Seborrheic hair loss: causes, treatment, prevention

Seborrhea of ​​the scalp is a very common problem that occurs in teenagers and goes away after a couple of years, but in some people it will persist throughout life. Until recently, it was considered a disease, but according to modern ideas, it is a variant of the physiological norm, although not very convenient from an aesthetic point of view. Yes, it certainly causes trouble, but it does not lead to serious consequences and does not cause baldness. You can still hear the term “seborrheic alopecia”, but this is an outdated name and behind it hides a completely different type of hair loss associated with the damaging effect of androgens on hair follicles - androgenetic alopecia or hair loss due to seborrheic dermatitis.

Top 9 most effective anti-dandruff shampoos.

December 2, 2022
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Content

• Why does dandruff appear?
• How to choose an anti-dandruff shampoo
• Types of dandruff
• What is included in anti-dandruff shampoos
• Causes of dandruff
• How to treat dandruff: 9 effective shampoos
• Nizoral
• Dermazol
• Cynovitis
• Sulsena
• Dandruff
• Sebozol
• Compliment Zinc+
• Tar shampoo 911
• Ducray Squanorm

Dandruff is a mild form of seborrheic dermatitis and is provoked by such reasons as incorrectly selected shampoos, hormonal changes in the body, fungus on the skin or poor personal hygiene. Therefore, it is important to first determine the true cause of dandruff and eliminate it. And anti-dandruff shampoos will be an addition to the main treatment.

Medicinal pharmaceutical shampoos for dandruff

As the name suggests, these cleansers are different from regular ones. They contain active ingredients that can effectively fight dandruff - they are usually listed on the label and are often included in the name. It is important to know what these substances are and how they function in order to find the best medicated shampoo for dandruff.

Let's list the main ones.

Zinc pyrithione

It interferes with the transport of membranes in fungal cells and suppresses the development of pathogenic bacteria. You can read more about this in the original article from 1978.

Pine tar

It has been used in medicine since the 19th century and is considered effective in the fight against dandruff. There is an experimental study of tar shampoos, you can check it out if you are interested.

Ketoconazole

Destroys the wall of mushrooms. It is dangerous for regular ingestion (it harms the liver), but when used in shampoo it only brings benefits. This substance has been known for a long time and has been studied many times.

Salicylic acid

Its effectiveness has only been confirmed in one study, where it was used in the fight against dandruff along with sulfur.

Ciclopirox

As in the case of “salicylic acid,” this substance was tested experimentally only once.

Disulfide

It has been used in the fight against dandruff since 1951 and is considered a fairly effective remedy, recognized including by WHO.

Why does dandruff appear?

The skin on your scalp is constantly peeling off little by little; this is a normal process. And if everything is in order with the body, skin particles are washed off when washing your hair. But if the sebaceous glands do not work properly, skin particles form crusts that fall off on the shoulders and are visible on the hair itself. There are several reasons for the formation of dandruff:

1. Fungus.
   Each person has a different fungus on their skin, and as long as the body works smoothly, it does not cause any discomfort. But as soon as the sebaceous glands begin to produce excess amounts of sebum, the fungus begins to actively multiply. This causes improper exfoliation of skin particles - this is how dandruff appears.
2. Styling products.
   Dandruff can also appear due to excessive use of various styling products. If you apply styling products to your hair often and a lot, the sebaceous glands begin to work incorrectly. Dandruff can also be caused by ammonia hair dyes, frequent shampooing, curling your hair, and constant blow-drying. The scalp becomes dry and seborrhea occurs.
3. Quality of tap water.
   Hard water dries out the scalp, it begins to flake, and the hair becomes brittle and dull. If dandruff occurs for this reason, it is better to install a filter or wash your hair with boiled water.
4. General condition of the body.
   Dandruff can also appear due to stress, fatigue, and deficiency of vitamins and microelements. An important factor is proper nutrition, because it affects not only your figure, but also the condition of your skin. Eliminate baked goods, alcohol, spicy and fatty foods from your diet.

Seborrhea of ​​the scalp - what is it?

