Mesotherapy - what is it and when should it be done?

From this article you will learn:

• The essence of the method of fractional mesotherapy for facial skin
• The effectiveness of fractional mesotherapy for facial skin
• Contraindications to the use of fractional mesotherapy for facial skin
• Fractional mesotherapy procedure for facial skin step by step
• Recommendations for post-procedure care

One of the most modern methods of hardware cosmetology is fractional mesotherapy of facial skin. Significant differences from the classical procedure make it possible to achieve good results in an attempt to overcome some skin defects. At the same time, the manipulation of fractional mesotherapy itself causes almost no pain, and rehabilitation after it proceeds very quickly.

Mesotherapy - what is it and when should it be done 10/31/2018 15:17

There are six injection mesotherapy techniquesContents

1. Mesotherapy - what is it, indications.
2. Methods of hardware mesotherapy.
3. Fractional mesotherapy.
4. Mesotherapy techniques.
5. The effect of mesotherapy.
6. Choice of meso cocktail.
7. Preparing for the procedure.
8. Stages of the procedure.
9. How often should mesotherapy be done?
10. Side effects.
11. Contraindications.

Mesotherapy is a method of cosmetic medicine aimed at eliminating certain dermatological problems by introducing preparations containing vitamins, hyaluronic acid, phospholipids, etc. under the skin.

Mesotherapy is indicated for the following problems:

1. Expression wrinkles.
2. Age wrinkles.
3. Enlarged pores.
4. Flabby, thin skin.
5. Gravitational ptosis.
6. Cuperosis.
7. Scarring.
8. Stretch marks.
9. Dark spots.
10. Acne.
11. Cellulite.
12. Hair loss and alopecia.

There are two types of mesotherapy:

• hardware - a method in which medicinal substances are injected under the skin using special devices.
• injection, drugs are injected under the skin using a syringe through punctures.

Fractional mesotherapy - its features and advantages

The essence of this type of hardware cosmetology is multiple effects on a specific problem area, using a handpiece equipped with a replaceable cartridge with needles of various lengths. Their number is from 12 to 20 pieces. The cartridge is selected depending on the problem, its location and the individual characteristics of the patient.

The needles make several thousand oscillatory movements per minute, due to which the area of ​​influence is increased, and the pain of the procedure and its duration are reduced.

The effectiveness of the method is based on a double action:

1. Inflicted microtraumas activate metabolism and regeneration processes. Stem cells are mobilized to build new tissue to replace damaged tissue. The production of collagen and elastin is stimulated. The skin is noticeably renewed within the first day after the mesotherapy procedure.

1. During exposure, the drug penetrates into the deep layers of the skin. Its components participate in the biochemical processes occurring in the dermis, providing a prolonged, therapeutic effect. Therefore, the effect of the complex of procedures lasts from six months to one and a half years, depending on the individual characteristics of the skin.

RF lifting

The long-known and very effective radiofrequency procedure is constantly being improved and implemented in new devices. RF lifting is a radio wave heating of deep tissues, due to which the processes of collagen synthesis, which is responsible for elasticity and firmness, are activated in them, and has a pronounced rejuvenating effect. Modern devices offer gentle heating, which works not to destroy and subsequently regenerate, but to stimulate skin renewal. For example, Genius from Lutronic

has a patented intelligent rejuvenation technology. Artificial intelligence helps to strictly adhere to exactly the power of influence that the doctor selected in each specific case. And for greater efficiency, radio wave energy is delivered through a variety of attachments with microneedles (for the face, the area around the eyes, working with scars, for the body, delicate areas). Rehabilitation after such exposure is minimal: 3-4 days.

Course of procedures:

2-3 with an interval of at least two weeks.

Find out what modern body modeling technologies exist

Mesotherapy techniques

Injection mesotherapy, due to its effectiveness, has become the most popular method. It allows the specialist to deeply work on each area of ​​the patient’s epidermis, individually selecting the number and depth of punctures and using various techniques for administering the drug.

There are six injection mesotherapy techniques:

1. Papular. The needle is inserted under the skin at an angle. When injected, a small papule is formed, which ensures a long-term effect of the drug. Outwardly, this technique resembles the well-known mantu test and is used mainly on the face.

There are two options for using this technique:

• Surface. The depth of drug administration is no more than two millimeters; needle tilt 10 - 15°; The diameter of the papule is 1.5 - 2 millimeters. Used in the forehead, cheekbones, lower jaw.
• Average. The depth of exposure and the size of the papule are 2 - 3 mm; needle angle 45°. Used to treat blood vessels.

