Smooth skin: 6 masks to tighten pores at home

Enlarged pores are one of the most common problems. The pores, being the ducts of the sebaceous glands, perform a protective function, fighting pathogenic flora and protecting the dermis from germs and bacteria. However, if the rules of facial care are violated or cosmetics are used too intensively, sebum, mixing with dust and other contaminants, clogs the ducts. This leads to the appearance of comedones, blackheads and inflammation.

Clogged pores lead to disruption of the oxygen supply to epidermal cells, which also negatively affects the appearance. The skin becomes dull, loses its natural color and elasticity.

The main task is not so much to cleanse the pores as to reduce their size. And cosmetic masks can cope with this. Most of them can be made at home using inexpensive ingredients. At the same time, they will be effective and efficient.

Causes of enlarged pores

A competent fight against enlarged pores lies not so much in the use of products, but in finding out the factors that precede this.

The main reasons for the expansion of sebaceous ducts are:

• hormonal imbalances due to puberty, pregnancy or as a result of taking a course of hormonal medications;
• improper skin care;
• excess decorative cosmetics on the face;
• unbalanced diet (consumption of large amounts of sugars and fats);
• disruption of the normal secretion of the sebaceous glands;
• influence of UV rays;
• heredity;
• metabolic disorder;
• age.

Environmental factors, climatic conditions (temperature changes, humidity), and disruption of the digestive tract are also important. Enlarged pores are often found in people with a predisposition to rosacea.

Why do pores expand?

Healthy and glowing skin is the dream of every woman. But the dermis does not always please its owner. Disruption of metabolic processes in the skin, genetics and a number of other factors contribute to the expansion of pores, moisture is not retained in the skin, and sebum is intensively produced. Often these processes are characteristic of combination and oily dermis.

Reasons for enlarged pores:

• hormonal disorders;
• insufficient cleansing;
• use of low-quality decorative cosmetics;
• poor nutrition;
• excessive use of cosmetics;
• incorrect daily routine;
• bad habits;
• stress.

Enlarged pores are often explained by a genetic predisposition. With oily skin, pores are usually enlarged not only on the face, but also on the body - in the back and chest. For those who suffer from enlarged pores, the skin is easily inflamed, acne and blackheads appear on it.

If you do not pay attention to the problem, over time the skin will lose its elasticity and healthy color due to impaired oxygen metabolism.

In the fight against enlarged pores, you can use special creams, folk remedies, and salon procedures. But we recommend starting with home methods. Below are recipes for effective masks that help tighten pores.

How to deal with the problem

Most often, this problem concerns owners of oily dermis. The urgency of this problem will be reduced by eliminating the main causes of dilation of the ducts.

One of these ways is to incorporate the basic principles of a healthy lifestyle into your daily routine. You should balance your diet by reducing the content of sugar, saturated fat, simple carbohydrates and spicy foods.

Equally important is regular care, including:

• daily cleansing;
• weekly scrubbing (2 times every 7-8 days);
• monthly peeling (1-2 times a month).

“Cleaning” dirt from the pores helps prevent inflammation. Masks can only be applied to cleansed dermis, otherwise they will simply be ineffective.

After deep cleaning, the effect of masks to narrow pores will be most productive. Those with dry skin are unlikely to benefit from this type of care. For them, it is preferable to choose cosmetics that do not dry out, but rather moisturize the dermis.

Masks for narrowing pores can have a number of additional effects:

• tightening;
• cleansing;
• nutritious;
• calming.

It is also worth reviewing the contents of your cosmetics bag, leaving only natural or safe decorative cosmetics for the face. A course of vitamins for skin and hair won’t hurt either.

The best homemade masks to tighten pores on the face

To combat enlarged pores, various skincare products are used - tonics, lotions, serums, creams, gels, scrubs. In terms of effectiveness, homemade cosmetics are not inferior to professional pigment-reducing masks. With regular use they:

• reduce the activity of sebocytes;
• eliminate oily shine;
• even out facial tone;
• relieve inflammation;
• remove blackheads;
• increase local immunity;
• smooth out wrinkles;
• tighten skin pores;
• create a mattifying effect.

Cosmetologists advise using pigment-constricting cosmetics no more than 2-3 times a week. Before application, be sure to perform an allergy test - apply cosmetics to your wrist for 1 hour. If red spots or rashes do not appear on the skin, the mask can be used for its intended purpose.

From soda

A soda mask from the pores shifts the pH of the skin to the alkaline side, as a result of which the activity of sebocytes decreases and the mouth of the sebaceous ducts narrows. Alkalinizing cosmetics are used every 3 days in courses of 2-3 weeks.