In reality, seborrhea on the head is simply hair that quickly becomes dirty and has to be washed frequently, even to the point of using shampoo every day. It is important that this problem is not accompanied by any other complaints. During adolescence, this condition of the scalp is explained by the reaction of the sebaceous glands to hormonal surges and may go away with adulthood. If the active production of sebum continues in the future, then this is explained by the structure of the sebaceous glands themselves, the so-called constitutional feature - their size and sensitivity to hormones.

Types of dandruff

Schonenberger against seborrhea

The medicinal shampoo is distinguished by its most natural composition and good tolerability. The anti-seborrhea product contains nettle, sage and butyl avocadate. The first two components have a stimulating and healing effect, thereby preventing hair loss and fragility.

When exposed to butyl avocadate, the skin dries out a little, the functioning of the sebaceous glands is restored, and pathogenic bacteria are eliminated. After a full course of therapy, dandruff and oily crust completely disappear. You can use the medicine every other day until a lasting result is achieved. After this, the dosage is reduced to once a week. Schonenberger shampoo is not addictive and does not irritate the skin; it should not be used on children and adolescents under 15 years of age.

What is included in anti-dandruff shampoos

Typically, anti-dandruff shampoos contain the following active ingredients:

• ketoconazole
  (a substance that blocks the activity of the fungus that causes seborrhea);
• zinc pyrithione
  (normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands and the exfoliation process);
• sulfur
  (works as a disinfectant);
• tar
  (eliminates bacteria);
• olamine pyractone
  (stimulates hair growth and has a positive effect on its appearance);
• panthenol
  (fights dry scalp, softens it).

Organic anti-dandruff shampoos contain various decoctions and infusions, oils, and extracts from medicinal plants.

IMPORTANT.

Dandruff can be dry or oily. Oily dandruff usually appears due to improper functioning of the sebaceous glands, poor hygiene and fungus. Dry dandruff occurs more often in adolescents and with hormonal disorders.

Causes

Oily seborrhea can appear at any age. However, most often this occurs in adolescence and during hormonal imbalances in the body. Baldness is a consequence of chronic seborrhea, which can last for about five years without any serious consequences.

To begin adequate therapy, it is important to identify and eliminate the root cause of sebaceous gland dysfunction. It could be:

• failure of the endocrine system;
• disorders in the autonomic system;
• long-term drug treatment;
• hormonal disorder;
• hereditary predisposition;
• improper metabolism;
• poor nutrition;
• some diseases and complications of diseases.

Before starting treatment for baldness, it is important to conduct a medical examination to identify possible underlying causes.

Causes of dandruff

Read also: 10 most effective acne remedies 10 creams and gels to combat acne and acne.

Cost of medicinal shampoos against seborrhea

Attention! When using these medicinal shampoos, it is strictly forbidden to change the recommended dosages in order to prevent an acute allergic reaction.

When the first signs of the disease appear, it is recommended to seek help from a competent dermatologist who can determine the exact type of seborrhea and prescribe the most appropriate treatment. Also, after a medical consultation, the risk of side effects is significantly reduced and the chance of a speedy recovery increases. When treating young children and pregnant women, you should carefully read the instructions and use only safe anti-seborrhea shampoos.

Nizoral

The active ingredient in Nizoral is ketoconazole, which is considered one of the best antifungal agents for the treatment of dandruff. Nizoral is universal, so it is used for many fungal infections of the scalp. The shampoo has a thick consistency, it is used sparingly and copes well with dandruff. Nizoral should be applied to the scalp and left for five minutes, then rinsed off. Since the product has a wide spectrum of action, Nizoral is often prescribed for pityriasis versicolor, dry and oily seborrhea. According to statistics, Nizoral is effective in 96% of cases in the treatment of dandruff.

Nizoral

Janssen-Cilag, UK

Dermatophyte skin infections caused by Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Microsporum canis and Epidermophyton floccosum: - dermatomycosis of smooth skin;
- inguinal athlete's foot; - epidermophytosis of the hands and feet; - skin candidiasis; - pityriasis versicolor; - seborrheic dermatitis caused by Pityrosporum ovale from 584

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Characteristic symptoms of seborrhea

Seborrheic dermatitis is characterized by a range of symptoms.

Bold form:

• frizzy, sticky hair;
• greasy shine;
• increased oiliness of facial skin;
• the appearance of redness, ulcers on the face, head and back;
• dandruff;
• seborrheic growths.

