reducing the number of pimples, blackheads, getting rid of blackheads;
• cleansing the dermis, removing dead particles;
• cell renewal;
• activation of collagen and elastin production;
• normalization of water balance;
• elimination of oily shine;
• narrowing of pores;
• toning;
• improvement of intercellular metabolism;
• removal of scars, scars;
• smoothing wrinkles;
• alignment of tone and relief;
• reduction of manifestations of hyperkeratosis.

What is it used for?

Salicylic acid is actively used in cosmetology as a substance that has the following effects:

• sebum-regulating – reducing the amount of sebum produced by the sebaceous glands;
• whitening the epidermis and age spots;
• antibacterial, inhibiting the growth of harmful bacteria that cause the development of acne and pimples;
• anti-inflammatory by eliminating redness on the skin surface;
• exfoliating – ridding the epidermis of the dead stratum corneum, which interferes with its normal respiration and cellular renewal;
• rejuvenating, resulting from a burn to the skin surface followed by active synthesis of its own collagen and elastin fibers, which increase the firmness and elasticity of the epidermis.

Popular brands

Pharmacies and specialty stores offer a wide range of preparations for salicylic peeling.

Professional

• Salicylic Acid from Peel Medical (USA). The concentration of the active substance is 20%. Acidity level - 2.5 pH. Among the auxiliary components: lactic acid and resorcinol. One bottle of 40 ml costs about 1800 rubles.

• Salicylicpeel (Russia) - 15% and 25% solution is intended for superficial and median exfoliation, respectively, available in 30 ml containers. Cost - 1300-1500 rubles.

• Jessner's Peel from Medic Control Peel (Russia) is a combined preparation based on salicylic, lactic acid and resorcinol. A 30 ml bottle costs around 3,000 rubles.

• Peeling from the Russian company Likoberon, in addition to the main active ingredient, contains licorice extract, glycerin and water-soluble macadamia oil. There are 10% (1550 rubles for 50 ml) and 20% (850 rubles for 15 ml).

• SALIPEEL S (Sesderma, Spain) is an aqueous-alcohol solution based on salicylic acid at a concentration of 25%. The price for a 60 ml bottle ranges from 6500-9000 rubles.

• Chemical peeling from Beautymed - along with the active component, includes fruit acids (malic, grape, citric), as well as hyaluronic and lactic. 50 ml of the drug will cost 2,300 rubles.

For home use

The products are intended for superficial exfoliation, toning, whitening and smoothing of the skin. The greatest effectiveness is achieved with regular use.

The concentration of the active substance is much less.

Popular brands:

• Holy Land (Israel) - contains acids (salicylic, ascorbic, citric, lactic), fruit extracts (blueberry, date, pomegranate, fig, orange), green tea, sugar maple and cane. Available in 100 ml bottles. The average price is 3000 rubles.

• Enzyme Stopproblem (Russia) - along with the main component, includes Indian incense, sage, mint and white tea. Peeling “Stopproblem” can be bought at the pharmacy; a tube (100 ml) will cost only 300 rubles.

You can also use folk recipes: mix 2% salicylic acid with 70% ethyl alcohol or classic aspirin.

Apply the resulting mixture to clean and steamed skin using a cotton pad, hold for 3-5 minutes, then rinse with cool water. After the procedure, be sure to apply moisturizer.

Remember! Such manipulations are not very effective and can even harm the skin. For a guaranteed result, it is better to contact a specialist.

What results can you get after using it?

Reviews from patients who have experienced the effect of salicylic peeling indicate the following results:

• cleansing the epidermis of blackheads, blackheads, acne;
• a significant reduction in sebum and narrowing of large pores;
• clean, matte and smooth skin;
• significant improvement in complexion;
• increasing turgor density;
• complete disappearance of small wrinkles and reduction in the depth of large wrinkles;
• getting rid of pigmentation and overall whitening of the skin.

Competent and qualified use of salicylic acid will help eliminate many problems and defects of the epidermis at any age!

Rules

If professional cleaning is planned, the cosmetologist may prescribe the use of preparations based on tretinoin, hydroxy acids, hydroquinone, and kojic acid.

Chemical peeling is not performed in summer due to high solar activity. The optimal period is early spring or late autumn.