Masks with soda are contraindicated for ulcerations, abrasions and burns on the face. They are not used for skin dehydration.

Recipes for deep pore cleansing:

• With oatmeal. 3 tbsp. l. flakes are ground in a blender. Mix with 2 tsp. soda Dilute with mineral water to obtain a paste-like consistency. Apply the mixture to a damp face for half an hour. Wash off with cool chamomile infusion.
• With cinnamon oil. 3 tbsp. l. soda is diluted with 30 ml of warm water. Add 2-3 drops of cinnamon oil to the paste. Rub into the T-zone using circular movements. After 15-20 minutes, wash with warm green tea, thyme infusion or mineral water.

It is not advisable to use running water to remove cosmetics. It contains chlorine, which dries out the skin. When dehydrated, the activity of sebocytes increases, causing the skin pores to expand even more, and sebum production increases.

To moisturize your face, use creams with polyphenols, panthenol or glycerin.

Egg

To combat skin porosity, egg products are used up to 3 times a week. A mask that narrows pores on the face is prepared according to the following recipes:

• Recipe No. 1. Beat the yolk of 2 eggs with a whisk. Mix with 1 tbsp. l. melted honey, 2 tsp. starch. Apply the thick mixture to moisturized skin in a thick layer. After half an hour, wash with calendula decoction.
• Recipe No. 2. The whites of two eggs are separated from the yolks. Beat them with a whisk. Now you need to mix the protein with 10 ml of lemon juice. Apply a liquid mask in 2-3 layers with an interval of 5 minutes. After 20 minutes, wash with cool mineral water.

Eggs contain protein and minerals that affect cellular metabolism and the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

To remove homemade cosmetics, it is advisable to use decoctions of antiseptic, soothing and anti-inflammatory herbs - sage, plantain, chamomile, calendula, oregano, thyme, etc. Finally, a cream with sorbents is applied - starch, kaolin, talc.

From cucumber juice

Cucumber masks for porous skin remove excess fat on the face and increase skin elasticity. They do not corrode the protective hydrolipid layer, so they are used up to 3-4 times a week.

Effective remedies for narrowing skin pores:

• With olive oil. Mix cucumber juice and oil in equal proportions. Apply to a clean face for 15 minutes. Wash with chamomile infusion.
• With egg. The cucumber is grated. The juice is squeezed out with gauze. Mix it with 1 egg. Leave the mask on for half an hour. Wash off with cool mineral water.

If there are areas of peeling or post-acne on the face, use creams with salicylic acid. They accelerate the exfoliation of dead cells, thereby evening out skin tone.

Clay

You can tighten the pores on your face at home using cosmetic clay. If there is excessive sebum secretion, use blue or white clay.

Recipes for quickly narrowing pores:

• Made from white clay. 3 tbsp. l. The powder is mixed with non-carbonated mineral water to obtain a paste-like mask. Leave it for no more than 10-15 minutes. Wash off cosmetics with infusion of thyme or nettle.
• Made from blue clay. Clay is mixed with water in a 2:1 ratio. Add 3-4 drops of lemon oil. Rub into the pores on the face using massage movements. After 10 minutes, wash off the product with mineral water.

If there are black spots on the face, the skin is steamed before the procedure.
To do this, resort to steam baths or use a towel soaked in hot water. Cosmetic clay has drying properties, so it is used up to 2 times a week. After the procedure, moisturize the face with a hypoallergenic cream without fatty additives.

From kefir or yogurt

Masks that narrow pores are used in courses of 2 weeks. Thanks to the restoration of the hydrolipid balance, the activity of the sebaceous glands decreases, and the mouths of the excretory ducts decrease in diameter.

Means for narrowing pores on the face:

• With kefir. 15 ml of fermented milk product is mixed with 1 tsp. honey Leave the mask on for half an hour and wash off with cool distilled or mineral water.
• With yogurt. 1 tbsp. l. chopped parsley mixed with 2 tbsp. l. yogurt. Apply cosmetics to a damp face. After 15 minutes, wash with a decoction of sage or oregano.

Natural yogurt and kefir contain lactobacilli and probiotics. Therefore, such masks are suitable for caring for problem skin. After their removal, moisturizing creams are not used.

Fruit Recipes

Fruit acids, which are found in strawberries, lemons, raspberries, apples, and grapes, combat enlarged pores. They tone the skin and improve complexion.