Dry form:

• tight, dry skin on which wounds easily form;
• dry hair;
• fragility, weakness of hairs;
• loose dandruff.

In both cases, itching may be present. The patient wants to scratch the skin all the time. Sometimes there is a feeling of soreness on the skin. With severe manifestations, wounds and ulcers that occur when scratching are possible.

Dermazol

The active ingredients of this anti-dandruff shampoo are ketoconazole and zinc pyrithione. “Dermazol” is an excellent remedy for combating skin fungus that causes dandruff; it is effective for pityriasis versicolor and seborrheic dermatitis. Suitable for treating both dry and oily dandruff. “Dermazol” should be applied to damp scalp, wait 3-5 minutes and rinse thoroughly with warm water. It is recommended to use this anti-dandruff shampoo twice a week, the course of treatment is 2-4 weeks. The only contraindication is individual sensitivity to the components of the product.

Dermazol

Kusum Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., India

Treatment and prevention of skin and hair lesions caused by the yeast microorganisms Malassezia (formerly called Pityrosporum), such as dandruff, pityriasis versicolor (local), seborrheic dermatitis.
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Nizoral against seborrhea

Since the disease is also provoked by the active proliferation of fungi, antifungal agents should be used. Nizoral shampoo contains the active substance ketoconazole, which suppresses pathogenic bacteria and improves the activity of the sebaceous glands. When using it, it is possible to achieve lasting results in a short time and cure all unpleasant symptoms.

When using shampoo, it is important to adhere to strict recommendations for its use. To do this, you need to apply the product to damp hair and foam it a little. The active substance is kept on the hair for five minutes, after which it is washed off with summer water; hot water can aggravate the condition of the skin and hair.

Apply medicated shampoo every three days. The recommended course of therapy is 14-31 days, taking into account the severity of damage to the skin and hair. After all the unpleasant symptoms of seborrhea have disappeared, Nizoral should be used once every 2 weeks for three months to avoid a possible recurrence of the disease.

Attention! Nizoral shampoo is also excellent for relieving symptoms such as itching. It disappears after 1-2 uses of the drug.

Cynovitis

Cynovit contains climbazole, zinc pyrithione, B vitamins. Zinc pyriotin destroys fungus and fights peeling and itching. Climbazole also works against fungus. Cynovit also contains uric acid, which nourishes and moisturizes the skin. The remedy is prescribed for dermatitis and psoriasis of the scalp, for oily and dry seborrhea, to relieve itching. Apply shampoo to damp hair, lather and leave for a minute. Then repeat the procedure, but hold it on your hair for three minutes. Treatment of dandruff will take about a month (you need to use Cynovit 2-3 times a week). The shampoo is suitable for all hair types, treats any seborrhea and dermatitis.

Cynovitis

CJSC "Green Dubrava", Russia

Cynovit shampoo is a comprehensive approach to eliminating dandruff and other manifestations of seborrheic dermatitis (irritation, itching).
Innovative formula with zinc pyrithione and climbazole. from 219

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Shampoos for daily dandruff care

Not every shampoo aimed at combating seborrhea can be used every day. Pharmacy shampoos often have an aggressive targeted effect to comprehensively eliminate the problem and are intended for use in a course (2-4 weeks).

Shampoos for every day have a milder effect and the composition is selected so that they can be used on a regular basis. So let's move on to rating the best shampoos for daily dandruff care. Here is a list of the 10 most effective options.

Bioderma Node DS+ Anti-Recidive

good

dandruff
remedy . Let's look at the composition of the shampoo: salicylic acid, extracts of healing herbs, ichthyol (an antimicrobial agent obtained from resins). The product fights dandruff well, helps with similar skin diseases, and stops the growth of fungi. Gently fights peeling and eliminates irritation.

Advantages:

• elimination of dandruff and the consequences of seborrhea;
• comprehensive hair care;
• destruction of yeast fungi.

Flaws:

• high price;
• contains sodium hydroxide.

Head & Shoulders

Active ingredients: zinc pyrithione and zinc carbonate (the manufacturer claims that only it uses this effective component for the production of shampoos). One of the most famous shampoos. Treats dandruff, good for prevention, gently cleanses the dermis. Suitable for all skin types. The result is visible from the first applications.