Procedure steps:

• makeup remover;
• cleansing the skin using mild cosmetic milk or special wipes;
• degreasing the surface of the face with lotion (neglecting this point is fraught with uncontrolled penetration of the substance into the deep parts of the epidermis due to a chemical reaction with fats);
• applying the product to the skin with a brush in 2-3 layers (at this time a tingling sensation occurs; to eliminate discomfort, a stream of cold air is directed to the treated area);
• removing the solution with water or a neutralizer;
• applying a mask with anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.

If during the peeling process the burning becomes unbearable, the drug must be washed off immediately.

Already after the first procedure the result is visible, but to achieve maximum effect it is recommended to take a course. The number of sessions is determined depending on the severity of the problem:

• minor - 6 (every 1-2 weeks);
• significant (for example, hyperkeratosis or pigmentation) - 8 (with a break of 14 days).

Benefits of salicylic scrub

The basis of salicylic acid is aspirin, so we immediately warn girls who are allergic to vitamin C and this medicine in particular. Salicylic alcohol is extracted from a substance isolated from willow bark - beta-hydroxy acid.

This substance belongs to the group of fat-soluble substances. In fact, it breaks down fats and oils/sebum. This technique is mainly recommended for girls who have oily or combination skin prone to acne and pimples. Advantages of the scrub :

1. Cleanses and prevents the appearance of acne, comedonal acne;
2. Helps get rid of scars after them;
3. Degreases the skin and normalizes sebum secretions;
4. Opens pores because... removes dirt and grease from them;
5. Acid perfectly neutralizes bacteria, which are the main causes of inflammation and acne;
6. Significantly improves skin texture, gives it softness and a pleasant color, and helps against flaking.

The concentration and dosage of the solution directly depends on the skin type and the desired result. For the initial stage, an acid with a concentration of 15-20% will be enough; when the dermis begins to get used to it, you can use alcohol with a percentage of aspirin - 30%.

We recommend not to start with high doses right away, otherwise you can burn out the delicate epidermis and add to your problems. This medium peeling should be performed no more than once a week, also carefully monitor the reaction of the face - if itching or inflammation begins, the treatment should be canceled or the dosage reduced.

The duration of the course is 2-3 months, taking into account that all procedures will be regular.

Aftercare

Acid peeling causes tissue burns; the following are considered normal symptoms in the first few days:

• redness;
• feeling of tightness;
• swelling;
• slight soreness;
• intense peeling.

The last point indicates that the process of skin renewal has begun. Under no circumstances should you pick off dry scales, as this can lead to scars. Peeling continues for a week.

It is important to properly care for the treated areas. The following recommendations will help speed up tissue healing and restoration:

• drink plenty of fluids to normalize fluid balance in the body;
• moisturizing the skin with creams (you may need to purchase it as prescribed by a specialist);
• regular use of sunscreen when going outside;
• the use of drugs from the group of steroids to relieve swelling, inflammation and prevent pigmentation.

Don’t forget about an important stage of care - before going outside, apply cream with SPF (minimum 25-30).

On average, rehabilitation lasts 2 weeks, but the time frame is individual for each person, taking into account the characteristics of the body and the ability to regenerate.

Recommendations for skin care after the session

Compliance with all post-peeling care requirements is necessary for a rapid epithelization process, as well as to prevent complications and side effects. They are as follows:

• washing your face after a superficial type of peeling is allowed no earlier than 24 hours, and after a medium peeling - after 2 days;
• hyperemia - redness of the skin is possible with both types of procedures, since it depends on the level of sensitivity of the skin of each patient. In order to prevent it and speed up regeneration, it is recommended to use the drug Panthenol;
• the process of formation of a shiny film on the skin surface and subsequent peeling begins in all patients without exception. The main thing to remember is that such a film cannot be removed, much less peeled off the skin with your hands. It should fall off on its own;
• It is strictly forbidden to use scrubs during this period, as well as steam your face, otherwise you are guaranteed to get complications;
• Do not touch the treated epidermis with your hands to avoid infection;
• be sure to protect your skin from the sun with special products with a high protection factor, and also do not sunbathe or go to the solarium to prevent the appearance of burns and pigmentation;
• do not use decorative cosmetics until the epidermis has completely healed to avoid infection;
• do not go to the pool, sauna, bathhouse, do not be exposed to strong physical activity;
• In the first few days after the procedure, it is best to spend it at home, since the skin surface will react sharply to any weather conditions, especially their sudden changes.

