Moisturizing is hugely important, but you can use your skincare cream incorrectly and your skin will become oily, inflamed, or even worse.
Dermatologists offer their recommendations to help you avoid such problems and ensure your skin is healthy and has an attractive glow.
Moisturize every day
Maintaining healthy skin requires consistency. Create a skincare routine for yourself and stick to it—moisturizing should be your priority. Moisturize your skin in the evening, every day, doing it immediately after washing your face. During the colder months, use more intense products to combat dryness caused by cold winds and drying indoor air. During the warmer months, you'll want to use a lighter product or even switch to a serum. If you take these nuances into account, your care is guaranteed to be optimal for your skin.
How to apply face cream correctly?
The best way to apply cream to the skin of the face is to apply it along massage lines - vectors of lymph outflow
. This approach helps maintain youth and tone of the skin, relieve swelling and activate blood flow to the epidermis.
- Let's start with the forehead.
Gently, from the center of the forehead, move your fingertips to the temples. We make several movements, distributing the cream over the entire surface of the forehead skin. - Next are the eyes.
First, we move along the upper eyelid from the inner corner of the eye to the outer, and then along the lower eyelid in the opposite direction - from the outer to the inner. - the nose
in a straight line from the bridge of the nose to the tip from top to bottom, and after that we move in an ascending arc from the wings of the nose to the ears. We make several such arc-shaped movements in the area of the cheekbones and cheeks to thoroughly distribute the product. - Lip and chin area.
From the dimple above the upper lip we also move in an ascending arc towards the earlobes, then from the middle of the chin we repeat the same movements.
In each area of the face, movements can be repeated several times until the cream is completely distributed. Just a few minutes for your morning ritual every day to enjoy the effect and your reflection in the mirror!
Moisturize immediately after cleansing
Don't wait too long before applying moisturizer. You need to keep moisture in the cells to keep your skin soft. When you wash your face or just get out of the shower, you should immediately apply the cream while your skin is still damp. If you also use serums, apply them before the cream. Remember to use sunscreen after moisturizer. This is true even in winter, when the weather seems cloudy. Consider all these rules to ensure the perfect result.
Homemade natural moisturizer
Most commercial moisturizers contain synthetic substances that can cause allergic reactions. Organic cosmetics are also available for sale, but not every woman can afford them.
An alternative to such products can be a face cream you make yourself. It is made from natural ingredients that can be combined as you wish.
Any product consists of liquid, fat and active ingredients. Prepare the cream in ceramic or glass containers, heating it to no more than 60 degrees. At higher temperatures, the active substances are destroyed and when in contact with metal they are oxidized.
Cucumber for dry and sensitive skin
Composition of the product:
- 1 medium cucumber;
- chamomile decoction - 10 ml;
- wax - 5 grams;
- almond oil - 15 ml.
Melt natural wax in a water bath, add chopped cucumber pulp and herbal decoction. Stirring, keep on the fire until it starts to boil, avoiding boiling.
Oatmeal for normal type
Composition of the product:
- glycerin - 1 teaspoon;
- oatmeal flour - 1 teaspoon;
- large ripe strawberries - 3 berries.
Mash the strawberries and squeeze out the juice, combine with glycerin, add oat flour. Stir until smooth and leave to infuse for half an hour.
Gelatin composition for oily and problem skin
Compound:
- mineral water - 100 ml;
- gelatin - one teaspoon;
- natural honey - 1.5 tablespoon;
- glycerin - 70 ml;
- salicylic acid - 1 pinch.
Pour gelatin with water for 30-50 minutes in a ceramic bowl. After this time, place the container in a water bath and, after dissolving the grains, add honey and glycerin. Bring to 50-60 degrees and add acid. Remove from heat and whisk until thick.
For combination skin based on oils
Compound:
- natural wax - 10 grams;
- jojoba oil - 30 ml;
- liquid vitamin E - 5 ml;
- aloe juice - 5 ml;
- rose hydrolate - 10 ml;
- sandalwood oil - 4 drops;
- rose oil - 2 drops.
Heat jojoba oil and wax in a water bath, add water and leave for 5 minutes, pour in aloe juice and remove from heat. Continue beating until cool, adding esters at the end.
Rejuvenating
Composition of the product:
- any cream (even suitable for children) - 50 ml;
- linseed oil - 5 ml;
- essential oils (rose, thyme or sage) - 8-10 drops.
Add oil to the finished cream and mix with a sterile plastic spatula.
Self-prepared creams are stored in the refrigerator for 7-10 days, taken out only before use.
Moisturize twice daily for dry skin
If you suffer from dry skin, you may experience flaking and rough spots, and sometimes your skin may even crack and cause bleeding. The best way to combat excessive dryness is to use ingredients that help protect your skin's natural moisture barrier that protects you from bacteria. Choose ingredients such as urea, glycerin or dimethicone, as well as petrolatum and squalane, which will strengthen the skin barrier. They will help you cope with sensitivity problems, dermatitis and eczema. If your situation is severe, consult your doctor - you may need a dermatological remedy. If you have dry skin on your body, try to regularly use moisturizing lotions. This will help you stabilize your skin condition.
