Pregnancy and joint pain - prevention or treatment?

Pregnancy and swelling

Swelling during pregnancy is normal because the body produces about 50% more blood and body fluids to meet the needs of the developing baby.

Swelling during pregnancy

Swelling during pregnancy occurs in the arms, face, legs, ankles and feet.

Reviews

Today, no negative reviews have been found about this modern device, since users are completely satisfied with its performance.

Natalya, client, Moscow, left 5 stars: “I recently decided to undergo hair removal and visited a beauty salon that provides such services. My friends told me about the diode laser and strongly recommended that I undergo this very effective procedure. We started with the armpit area, and after the very first session, the hairs began to grow more slowly. After the second procedure, hair growth stopped completely. After that, I took up caring for my legs, on which, after 4 sessions, the hairs became much smaller. By the eighth procedure, the skin surface was completely clean. Now I know perfectly well how the body reacts to the procedures performed.”

Irina, client, Murmansk, left 4 stars: “I performed hair removal on a modern In Motion D1 device, and the sessions went very quickly. During the process I felt an unpleasant smell of slightly burnt skin for two hours. The resulting effect completely satisfied me, even though the entire course was quite expensive.”

Svetlana, owner of a beauty services salon, Rostov-on-Don, left 5 stars: “We use the purchased In Motion D1 series device, with which all clients, without exception, are satisfied. The equipment paid for itself financially in just three months, which is cool.”

Sergey, cosmetologist, Moscow, left 5 stars: “Our many clients are quite satisfied with the result, which is the most important thing in the work. At the same time, we employ experienced craftsmen.”

What factors can influence the appearance of edema during pregnancy?

The following factors may also affect swelling during pregnancy:

  • Varicose veins
  • Summer heat
  • Stand for a long time
  • Prolonged physical activity
  • Low Potassium Diet
  • High caffeine consumption
  • High sodium intake

During normal pregnancy, there is mild swelling, but if you experience sudden swelling in your arms and face, this could be a sign of preeclampsia.

Pregnancy and thrombosis

Sharp swelling of the distal parts of the lower extremities may be a consequence of thrombosis. In these cases of sudden swelling, it is important to see a doctor immediately.

Number of sessions

Based on the information provided by the manufacturer and patient reviews, the following points are revealed: for some patients, only two procedures on the armpits are enough, and growing hairs disappear from this area for a long time. For legs, six procedures are required, and for the delicate bikini area - eight or more. It also depends on your hair type. Each area requires approximately 10 treatments spaced 4 to 6 weeks apart. The achieved effect can last more than two years, and sometimes the hairs disappear from the surface of the skin forever.

What to do to get rid of edema during pregnancy?

Swelling during pregnancy can be reduced by eating foods high in potassium, such as bananas, dried apricots, prunes, and limiting caffeine intake. Here are some more helpful tips for dealing with swelling during pregnancy:

  • Avoid standing for long periods of time.
  • Minimize your time outside in hot weather.
  • Rest with your feet elevated.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, avoiding high heels if possible.
  • Wear special compression tights or stockings.

Compression hosiery during pregnancy

  • Avoid clothing that is tight around your wrists or ankles.
  • Relax or take a swim in the pool.
  • Use cold compresses on swollen areas.
  • Drink water, which stimulates the kidneys and helps reduce water retention.
  • Minimize your sodium (salt) intake and avoid adding salt to your food.

Prevention of edema during pregnancy

These simple recommendations will help reduce swelling during pregnancy and make this period more comfortable and safe.

Operating instructions for In Motion D1 equipment

The operation of such a modern device consists of a number of conventional procedures, similar to the operation of other diode lasers:

  • preliminary application of a special UV gel to selected areas before treatment;
  • use of special glasses by all participants;
  • putting the device into operation with the selection of a suitable technique and indication of suitable parameters;
  • pressing the handpiece to the body without leaving a gap and moving it along the surface of the skin with flashes;
  • monitoring the condition of the skin and the values ​​​​appearing on the display, as well as making changes if necessary;
  • decreased energy flow for sensitive skin;
  • cleansing the skin after the procedure and applying moisturizer to it.