• eliminating hated white flakes;
• giving healthy looking hair;
• gentle cleansing.

Flaws:

• The full composition of the shampoo is not particularly environmentally friendly: it contains many preservatives.

Garnier Fructis 2in1

Another option on the list of the best anti-dandruff shampoos. Usually used as a preventive measure for seborrhea. Eliminates irritation and gently cleanses the scalp. The shampoo moisturizes hair, improves its structure, makes it healthy and manageable. Suitable for all hair types.

Advantages:

• relieving itching;
• protection against dandruff;
• regular use

Flaws:

• presence of SLS sulfate and other preservatives

OLLIN Professional Service Line Daily

In the composition we will find such an active substance with a complex name as polyquaternium, which not only eliminates dandruff, but also protects against its reappearance. Recommended for thin, brittle hair as it has restorative and nourishing effects. The shampoo nourishes and moisturizes hair well.

Advantages;

• gentle removal of keratinized particles;
• no weighting of hair;
• economical consumption.

Flaws:

• difficult to find.

Cynovitis

The active ingredients of Cynovit are zinc pyrithione and climbazole in addition to urea. Soothes the scalp, removes irritation and itching, stops the development of pathogenic microorganisms, and removes flaking. Suitable for all hair types.

Advantages:

• efficiency;
• cleansing and moisturizing;
• antifungal action.

Flaws:

• price is above average;
• sometimes leads to tangled hair.

Vichy Dercos Micro Peel Anti-Dandruff Scrub

Vichy shampoo consists of scrubbing particles that gently cleanse the skin and stimulate hair growth. Effective for untreated dandruff. It contains plant extracts and nourishing oils that improve cellular metabolism and actively nourish hair follicles.

Advantages:

• effective fight against dandruff and its traces;
• high content of healing components;
• gentle cleansing.

Flaws:

• short-term effect;
• presence of sulfate.

Black shampoo recipes from grandmother Agafya

From the name it is clear that the shampoo contains many natural substances taken from the generous nature in Siberia. Main components: birch tar, black root, shiksha (berries). It relieves irritation, clears away dead particles, and stops the growth of fungal organisms. Good for regular use.

Advantages:

• eliminates dandruff well;
• a storehouse of natural components;
• gentle influence.

Flaws:

• In some cases it dries out the hair a lot.

Schauma Intensive

Write in the comments if you found what active substance Shauma uses to get rid of dandruff. The shampoo has a complex effect: removes flaking, fights fungal infections, relieves itching and irritation. In addition, it performs additional functions, such as moisturizing or root volume.

Advantages:

• elimination of seborrhea;
• lipid balance;
• freshness for a long time.

Flaws:

• the composition is not entirely environmentally friendly, for example, it contains sulfates.

Clear Vita Abe ActiveSport

The shampoo contains a patented complex of active substances Nutrium 10. This list includes vitamins, minerals, amino acids and plant extracts. Aktivsport fights “white flakes”, cleanses and moisturizes the epidermis of the head, nourishes, and restores the protective functions of the epidermis. Regular use is recommended, since most shampoo ingredients have a cumulative composition.

Advantages:

• gentle cleansing;
• many useful substances;
• economical consumption.

Flaws:

• synthetic substances are present (in non-critical quantities).

KayPro Purity

KayPro Purity contains rosemary extract. This shampoo is primarily suitable for oily dandruff. It removes excess sebum, normalizes the sebaceous glands, relieves itching, exfoliates, and stops the growth of yeast microorganisms. Designed for frequent use.

Advantages:

• effective for oily seborrhea;
• calming effect;
• feeling of freshness.

Flaws:

• the presence of preservatives and synthetic substances.

Sulsena

This shampoo paste normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, relieves irritation, reduces itching, and is effective for seborrhea. "Sulsena" improves the appearance of hair, strengthening hair follicles and healing scalp cells. The drug contains 1% selenium disulfide and sulfur ions. In addition to treating dandruff, Sulsena is also effective for alopecia. Sulfur destroys scalp fungus, eliminating itching and flaking. After washing your hair, dry your hair slightly with a towel, then apply shampoo paste to the skin and wait 10-15 minutes, rinse with water. “Sulsena” can be used frequently; there are no contraindications to the product. "Sulsena" stimulates hair growth, makes it healthier and silkier. The price of Sulsena is quite affordable. The only drawback is that it is difficult to wash off.