1. Nappage. A series of multiple injections performed over a large area. Depending on the depth of the puncture, it is divided into three types:

• superficial, the area of ​​the epidermis is involved, at a depth of no more than 0.5 mm. The needle is inserted at any angle. The distance between punctures is no more than one centimeter. Performed on the face, neck and décolleté;
• average. The needle insertion angle is 45°. Depth - no more than one and a half millimeters. Used for the treatment of vascular diseases. The appearance of “blood dew” is possible, because the walls of blood vessels are damaged;
• deep. It is used, as a rule, on the body, in the treatment of fat deposits and cellulite. The needle is inserted to a depth of at least ten millimeters, perpendicular to the surface of the skin, then the drug is infiltrated.

1. Retrograde-linear. The needle is inserted under the skin along its entire length, forming a channel, which is filled with the drug on the return stroke of the needle. Used to correct wrinkles and folds.

1. Separate injections. The needle is inserted into the skin fold to a depth of 4 mm. The injection volume is no more than 0.2 ml.

1. Systematized acupressure mesotherapy. Similar to the previous technique, only the puncture site is selected taking into account the principles of reflexology.

1. Scarification. The drug is applied to the surface of the skin. Then the specialist makes frequent punctures on it with a needle at a distance of 3 - 5 mm.

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The effect of mesotherapy

The effectiveness of the mesotherapy procedure is due not only to the ability to transport active substances directly to the problem area, but also to the activation of regenerative processes that awaken as a result of violation of the integrity of the skin.

The result of the mesotherapy procedure is:

1. Strengthening the production of collagen and elastin. Microdamage to the skin causes stimulation of regeneration processes, which, in combination with the effects of hyaluronic acid and biologically active substances, give an amazing rejuvenation effect. Small wrinkles are smoothed out and deep wrinkles are reduced.
2. Blood circulation increases. Improves complexion. Stagnant pigment spots disappear, skin tone and texture are evened out.
3. Acne manifestations decrease or disappear.
4. Stretch marks and scars disappear or become less noticeable.
5. Adipose tissue is actively broken down.

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Meso cocktail selection

The composition of the drug is selected according to indications, depending on the nature of the problems, age and individual characteristics of the patient.

List of main components of meso cocktails:

1. Hyaluronic acid is one of the most popular ingredients for mesotherapy. Its action is aimed at eliminating the signs of aging. Moisturizes the skin. Stimulates the synthesis of skin proteins.
2. Aloe extract. Promotes tissue regeneration and normalizes water balance.
3. Ginkgo biloba extract. Used for anti-aging therapy. Improves blood circulation, strengthens the walls of blood vessels.
4. Gentamicin sulfate is an antibiotic drug used to treat severe forms of acne.
5. Glycolic acid - used to prevent age-related changes, treat acne and seborrhea. Eliminates hyperpigmentation, atrophic scars and stretch marks.
6. Aminophylline. Promotes the breakdown of fat. Used for the treatment and prevention of cellulite and fat deposits.
7. Artichoke extract. Relieves swelling. Also used around the eyes. Used in the treatment of cellulite, especially its edematous form. Reduces post-traumatic swelling after plastic surgery, deep peelings and injections. Eliminates the effects of Botox overdose.
8. Hyaluronidase. Moisturizes the skin. Eliminates wrinkles. Removes toxins. It is used for the treatment of fibrous cellulite and the treatment of scars.
9. Vitamin preparations:

• Ascorbic acid. Used for increased pigmentation. Improves skin color and tone. Eliminates the initial signs of aging and wilting, facial wrinkles and spider veins. Restores skin elasticity and prevents the appearance of ptosis.
• Aflutop. Helps maintain tissue elasticity. Participates in the natural synthesis of hyaluronic acid and collagen, stimulates the restoration process.
• Vitamin A (retinoic acid). Powerful antioxidant. Slows down the aging process. Stimulates collagen production and skin renewal, making it denser. Has a healing effect.
• Vitamin B1. Effectively eliminates signs of aging. Used to treat hair, promotes hair restoration and stimulates growth.
• Vitamin B2. Stimulates regeneration processes and is used in the treatment of acne, dermatitis and eczema.
• Vitamin B3. Actively used to prevent age-related changes in the skin, rejuvenates and moisturizes it. Used in the treatment of cellulite, atrophic scars and stretch marks.
• Vitamin B5. Activates the process of tissue regeneration. Promotes skin renewal. Increases the strength of collagen fibers.
• Vitamin B6. Eliminates dryness and relieves skin inflammation. Used for hair treatment.
• Vitamin B8. Used for seborrheic dermatitis, focal baldness, hair loss, as well as for the treatment of acne and stretch marks.
• Vitamin B12. Evens out skin tone. A powerful remedy in the fight against hyperpigmentation.