For your information! For complete painlessness and complete safety of this popular procedure, preliminary training of a specialist is required. Therefore, the use of devices at home is not recommended due to possible undesirable consequences, for example, severe burns or redness of the skin.

Questions from patients about edema and pregnancy

What to do about swelling of the legs during pregnancy?

Edema during pregnancy is most often a physiological phenomenon, but also often a sign of serious clinical situations. It is important to tell your doctor or gynecologist about any swelling that is bothering you. It makes sense to consult a phlebologist in order to exclude pathology of the veins of the lower extremities.

How to deal with edema during pregnancy?

Following the specific regimen indicated above will help combat edema during pregnancy. It is also necessary to follow the recommendations of your obstetrician-gynecologist and phlebologist.

Is it possible to avoid edema during pregnancy?

It is almost impossible to completely avoid edema during pregnancy. You should pay attention to the regimen and follow your doctor's recommendations. It is also useful to pay attention to the dynamics of edema and its symmetry. If in doubt, voice them to the doctor.

Which doctor should I go to if swelling occurs during pregnancy?

If swelling occurs during pregnancy, you should contact an obstetrician-gynecologist, as well as a phlebologist.

Advantages and disadvantages

To obtain conclusions, we reviewed the reviews left by numerous clients who completed a course of high-quality hair removal using such a modern device. At the same time, important information provided by the manufacturer was analyzed, and, of course, there were no disadvantages in it. As a result, the following conclusion emerged: the advantages and disadvantages of the device are similar to the MBT Honor Ice model, with the latter being a hybrid and consisting of three types of laser radiation performed, while the In Motion D1 device is an excellent diode laser.

Treatment tactics for pregnant women diagnosed with osteoarthritis

In advanced cases, osteoarthritis can seriously progress, bring discomfort into everyday life and even lead to disability. Therefore, the success of treatment largely depends on how quickly the woman seeks help. Today there are a number of therapeutic methods that are not capable of harming the fetus, but at the same time significantly alleviate the condition of the expectant mother.

At the initial stage of osteoarthritis the following is prescribed:

  • gymnastics to strengthen joints;
  • massage;
  • mud baths;
  • visiting specialized sanatoriums.

It is very important to reduce the load on the joint: for example, in the case of osteoarthritis of the knee, keep the limb completely at rest. Fixed postures and excessive physical activity are also contraindicated. If the disease has progressed, an orthopedic rheumatologist may prescribe heat treatments to reduce pain. It is prohibited to take pills on your own for pain relief: many of them can harm the fetus.

In the case of pregnant women, orthopedic doctors are very limited in the choice of medications and treatment methods

pharmachologic effect

Diclofenac is a representative of the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Reduces the production of arachidonic acid and disrupts the synthesis of prostaglandins, therefore it has a triple effect:

  • relieves inflammation;
  • relieves pain;
  • reduces high temperature.

When used externally, it reduces pain in joints both at rest and during movement, relieves swelling and stiffness in the morning, and allows you to increase physical activity.

Indications for use

Diclofenac ointment and gel are prescribed for the following pathologies of bones and muscles:

  • inflammatory and degenerative diseases of articular joints (osteochondrosis, radiculitis, arthrosis, arthritis, including ankylosing spondylitis);
  • bruises as a result of injuries;
  • rheumatic fever and inflammatory swelling of soft tissues (tenosynovitis, bursitis);
  • sprains of tendons, muscles and ligaments, accompanied by an inflammatory response;
  • myalgia and arthralgia provoked by heavy physical exertion.

The remedy is intended to eliminate negative symptoms, but does not affect the progression of the disease.

How to use Diclofenac ointment

According to the instructions for use of Diclofenac ointment, the product in a volume of 2-4 g is distributed over the skin at the site of pain, using a slight rubbing motion. It is allowed to use the ointment 2-3 times a day, but the maximum dose should not exceed 8 g.