After the procedure, the skin needs rest and self-recovery, which will take about 10 days.

Precautionary measures

Facial cleansing with acetylsalicylic acid is classified as an aggressive procedure for the skin and has a number of contraindications:

• viral infections;
• herpes;
• hypersensitivity;
• inflammatory processes;
• taking hypoglycemic tablets, zinc oxide, resorcinol, isotretinoin;
• allergic reaction to the components of the drug;

Buyanov Sergey Yurievich (Expert Doctor):

It should be borne in mind that allergies can develop if there is intolerance to taking the drug orally. And not only acetyl acid, but also all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including ortofen and paracetamol.

• problematic skin with numerous moles, warts, papillomas;
• rosacea;
• age up to 14 years;
• period of pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Neglecting safety precautions during peeling is dangerous for the development of complications. Side effects:

• severe chemical burn;
• inflammation;
• skin dehydration;
• activation of herpes;
• rashes (not always a pathology).

If the above symptoms appear, you should urgently consult a cosmetologist.

There are situations when the patient does not have the peeling that usually accompanies the process of skin renewal. The reason for this may be:

• use of a drug with a minimum concentration of salicylic acid;
• resistant skin type - characterized by increased resistance to external influences;
• absence of stratum corneum due to previous cleanings performed recently.

Existing types of procedure

In beauty salons and beauty salons, 2 types of salicylic peeling are carried out:

• superficial, with a 15 or 20% concentration of the active ingredient, which has an excellent effect on young problem skin with acne and acne due to its deep cleansing, pore-tightening, drying effect. After such manipulation, the skin will be smooth and clean;
• median, based on the use of 25 or 30% salicylic acid, which penetrates quite deeply into the skin structure, activating its own production of collagen and elastin fibers, providing sustainable and visible rejuvenation of the skin surface with smoothing wrinkles and whitening age spots.

Cost of service in the salon

Facial peeling with salicylic acid is a chemical type of exfoliation, so it should be carried out in a cosmetologist's office. This will help avoid negative consequences.

The specialist will correctly select the concentration of the active substance, taking into account the individual characteristics of the skin, and determine the required number of sessions.

The cost of the service depends on the condition of the skin, existing problems and the brand of the drug. In Moscow the price is in the range of 3000-6000 rubles. In the regions, facial cleansing will cost less, for example, in Krasnodar on average 2,000 rubles.

In what cases is manipulation recommended?

Cosmetologists and dermatologists advise undergoing salicylic peeling if the patient has the following problems/defects of the epidermis:

• acne that appears during puberty, associated with hormonal changes in the body;
• excessive secretion of sebum with wide openings of clogged pores;
• residual traces of acne with scars, pigmentation, compactions and depressions on the epidermis;
• hyperpigmentation with a large number of brown spots located throughout the face;
• sickly and gray complexion;
• dry, aging skin;
• heterogeneous relief of the skin surface with the onset of hyperkeratosis;
• age-related wrinkles and folds;
• decreased firmness and elasticity.

To obtain stable and long-lasting results, it is recommended to take a full course of the technique, including several sessions, the number and frequency of which are determined by the cosmetologist after an individual consultation.

Opinion of cosmetologists

Experts recommend performing chemical exfoliation exclusively in a salon or clinic, noting that not everyone needs it or needs it. Speaking about drugs, most cosmetologists prefer Jessner peeling. It is strictly not recommended to use professional products at home due to the high risk of tissue burns.

Self-execution steps

Before starting the procedure at home, we strongly recommend visiting a cosmetologist who will assess the condition of your epidermis and recommend the optimal percentage of salicylic acid that will not cause complications or side effects.

You can purchase salicylic acid in pharmacies or specialty stores, as well as on the Internet.

• 2 weeks before the planned peeling, you should begin to prepare your skin by washing your face with products containing fruit acids.
• Before starting the procedure, be sure to thoroughly cleanse your face of any remaining makeup and oily secretions.
• Take a steam bath to open the pores as much as possible and help the composition penetrate as deeply as possible.
• Carefully apply the selected product in a thin layer to the surface of the epidermis, excluding the areas near the eyes and lips, and leave for a quarter of an hour. If during this time you feel a strong burning sensation and pain, immediately begin to neutralize the composition.
• Wash it off your face with a soda solution, and then be sure to apply a thin layer of high-quality moisturizer with Panthenol, chamomile or allantoin to your skin.