Sulsena

Sulsena is an anti-dandruff remedy based on selenium disulfide (SeS2), which has a unique ability to combat the yeast fungus Pityrosporum Ovale.
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Medicinal shampoos for dandruff

Now you can go to the list of TOP 10 medicated shampoos for dandruff.

Ducray Squanorm

The main active ingredient is kertiol for topical use, aimed at eliminating skin flaking. The shampoo can be used for any type of dandruff. The formula is enhanced with salicylic acid. Ducray gently removes seborrhea crusts and restores the lipid (fat) balance of the scalp.

Advantages:

• high efficiency;
• active hair nutrition;
• relieving discomfort from itchy scalp.

Flaws:

• high price;
• the presence of SLS sulfate in the composition.

Davines Natural

Another product in the ranking of the best anti-dandruff shampoos. Main active ingredients: polysorbate and zinc. Vitamin E is responsible for nutrition. This is a good remedy for preventing the occurrence of seborrhea (for example, people often complain about the occurrence of dandruff after moving to another area). In addition, the product perfectly fights an existing problem and relieves itching. Suitable for any hair type.

Advantages:

• designed for any type of dandruff;
• actively nourishes hair;
• natural composition.

Flaws:

• high price;
• pungent smell of herbs.

Nizoral

Contains ketoconazole and hydrochloric acid. Nizoral is an antifungal drug that fights dandruff and restores PH balance. Relieves itching, eliminates the activity of pathogenic organisms. Suitable for any hair type.

Advantages:

• effective for seborrhea;
• improves scalp cell metabolism;
• noticeable results after 2 applications.

Flaws:

• in some cases it makes the hair “greasy”.

Mirrolla Sulsen Forte

The main component is climbazole, which stops the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. Mirolla normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Effective in treating all types of dandruff. Soothes, relieves itching and reduces flaking.

Advantages:

• normalization of the sebaceous glands;
• relieving the feeling of tightness of the dermis;
• fight against dandruff.

Flaws:

• contains SLS sulfate;
• sometimes leads to dry hair.

Ducray Kelual DS

It is usually prescribed for profuse dandruff and severe seborrheic dermatitis. The composition contains zinc pyrithione, which is enhanced by natural ingredients and aromatic additives. Also suitable for prevention. The shampoo eliminates inflammatory reactions, relieves itching, and stops fungal activity.

Advantages:

• effective treatment of dandruff;
• normalization of lipids;
• active nutrition of the head.

Flaws:

• decrease in effect with prolonged use.

Amalgam Lux Sulsena

The active substance of the drug is selenium disulfide. Sulsena regulates the production of sebum, stops the growth of yeast and fungal organisms, increases the protective capabilities of the dermis, improves regeneration, and removes keratinized particles. Suitable for both treatment and prevention.

Advantages:

• effective and quick fight against dandruff;
• skin and hair care;
• economical consumption.

Flaws:

• sulfate content;
• in some cases, dry hair.

Alerana

The main components are piroctone, dexpanthenol, olamine. The effect is enhanced by the B vitamins and nourishing oils included in the composition. Alerana not only fights dandruff, but also restores rapid hair growth and takes care of it.

Advantages:

• fight against dandruff;
• active nutrition;
• hair care.

Flaws:

• In addition, you need conditioners or other beauty products.

Mirrolla Ketoconazole 2 percent

As the name suggests, it contains ketoconazole concentrate, which has a destructive effect on the fungal kingdom. The shampoo also cleanses, nourishes and moisturizes hair.

Advantages:

• result after 2 applications;
• effective fight against dandruff;
• affordable price.

Flaws:

• contains SLS.

Tar 911+

A good replacement for chemicals. Shampoo with tar has a complex effect: it fights seborrhea, psoriasis and some other skin diseases. Gently removes dead skin cells, suitable for all skin types. Improves hair structure.