Children 6-12 years old are allowed to use the ointment no more than twice a day. When determining it, take into account the fact of simultaneous use of diclofenac drugs in other dosage forms (for example, tablets or suppositories).

Duration of therapy is up to 14 days.

Composition and features

Diclofenac is available in several dosage forms. Apply ointment or gel externally.

The substance is diclofenac sodium, its concentration in the ointment is 10 or 20 mg per 1 g, in the gel - 10 or 50 mg per 1 g. Accordingly, the gel can be 1 or 5 percent, and the ointment 1 or 2 percent.

The auxiliary components in the gel are alcohol, propylene glycol, lavender oil, purified water and hyaetellose. The ointment additionally contains propylene glycol, dimethyl sulfoxide and macrogol.

The gel is a homogeneous transparent substance with a slight yellow tint or no color, there is a specific odor, the base is water.

The basic component of the ointment is fat; it has a thicker consistency. Therefore, it is better to use a gel for joints and deep layers of the epidermis. It spreads more easily and dries faster, does not leave stains on clothes and creates a protective film on the skin.

If the skin at the site of application is irritated and prone to peeling, then it is better to use ointment, as it additionally softens and moisturizes the skin at the site of application.

Reason for appearance

Any swelling occurs as a result of excess fluid accumulation in the interstitial space of the body. Why is this happening?

During pregnancy, the appearance of edema is influenced by a number of factors:

  • changes in water-salt metabolism (accumulation of Na, which delays the removal of fluid from the body);
  • a decrease in plasma albumin levels and an increase in the permeability of capillary walls;
  • the pressure of the growing uterus on the vessels and organs, which causes a slowdown in blood circulation and fluid retention.

The process of water retention does not occur immediately. In the first 3 months of pregnancy, swelling practically does not occur. But later a woman may notice their appearance on her arms, legs, and face. In recent months, swelling most often appears in the legs. You can detect them by pressing your finger on the skin of the lower leg in front. With swelling in this case, a hole is formed that does not immediately disappear.

Do you need compression tights and stockings?

For varicose veins, compression stockings or tights are often recommended. What is the reason for this recommendation? Compression jersey is made in a special way so that the fabric creates different pressure on different parts of the leg. Since it is most difficult to ensure the outflow of blood from the lower part of the legs, the compression hosiery creates the greatest pressure on the calves and shins, making it easier for the blood to rise up through the vessels and improve its outflow. In addition, the pressure on the skin prevents the veins from stretching further.

It is important to understand that wearing compression stockings during pregnancy will reduce the symptoms of varicose veins, but will not affect their causes. Compression hosiery will help improve your quality of life and stop the progression of the problem. If a woman has developed varicose veins of the labia, to alleviate the condition, you should choose tights rather than stockings.

Compression garments must be selected by a specialist. In addition to the sizes, which are determined differently from regular clothing, the specialist will also select the appropriate class of compression stockings or tights. By the way, keep in mind that if the class of stockings or tights is not indicated on the packaging, then they are not compression, even if they are intended for pregnant women. Tights in maternity stores with belly inserts are not compression tights.

How to use Diclofenac gel

Instructions for use of Diclofenac gel contain detailed information on doses and methods of use of the medicine.

The gel is used only externally in adults and children over 12 years of age according to indications. Apply to the site of inflammation with light rubbing movements 2 or 3 times a day. For one application, 2 g of the drug is enough, which corresponds to a strip of 4 cm.

The maximum permissible dose per day is no more than 6 g. Duration of therapy is no more than two weeks, longer periods are possible in agreement with the attending physician. Be sure to wash your hands after using Diclofenac.

Who are the procedures suitable for:

  • people with thick black hair shafts or growing blond hairs;
  • patients with ingrown hair after hair removal using wax or chemicals;
  • clients with allergies to the chemicals used during hair removal;
  • patients with severe hairiness or complete intolerance to wax with severe allergies to it;
  • people with a low pain threshold;
  • clients who do not take sugar, wax and various chemical depilatories due to fear.
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