Facial pore mask:

• Lemon-strawberry. In 3 tbsp. l. add 1 tbsp berry puree. l. lemon juice, 3 drops of grapefruit oil. Apply to the T-zone for 10 minutes. Wash with mineral water or green tea.
• Apple. 1 apple is crushed in a blender. Mix with 2 tbsp. l. olive oils. Leave the mask on for 15 to 20 minutes. Residues are removed with herbal tonic or nettle infusion.

For intensive moisturizing, creams with hygroscopic additives - panthenol, hyaluronic acid - are used. They create a moisture-retaining barrier on the face.

On oatmeal

Oatmeal contains more than 15 bioactive substances that affect cellular metabolism. It fights the cause of skin porosity – sebocyte hyperactivity. Used once every 2-3 days for a half month.

Cosmetics recipes for enlarged pores:

• With soda. 3 tbsp. l. The flakes are ground in a coffee grinder. Mix with 1 tsp. baking soda. Dilute 60 ml of milk. Rub into problem areas for 1 minute. After half an hour, remove with cool green tea or mineral water.
• With gelatin. 10 g of gelatin is poured into 50 ml of hot water and left for 15 minutes. Mix with 1 tbsp. l. oatmeal, 10 ml honey. Leave the mask on for 20 minutes. Wash with boiled water.

For grayish complexions, use moisturizing creams with salicylic acid. It speeds up the exfoliation of cells that clog skin pores.

Potato

To narrow the mouths of the sebaceous ducts, use fresh potatoes. Its juice contains starch, which cleanses the epidermis of fat and impurities, and normalizes lipid balance.

Masks for enlarged pores:

• Kefir. 1 fresh potato, grated. Mix with 30 ml of kefir. Leave the mask on for no more than 20 minutes. Wash with green tea.
• Tomato-potato. 1 potato, peeled. Grind together with 1 tomato in a blender. Add 2 tbsp. l. vegetable oil. Apply the mask for half an hour. Remove with infusion of chamomile or plantain.

Women over 50 years old are recommended to use anti-aging creams with collagen or elastin after the procedure. For exacerbations of acne, cosmetics with zinc, panthenol, and chamomile extract are suitable.

From yeast

A face mask with a tightening effect, suitable for oily skin. Dry yeast is used as a base component, which is pre-soaked in water.

Effective remedies for reducing pores on the face:

• Curd mask. 10 g of yeast is poured into 20 ml of hot water and left for 20 minutes. 1 tbsp. l. knead the cottage cheese with a fork, add 10 ml of lemon juice and yeast. Apply to clean skin for half an hour. Remains of the mask are removed with tonic without alcohol.
• Cucumber mask. 1 tsp. yeast pour 2 tbsp. l. hot milk. Grind 1 cucumber. Squeeze out the juice using gauze. Mix it with yeast, 1 tsp. honey Leave the mixture for up to 15 minutes. Wash with mineral water.

Make a mask to tighten pores before bed. After removing it, use a moisturizer without wax, mineral oils or powder.

From sea salt

Sea salt helps with enlarged pores. It exfoliates dead cells, heals microcracks, evens out skin tone and reduces the openings of sebaceous ducts.

Masks-scrubs with salt:

• Oily. Olive oil is mixed with salt in a ratio of 3:1. Apply the product onto the face using circular movements. After 15 minutes, wash off with warm thyme decoction.
• Honey. Mix flower honey and sea salt in equal proportions. Massage the mixture into the T-zone. After 5 minutes, wash with cold green tea.

Finally, apply a cream with a gel texture based on glycerin, resveratrol or propylene glycol.

Rules for using masks

To achieve the best effect, before using masks, you must familiarize yourself with the rules for their use:

Scheme for correct application of masks

1. The product is applied only to cleansed dermis (lotion, tonic, scrub).
2. The mask is applied in a top-down direction.
3. This type of care is used no more than 2-3 times a week.
4. You can wash off the paste only with warm water. You can use a decoction of chamomile or other calming herbs.
5. The final stage is hydration.

There are no contraindications as such for homemade masks for narrowing pores. However, an allergic reaction may occur to certain components.

How to prepare your face for applying a mask

The effectiveness of masks for narrowing pores depends on the correct preparation for the procedure. To achieve the desired result, you need:

• remove decorative cosmetics with makeup remover;
• use scrubbing gels for washing;
• blot your face with a clean towel;
• steam the skin over hot steam.