Anti-aging products

During mesotherapy, a specialist uses a thin needle to inject various drugs under the skin that promote rejuvenation and restoration of skin cells. All the products used are divided into several groups according to their composition, action and origin:

• synthesized drugs,
• plant and herbal extracts,
• preparations based on animal products,
• vitamins, minerals,
• organic acids,
• medications.

Synthesized products are obtained artificially. These include hyaluronic acid, which has gained popularity for its ability to retain moisture.

Preparations made from herbs and plants are safe and very effective. But before using them, it is necessary to find out whether the client is allergic to these plants.

Elastin and collagen are made from animal products; these are the main “fighters” for youth and elasticity of the skin.

The use of vitamins in mesotherapy enhances the antioxidant effects of the skin and significantly improves complexion.

The use of minerals and salts is popular in “beauty injections”. They are selected individually for each client.

Organic pyruvic and glycolic acids provide a peeling effect and accelerate the process of cell regeneration.

In some cases, medications are added to the vitamin-rejuvenating cocktail according to indications.

Preparation for the mesotherapy procedure

In order for the mesotherapy procedure to be most effective, during the course you need to adhere to several rules:

1. Minimize skin exposure to ultraviolet radiation and use sunscreen with an SPF level of at least 40.
2. Stop using blood thinners.
3. Do not visit the sauna or bathhouse.
4. Reduce physical activity. Before and after the session, it is better to give up fitness.
5. Don't drink alcohol.

Clinical examples of using the fractional photothermolysis method

Rice. 4. Woman, 72 years old. Before and after 4 treatments for age-related facial skin changes. Photos without retouching, provided by the Eklan MCCC.

Rice. 5. Woman, 47 years old. Before and after 3 treatments for age-related facial skin changes. Photos without retouching. Material from the photo archive.

Rice. 6. Woman, 49 years old. Before and after 2 treatments for age-related changes in facial skin. Photos without retouching. Material from the photo archive.

Rice. 7. Woman, 65 years old. Before and after 2 treatments for age-related changes in the perioral area. Photos without retouching, provided by Vallex M LLC

Rice. 8. Woman, 35 years old Before and after 5 treatments for stretch marks. Photos without retouching, provided by the Eklan MCCC

Stages of the mesotherapy procedure

A mesotherapy session, regardless of its type, consists of several stages. Before starting, the doctor conducts a consultation during which he determines the method of treatment and the composition of the meso-cocktail. Then goes directly to the procedure:

1. The patient's skin is cleansed and degreased.
2. An antiseptic composition is applied.
3. The syringe is filled with the drug or it is applied directly to the patient’s skin if the procedure is carried out using a manipulator.
4. The specialist proceeds to influence the patient’s skin, depending on the chosen technique: makes injections or makes multiple punctures of the skin surface.
5. At the end of the procedure, an antiseptic cream and a soothing mask are applied to the skin.

During the day after a mesotherapy session, you need to maintain a gentle regimen and avoid exposure to ultraviolet radiation. You can use cosmetics only after traces of inflammation disappear.

How many sessions are needed?

A girl can notice the effect of fractional mesotherapy after the first session, since natural metabolic processes in epithelial cells awaken quite quickly. However, to eliminate circles under the eyes, pigmentation, acne or other blemishes, you will have to complete the full course.

The course usually consists of 5-10 sessions, the exact number of which is prescribed by the cosmetologist as the desired effect is achieved.

Side effects of mesotherapy

Despite the fact that mesotherapy is a low-traumatic procedure, both during the process and for several days after it, some complications may be observed:

• Painful sensations of varying severity. Depends on the depth of exposure and the patient’s pain threshold. During the session they are eliminated by applying a special anesthetic cream. It is worth considering that the use of additional funds may reduce the effectiveness of the mesotherapy procedure.
• Erythema and swelling. They can be observed from several hours to several days after exposure, depending on the individual characteristics of the patient and the drug used.
• Hematomas. They occur most often on the body, because... In this case, the drug is administered quite deeply. On the face, such manifestations are possible if there is weakness of the vascular walls.
• Allergic reactions. They manifest themselves in the form of swelling, itching and rashes. Most often they are a reaction to the components of the mesotherapy drug. For this reason, people with a tendency to allergies need to warn their doctor about this feature and be more careful in choosing the ingredients of the mesococktail. In rare cases, mechanical urticaria may occur as a reaction to microtrauma.

Usually, all these phenomena disappear within a few days without additional therapy. If your condition worsens, you should immediately consult a doctor.