Advantages:

• quick results;
• natural composition;
• a budget option.

Flaws:

• lack of hair shine.

La'dor Anti-Dandruff

The active substance is climbazole. The product perfectly removes excess sebum, regulates the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and nourishes. Effective both for the treatment of dandruff and for its prevention.

Advantages:

• dandruff removal;
• pH balance;
• economical consumption.

Flaws:

• Not available in every pharmacy.

Dandruff

"Dandrhotal" is a medicated anti-dandruff shampoo with a powerful antifungal effect. In addition to dandruff, the product is effective against dermatitis, mycoses, and lichen. The active ingredient in the shampoo is ketoconazole. “Perhotal” is applied to problem areas or the entire head and left for several minutes. Then wash it off. To get rid of dandruff, Perhotal should be used once every 3-4 days for 8 weeks. If it is dermatitis, the course of treatment is 4 weeks (once or twice a week). Perhotal has side effects: dry mouth, fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain. During pregnancy, breastfeeding, allergies to ketoconazole and children under three years of age, this shampoo is contraindicated. "Perhotal" quickly treats dandruff and seborrhea, it can be used prophylactically. Among the disadvantages are contraindications and side effects.

Dandruff

Gepach International, India

Dandruff is a medicinal shampoo, an antifungal agent that acts on the very cause of dandruff.
Perhotal contains a complex that cares for your hair, makes combing easier and does not dry out the scalp. from 160

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Sebozole in the treatment of seborrhea

The drug also contains ketoconazole, its concentration is 1%. This allows you to achieve noticeable results in the treatment of seborrhea of ​​any type. It is allowed to use Sebozol in the first year of life if the patient's condition requires it.

For treatment, 5-10 ml of a cosmetic product is applied to clean hair and foamed into a stable foam. Be sure to rub the active substance into the epidermis so that pathogenic bacteria stop their spread. Rinse off the shampoo with slightly warm water. The procedure is repeated twice a week for one month.

After the main manifestations of seborrhea have been relieved, the drug should be used for another 4 weeks, once every 6-8 days. This will allow you to consolidate the results and avoid relapse. During this time, it will also be possible to completely restore the health and structure of the hair.

Attention! Sebozol does not show any allergic reactions and is easily tolerated at any age. An exception may be patients who cannot tolerate ketoconazole.

Sebozol

This remedy was created specifically for the treatment of seborrhea, so it is used both in dermatology and cosmetology. The active ingredient in the shampoo is ketoconazole. “Sebozol” copes well with dandruff, and is also effective for seborrheic dermatitis and skin lichen (and it can also be used for preventive purposes). The shampoo has a positive effect on the condition of the hair, restoring its damaged structure. You need to wash your hair with Sebozol twice a week until dandruff completely disappears (and this will happen literally after the second or third use). It is advisable to leave the drug on the scalp for at least five minutes. The second stage is prevention (it is enough to wash your hair with Sebozol once a week). This anti-dandruff shampoo can be used during pregnancy and lactation, as well as for children over 1 year old. Sebozol has no contraindications or side effects, it can be used for a long time, it is suitable for any hair type.

Sebozol

Murom Instrument-Making Plant, Russia

Fungal infections caused by susceptible pathogens;
dermatomycosis (dermatomycosis of smooth skin, athlete's foot, athlete's foot, skin candidiasis, pityriasis versicolor, seborrheic dermatitis caused by Pityrosporum ovale), folliculitis. from 127

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Read also Vitamins for hair loss: 10 of the best Review of the best vitamins for hair.

Complications of seborrhea

Alopecia does not begin to manifest itself immediately. First, redness and dandruff appear on the scalp. At the next stage, the nutrition of the hair follicles is disrupted. This is due to roughening of the skin and sebaceous layers. At the last stage, hair follicles begin to die, hair thinning is noticeable and its growth stops, and restoration becomes difficult.

With seborrhea, hair rarely falls out completely. However, the remnants of hair look very unpresentable. This appearance causes psychological disorders and makes it difficult to communicate with people.