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Classification of funds
The concept of “moisturizer” combines several types of products. There are several classifications based on the following criteria:
- compound;
- skin type;
- additional action;
- time of application.
Moisturizing creams are usually classified according to their main active ingredient:
- with hyaluronic acid - for deep hydration of all types;
- with aloe - has a calming effect;
- with collagen and elastin - for aging skin;
- non-comedogenic (oil-free) - for oily skin prone to blackheads;
- natural - recommended for any skin, ideal for sensitive skin;
- with extracts of seaweed, placenta and snail mucus - for sagging skin.
Moisturizing creams are also differentiated according to skin type:
- for fatty;
- for dry;
- for combined;
- for normal;
- for sensitive;
- for young people (20-25 years old);
- for problematic;
- anti-aging (after 35 years).
Moisturizing creams are classified according to their additional action:
- nutritious;
- matting;
- with a lifting effect (against wrinkles);
- hypoallergenic;
- cleansing (not clogging pores).
All moisturizing face creams are divided into day and night. Daytime ones have a light structure, nighttime ones are denser and contain more nutrients, moisturizing and healing components.
Oily skin also needs hydration
Although it may not seem logical, oily skin also needs hydration. When the skin is hydrated, the sebaceous glands produce less oil. Choose lightweight, oil-free products that won't block your pores and contain a mild exfoliant such as salicylic or glycolic acid. This will help you remove dead skin cells that can cause oiliness and acne, as well as unclog and tighten pores. As a result, the face will be moisturized, but without greasy shine - this is exactly how healthy skin should be.
IF YOU HAVE COMBINATION SKIN
Ideally, you are recommended to use several categories of products at once - different for each area. For example, in the T-zone, which is often very oily, you should use products for oily skin, and in dry areas - for dry skin. Let's look at things realistically, you say. That's a lot of money to spend on all this stuff! Right. This is "ideally". Therefore, the author of these lines, who once faced the same dilemma, chose the “lesser evil”: which areas were the most problematic, and focused on such means. This is not entirely correct, but when finance sings romances, it is better than nothing. There are, of course, products “for all skin types,” but they are not suitable for everyone. You might get lucky.
Don't harm your face
Try not to use ingredients that are too harsh, especially if you have sensitive or dry skin. Carefully read the labels on skin care products - they should not contain alcohol or fragrances, which can dry out the skin and cause irritation. You want gentle, unscented moisturizers, so be careful when choosing your treatment to avoid problems.
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HOW IT WORKS?
Let's start with the fact that our skin constantly loses moisture. This natural process is called transepidermal water loss. However, the situation may worsen, for example, due to a violation of the barrier function of the skin, including due to too frequent or improper washing, poor nutrition, poor environment, and exposure to other external or internal factors. Dehydrated skin may look dull and less elastic, change its texture, wrinkles become more noticeable, etc. These changes are also relevant for irreversible natural processes, such as aging, for example. But now we are talking about premature aging. This is something that can be influenced with proper care.
We know from school that the skin consists of several layers. External – horny. Beneath it is the epidermis, and even deeper is the dermis. Blood vessels supply precious life-giving moisture to the dermis, then the incoming water rises to the epidermis, and from there it evaporates. This is where those water-binding, occlusive and softening components can come in handy.
But keep in mind that in many cases, moisturizer alone may not be enough to eliminate dehydration. For example, occlusive and water-binding components require moisture. Otherwise, they simply will have nothing to “bind”, “attract” and “lock”. For example, one hyaluronic acid molecule can attract 700-1000 water molecules. Where can I get them from? For these purposes, as well as for targeted solutions to certain skin problems, a great variety of tonics, essences, serums, lotions, etc. have been invented. Before you start dreaming about how great it would be if there was one miracle cream that would solve all your problems at once, we have to disappoint you: unfortunately, there is no such remedy. Otherwise, how would manufacturers and marketers make money? Therefore, since you have already entered the struggle for beauty, you will have to fork out for at least one or two more products. If you are faced with a tough question of finances and need to choose “just one thing,” then we recommend that you first get a good moisturizing tonic without alcohol or harmful additives. One of its tasks is to prepare the skin for the application of other skincare products, including moisturizer. Gradually, as needed, you can add other products to your care system.
And drink more clean water. We know that perhaps only the lazy don’t talk about the body’s water balance and the notorious 1.5-2 liters of water per day. Believe me, this is important.
Keep track of effective ingredients
Not all moisturizers are created equal. When you buy a new moisturizer, try to carefully read what it says on the packaging. If your moisturizer contains ingredients like shea butter, hyaluron, or ceramides, it will be especially effective. Intense moisturizers with a good content of natural fats help restore the skin's critical barrier and maintain its protective properties. Be sure to keep this in mind when choosing a skin care product for your skin.