During preparation, you cleanse the epidermis of excess sebum, dead cells and dirt.
Thanks to this, the beneficial substances of the mask are better absorbed into the deep layers of the dermis. Before the procedure, wash with warm, not hot or cold water. Twice a week after waking up, use scrub masks or peeling creams. They cleanse the pores of sebaceous plugs, which prevents the formation of blackheads (comedones) and inflammation of the hair follicles.

Results

1. Enlarged pores are a problem that most often plagues those with oily skin.
2. The causes of this problem can be a lot of factors: from ecology to heredity.
3. A mask to tighten pores can be easily made at home.
4. It has minimal contraindications, consisting of individual intolerance to individual components.
5. The care product can only be applied to previously cleansed skin.
6. Owners of dry dermis should use such masks with caution.

Tomato mood

Tomatoes are rich in various nutrients and vitamins (vitamin A, C, PP), so they are good for women's health and beauty.

A tomato mask is good for oily skin. Tomatoes help normalize the acid-base balance of the skin and restore cells. The anti-inflammatory properties of tomatoes are indispensable for problem skin.

To prepare the simplest mask for narrowing pores, simply cut clean tomatoes into slices and spread over your face, avoiding areas around the eyes. For convenience, it is recommended to lie down and cover the top with gauze.

To tighten pores, the following tomato mask is suitable. Grate the peeled tomatoes or beat them with a blender, add a little potato starch or grated potatoes, mix, adding a few drops of any vegetable oil. Apply a paste of uniform consistency to the face.

After 15-20 minutes, wash off the tomato masks with warm boiled water.

Every woman who loves herself chooses her own beauty recipe. But it is important to remember that it is easier to prevent a problem than to fight it. With proper skin care, regular facial cleansing and treatment with professional cosmetics, pores can be made less noticeable, preventing clogging and inflammation.

Love yourself! Give yourself time and care to your loved one. Share beauty recipes with your friends. And then healthy and fresh facial skin will delight every caring housewife and attract the attention of others. Be beautiful!

Prevention

And now about the rules that must be followed if you decide to get rid of enlarged pores.

• Touch your skin with your hands as little as possible. Apply any decorative cosmetics with a clean brush or sponge. Wash them as often as possible and dry them well to prevent bacteria from growing in them.
• Wipe your face with ice from a herbal decoction every day. I use chamomile, coltsfoot, birch buds and leaves, St. John's wort, calendula, etc. I buy herbs at the pharmacy and take those in tea bags. I brew it as it says on the package, pour it into ice cube trays and put it in the freezer. One ice cube is enough to wipe your face in the morning. After that I wash my face with warm water. If you have visible vessels, then this method will not suit you.

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• Avoid any cosmetics containing alcohol. They increase fat formation.
• Never go to bed without taking off your makeup.
• Try to spend as little time in direct sun as possible. In hot weather, under the influence of high temperatures, the sebaceous glands are activated and the pores expand.
• If you like to go to the bathhouse, take a hot bath or wash your face with hot water, then do not forget to wash your face with cold water afterward, this will help tighten the pores faster.

How to care for skin with wide pores after cleansing and masks?

You can apply a light cream immediately after any mask, except cucumber. Let the cucumber juice sit on your skin for as long as possible. Be sure to use the cream at least 40 minutes before leaving the house and before applying cosmetics.

It's no secret that all cosmetic companies make lines of creams for different skin types. Choose those that are right for you. If you have oily skin, then look at the composition; creams should be water-based. Choose mattifying products.

Try not to use foams and soapy cleansers, they provoke the skin to more actively produce sebum. Choose a good tonic, lotion or micellar water. Choose ones that are designed for combination or oily skin. They often contain sulfur or zinc, which control the amount of fat produced.

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A little theory: recognizing the enemy by sight

By their nature, the familiar “craters on the face” are ducts of the sebaceous glands. Through them, the skin receives a much-needed secretion, which forms a thin film that protects the surface from the aggressive influence of the external environment. However, if the body malfunctions, the glands can begin to produce excess amounts of sebum, which leads to enlarged ducts and deformation of the skin. This causes their expansion.

And that's not so bad. Fat, dirt, epithelial scales or cosmetic residues can accumulate inside, which creates excellent conditions for the growth of bacteria. As a result, blackheads and pimples appear, and in the worst case, inflammatory reactions.

Features of choosing masks for porous facial skin

Mask mixtures for enlarged pores on the skin have one main task - to cleanse and tighten the pores. Typically, products containing mineral clay, which has good absorbent (absorbent) properties, are used for this purpose. Clay not only removes dirt from enlarged pores, but also dries out oily epidermis.