Compliment Zinc+

This shampoo, which gently cares for hair and scalp, is effective against all types of dandruff. "Compliment Zinc+" contains ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione and salicylic acid. This whole complex perfectly fights dandruff, seborrhea, moisturizes the scalp, and relieves itching. In addition, the shampoo is enriched with plant extracts that improve the appearance of hair and reduce inflammation. The positive effect of “Compliment Zinc+” is noticeable after the first use, and with regular use, itching and flaking disappear completely. “Compliment Zinc+” is inexpensive, but for maximum effect it is advisable to use the entire series in combination (balm-mask and leave-in product in ampoules).

Compliment Zinc+

Moisturizing dermatological shampoo is designed to care for hair of any type with dandruff of various origins.
Thanks to the content of ketoconazole and zinc pyrithione, the product reduces the formation of dandruff and counters the causes of its appearance, reliably destroying pathogenic fungi. from 23

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Lybriderm zinc in the treatment of disease

The medicinal shampoo contains zinc and allantoin. The first component improves the functioning of the sebaceous glands, soothes and disinfects the skin. Allantoin significantly enhances the effect of the main active ingredient, which makes it possible to achieve lasting results already in the first week of therapy.

Libriderm zinc is applied in the classic way. To do this, the hair is moistened with water and a small amount of the drug is foamed onto it. Leave the active substance on the hair and epidermis for at least 10 minutes and wash off with warm water. Treatment is carried out twice a week for two months.

Attention! A distinctive feature of Libriderm zinc is that it does not contain any aggressive components, parabens or chemical fragrances.

Tar shampoo 911

This shampoo helps well with excessive dandruff and psoriasis of the scalp. Tar shampoo “911” destroys fungi that cause dandruff, promotes rapid exfoliation of the skin, while the product acts gently, relieving irritation, itching and moisturizing the scalp. Apply “911” to damp scalp and leave for a few minutes. When rinsing, you need to try not to get the shampoo into your eyes. Tar anti-dandruff shampoo perfectly gets rid of the problem, restores hair, and is inexpensive. The only drawback of the product is the unpleasant smell.

Tar shampoo 911

Twins Tech, Russia

Tar shampoo 911 is a treatment for seborrhea, psoriasis, and dandruff.
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Fighting oily seborrhea

If the doctor has determined oily seborrhea, then in terms of nutrition you will need:

• exclude smoked meats and pickles, as well as cakes, sweets, cookies and other sweets;
• do not eat canned and pickled foods, as they provoke itching and deterioration of the skin;
• eat fresh vegetables and fruits;
• eat enough fiber, fish dishes, cereals, meat;
• refuse flour products;
• limit consumption of foods containing animal fat.

Ducray Squanorm

French anti-dandruff shampoo is used for dry scalp. The product contains zinc pyrithione, guanidine glycolate, glycerin, and glycolic acid. All these substances in combination destroy fungus, remove itching and flaking, moisturize the scalp, restore hair and improve its appearance. To quickly achieve a positive effect, this anti-dandruff shampoo should be used twice: first apply to the head and rinse, and then apply and leave for a couple of minutes. The course of treatment for dandruff Ducray Squanorm is 6 weeks (use 2-3 times a week). The positive effect of the product is noticeable literally after the first use; Ducray Squanorm does not affect hair color. Among the disadvantages are the high cost and the fact that the shampoo is only indicated for dry dandruff.

Ducray Squanorm

Pierre Fabre Medicament, France

Shampoo against dry dandruff Squanorm (Squanorm) quickly eliminates dry dandruff and fights its root cause, limiting the proliferation of fungi of the genus Malassezia.
Moisturizes and soothes the scalp, normalizes the natural balance of the skin. from 319

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Friederm Zinc against seborrhea

This shampoo helps especially well in the presence of oily type diseases, in which the hair is very oily and a thick crust forms. For treatment, you will need to wet your hair, there is no need to rinse it first, and apply Friederm Zinc. The amount of the drug directly depends on the length of the hair.

The active substance is kept on the head for five minutes. After the strands have been thoroughly washed, you should repeat the application of the medicine and leave it on for 5 minutes. Use the medication twice a week. Friederm Zinc is used in this mode for 14 days. After this, you should apply shampoo to your hair weekly for two months.

Attention! Patients in most cases respond positively to the drug, but sometimes side effects such as itching and redness of the skin were noted.