The best moisturizers YonKa Paris
Yon-Ka Paris is a French skin care company that has been developing and delivering luxurious natural skin care products for over 65 years. Many products contain Quintessence, Yon-Ka's proprietary essential oil complex, which provides a unique therapeutic and olfactory experience with a wide range of skin care benefits. In addition to a variety of exfoliating and anti-aging products, Yon-Ka also offers a wide range of moisturizers. All Yon-Ka Paris moisturizers contain natural moisturizing and nourishing ingredients, as well as antioxidants to fight free radicals.
Here are some of the most popular moisturizers from Yon-Ka Paris:
- Time Resist Creme Jour Day Cream - Perfectly combined with Time Resist Creme Nuit Night Cream , this day cream controls visible signs of aging by neutralizing the effects of internal and external factors that damage the skin. Combining next-generation plant stem cells with anti-inflammatory lipoamino acids, this formula protects and maintains your skin's youthful appearance to visibly reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and promote firmer skin.
- Alpha-Fluid Cream - Featuring a rich collection of fruit extracts and alpha hydroxy acids, this renewing anti-wrinkle day emulsion soothes and hydrates skin. Designed for all skin types, this moisturizer absorbs quickly to restore skin's natural softness and radiance.
- Pamplemousse PS Cream - Restore your skin's natural radiance with this protective, revitalizing cream-moisturizer. It features an astringent blend of citrus essential oils with an invigorating grapefruit scent to deliver an energizing boost to brighten the complexion, tighten pores, and protect against aging. It is ideal for dull, dry and lifeless skin. There is also Pamplemousse PNG Cream for normal to oily skin.
- Creme 93 is a vitamin-enriched daily moisturizer that mattifies, protects and normalizes combination skin. Its balancing formula contains lime essential oil and antioxidant vitamins to protect against free radical damage.
- Excellence Code Creme - this cream satisfies all the needs of mature skin affected by hormonal changes. Enriched with Gynostemma pentafolia and shea butter, as well as avocado and grapeseed oils, this revolutionary anti-aging treatment repairs, restructures and plumps skin.
- Elastine Jour Day Cream is a smoothing anti-wrinkle day cream. It protects dull skin to soften the appearance of wrinkles. It is enriched with elastin, milk peptides and shea butter in a lightweight formula ideal for daytime use.
Remember that choosing the right moisturizer is only half the battle - you need to use it regularly for it to work its magic. Cleansing your face morning and evening should be part of your daily skin care routine, and moisturizing should follow cleansing. No matter which moisturizer you choose, use it often for maximum benefit.
Choose a product based on your skin type
Each skin type has its own unique needs. Whether your skin is oily, dry, or sensitive to intense ingredients, you're sure to find a moisturizer that's perfect for you. Carefully read the ingredients on the label before choosing a moisturizer, look out for ingredients to avoid, and consider who the skincare product is intended for. Most cosmetics indicate what skin type they are intended for. If you're unsure, choose foundation products that are formulated for normal skin and see how your face reacts, whether it becomes oilier or drier. If the skin becomes oilier, you need a less intense product, but if the dryness does not disappear, choose a denser texture with a pronounced protective effect.
WHAT ARE THERE MOISTURIZING COMPONENTS AND WHAT IS THEIR ROLE?
Water-binding agents must attract moisture and retain it. One of the brightest representatives of such components is the well-known hyaluronic acid. And also glycerin, fruit acids, honey, etc.
Occlusive agents are designed to reduce moisture loss. Simply put, they create a thin film on the surface of the skin, physically “locking” the liquid inside the tissue. These are, for example, petroleum jelly, lanolinic acid, mineral oils, cholesterol, beeswax, squalene.
The third type is softening components. They seem to fill the gaps between the skin scales, smoothing the texture of the skin, and also have a positive effect on its barrier functions.
Don't ignore the symptoms of the problem
A well-thought-out skin care routine is essential for skin health, but it can't replace professional help if you're suffering from a specific problem. If you have patches of rough skin, it cracks and bleeds, you regularly have acne, you suffer from rosacea or eczema, there is no point in using standard store cosmetics - make an appointment with a dermatologist who will help you find the ideal products for your skin. For serious problems, you should use only cosmetics designed specifically for your symptoms. If you use the wrong products, you can seriously harm yourself. Don't make this grave mistake and ignore your skin problem.
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IF YOU HAVE NORMAL SKIN
Well, what can we say? What a score. But you already know that, right? People with normal skin are rare, and you are one of them. You most likely do not have any specific problems that require a special approach. If there are, they are probably caused by improper self-care. When choosing a moisturizer, we recommend focusing on a lighter consistency. A cream that is too thick may not suit you, which can cause breakouts. However, everything is individual. In the composition, pay attention to hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, antioxidants.
Texture
The basis of any cream is an emulsion - a suspension of oil droplets and water droplets.
As a rule, reverse emulsions have a dense base; in them, water droplets are distributed in a large number of oil droplets. This emulsion may feel heavy. The density and fat content is also influenced by the composition of the oil phase; if batters (oils) such as shea, cocoa, mango, coconut are included in the cream, then such creams will have a dense texture. As a rule, nourishing day creams have a lighter texture, while night creams are thicker and thicker.
